Spring Security Oauth2 示例
所有示例的依赖如下（均是SpringBoot项目）
pom.xml
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-security</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.security.oauth</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-security-oauth2</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.security</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-security-jwt</artifactId>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
一、ResourceServer（资源服务器）
application.yml
server:
port: 8082
context-path: /resourceserver
启动类
@SpringBootApplication
public class ResourceServerApplication {
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(ResourceServerApplication.class, args);
}
}
TestController.java（暴露RESTful接口）
@RestController
public class TestController {
@GetMapping("/product/{id}")
public String product(@PathVariable String id) {
return "product id : " + id;
}
@GetMapping("/order/{id}")
public String order(@PathVariable String id) {
return "order id : " + id;
}
@GetMapping("/pomer/{id}")
public String pomer(@PathVariable String id) {
return "pomer id : " + id;
}
}
配置类 ResourceServerConfig（配置JWT形式的token）
@EnableResourceServer
@Configuration
public class ResourceServerConfig {
@Bean
public TokenStore tokenStore() {
return new JwtTokenStore(jwtAccessTokenConverter());
}
@Bean
public JwtAccessTokenConverter jwtAccessTokenConverter() {
JwtAccessTokenConverter converter = new JwtAccessTokenConverter();
converter.setSigningKey("123");
return converter;
}
}
配置类 MyResourceServerConfigurer（配置访问权限）
@Configuration
public class MyResourceServerConfigurer extends ResourceServerConfigurerAdapter {
@Override
public void configure(HttpSecurity http) throws Exception {
http
.authorizeRequests()
.antMatchers("/product/**").permitAll()
.antMatchers("/order/**").authenticated()
.antMatchers("/pomer/**").access("#oauth2.hasScope('read_profile') and hasAuthority('ADMIN')");
}
}
二、AuthorizationServer 授权服务器（授权码模式，authorization code）
application.yml
server:
port: 8081
context-path: /authorizationserver
启动类
@SpringBootApplication
public class AuthorizationServerApplication {
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(AuthorizationServerApplication.class, args);
}
}
配置类 AuthorizationServerConfig（配置JWT形式的token）
@EnableAuthorizationServer
@Configuration
public class AuthorizationServerConfig {
@Bean
public TokenStore tokenStore() {
return new JwtTokenStore(jwtAccessTokenConverter());
}
@Bean
public JwtAccessTokenConverter jwtAccessTokenConverter() {
JwtAccessTokenConverter converter = new JwtAccessTokenConverter();
converter.setSigningKey("123");
return converter;
}
}
配置类 MyAuthorizationServerConfigurer
@Configuration
public class MyAuthorizationServerConfigurer extends AuthorizationServerConfigurerAdapter {
@Autowired
private AuthenticationManager authenticationManager;
@Autowired
private TokenStore tokenStore;
@Autowired
private JwtAccessTokenConverter jwtAccessTokenConverter;
@Override
public void configure(AuthorizationServerEndpointsConfigurer endpoints) throws Exception {
endpoints.tokenStore(tokenStore)
.accessTokenConverter(jwtAccessTokenConverter)
.authenticationManager(authenticationManager);
}
@Override
public void configure(ClientDetailsServiceConfigurer clients) throws Exception {
clients.inMemory()
.withClient("clientApp")
.secret("123456")
.redirectUris("http://localhost:9000/callback")
.authorizedGrantTypes("authorization_code")
.scopes("read_profile", "read_contacts");
}
}
配置类 MyWebSecurityConfigurerAdapter（配置用户名密码）
@Configuration
public class MyWebSecurityConfigurerAdapter extends WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter {
@Override
protected void configure(AuthenticationManagerBuilder auth) throws Exception {
auth.inMemoryAuthentication()
.withUser("user").password("123456").authorities("USER").and()
.withUser("admin").password("123456").authorities("USER", "ADMIN");
}
}
开始测试！打开浏览器访问:
http://localhost:8081/authorizationserver/oauth/authorize?client_id=clientApp&redirect_uri=http://localhost:9000/callback&response_type=code&scope=read_profile
显示登录页面，输入用户名密码，返回重定向302（授权码位于参数部分）
http://localhost:9000/callback?code=EWfpi5
根据授权码，请求令牌：
> curl -X POST --user clientApp:123456 http://localhost:8081/authorizationserver/oauth/token -H "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded" -d "grant_type=authorization_code&redirect_uri=http://localhost:9000/callback&scope=read_profile&code=EWfpi5"
# clientApp:123456 经Base64编码得 'Y2xpZW50QXBwOjEyMzQ1Ng=='
POST /authorizationserver/oauth/token HTTP/1.1
Host: localhost:8081
Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded
Authorization: Basic Y2xpZW50QXBwOjEyMzQ1Ng==
Cache-Control: no-cache
Postman-Token: c6c182c7-5df1-46ea-9cb7-130ff250c93c
code=F4QesT&grant_type=authorization_code&redirect_uri=http%3A%2F%2Flocalhost%3A9000%2Fcallback&scope=read_profile
得到令牌：
{
"access_token":"eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXVCJ9.eyJleHAiOjE1NDE4NTExMTYsInVzZXJfbmFtZSI6InVzZXIiLCJhdXRob3JpdGllcyI6WyJVU0VSIl0sImp0aSI6ImMyYzQ4YTc0LWI4MjUtNGNlYS05NGU3LTMyM2VlN2Q4NTk2ZCIsImNsaWVudF9pZCI6ImNsaWVudEFwcCIsInNjb3BlIjpbInJlYWRfcHJvZmlsZSJdfQ.Oc1TN7fMPgNVXX7k8dEw0QqosD7ZKQ198c-Qa2l1Gho",
"token_type":"bearer",
"expires_in":43199,
"scope":"read_profile",
"jti":"c2c48a74-b825-4cea-94e7-323ee7d8596d"
}
根据令牌请求资源
> curl http://localhost:8082/resourceserver/order/12 -H "Authorization: Bearer eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXVCJ9.eyJleHAiOjE1NDE4NTExMTYsInVzZXJfbmFtZSI6InVzZXIiLCJhdXRob3JpdGllcyI6WyJVU0VSIl0sImp0aSI6ImMyYzQ4YTc0LWI4MjUtNGNlYS05NGU3LTMyM2VlN2Q4NTk2ZCIsImNsaWVudF9pZCI6ImNsaWVudEFwcCIsInNjb3BlIjpbInJlYWRfcHJvZmlsZSJdfQ.Oc1TN7fMPgNVXX7k8dEw0QqosD7ZKQ198c-Qa2l1Gho"
GET /resourceserver/order/12 HTTP/1.1
Host: localhost:8082
Authorization: Bearer eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXVCJ9.eyJleHAiOjE1NDE4NTExMTYsInVzZXJfbmFtZSI6InVzZXIiLCJhdXRob3JpdGllcyI6WyJVU0VSIl0sImp0aSI6ImMyYzQ4YTc0LWI4MjUtNGNlYS05NGU3LTMyM2VlN2Q4NTk2ZCIsImNsaWVudF9pZCI6ImNsaWVudEFwcCIsInNjb3BlIjpbInJlYWRfcHJvZmlsZSJdfQ.Oc1TN7fMPgNVXX7k8dEw0QqosD7ZKQ198c-Qa2l1Gho
Cache-Control: no-cache
Postman-Token: 913a8844-1308-47d8-afa3-a9f288323c20
返回资源
order id : 12
附：/product/* 允许任何人访问，/order/* 需要用户认证，而 /pomer/* 只允许拥有ADMIN权限的admin用户访问，测试有效
三、AuthorizationServer 授权服务器（简化模式，implicit）
只修改配置类 MyAuthorizationServerConfigurer，其余代码不变
@Override
public void configure(ClientDetailsServiceConfigurer clients) throws Exception {
clients.inMemory()
.withClient("clientApp")
.secret("123456")
.redirectUris("http://localhost:9000/callback")
.authorizedGrantTypes("implicit")
.scopes("read_profile","read_contacts");
}
开始测试！打开浏览器访问：
http://localhost:8081/authorizationserver/oauth/authorize?client_id=clientApp&redirect_uri=http://localhost:9000/callback&response_type=token&scope=read_profile&state=xyz
显示登录页面，输入用户名密码，返回重定向302（令牌位于hash部分）：
http://localhost:9000/callback#access_token=eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXVCJ9.eyJleHAiOjE1NDE4NjMxNjMsInVzZXJfbmFtZSI6InVzZXIiLCJhdXRob3JpdGllcyI6WyJVU0VSIl0sImp0aSI6ImQ2MzYxYzZjLTIyZWYtNDU2ZC1iOGJhLWY4ZTE5MzMwMTBmOSIsImNsaWVudF9pZCI6ImNsaWVudEFwcCIsInNjb3BlIjpbInJlYWRfcHJvZmlsZSJdfQ.BRwtzF2rFc6w8WECqYETZbkCSDdoOzKdF4Zm_SAZuao&token_type=bearer&state=xyz&expires_in=119&jti=d6361c6c-22ef-456d-b8ba-f8e1933010f9
得到令牌，后续请求资源相同，不再重复叙述
四、AuthorizationServer 授权服务器（密码模式，resource owner password credentials）
修改配置类 MyAuthorizationServerConfigurer
@Override
public void configure(ClientDetailsServiceConfigurer clients) throws Exception {
clients.inMemory()
.withClient("clientApp")
.secret("123456")
.authorizedGrantTypes("password")
.scopes("read_profile", "read_contacts");
}
在默认情况下 AuthorizationServerEndpointsConfigurer 配置没有开启密码模式，只有配置了 authenticationManager 才会开启密码模式，如下
在 MyWebSecurityConfigurerAdapter.java 新增一段代码（配置 authenticationManager Bean）
@Bean
@Override
public AuthenticationManager authenticationManagerBean() throws Exception {
return super.authenticationManagerBean();
}
在 MyAuthorizationServerConfigurer.java 新增一段代码（令 AuthorizationServerEndpointsConfigurer 设置 authenticationManager）
@Autowired
private AuthenticationManager authenticationManager;
@Autowired
private TokenStore tokenStore;
@Autowired
private JwtAccessTokenConverter jwtAccessTokenConverter;
@Override
public void configure(AuthorizationServerEndpointsConfigurer endpoints) {
endpoints.tokenStore(tokenStore)
.accessTokenConverter(jwtAccessTokenConverter)
.authenticationManager(authenticationManager);
}
开始测试！请求令牌
> curl -X POST --user clientApp:123456 http://localhost:8081/authorizationserver/oauth/token -H "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded" -d "grant_type=password&scope=read_profile&username=user&password=123456"
得到令牌：
{
"access_token":"eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXVCJ9.eyJleHAiOjE1NDE5MDk4MTcsInVzZXJfbmFtZSI6InVzZXIiLCJhdXRob3JpdGllcyI6WyJVU0VSIl0sImp0aSI6ImJhZDk1OTI0LTdkYTgtNDUyMy05YzZkLTBkNzY3NTlmYjQ1NiIsImNsaWVudF9pZCI6ImNsaWVudEFwcCIsInNjb3BlIjpbInJlYWRfcHJvZmlsZSJdfQ.gO5_kl8_OBRnj2Dt5glflXAIJrbyioYXezV-ZQ8BxL4",
"token_type":"bearer",
"expires_in":43199,
"scope":"read_profile",
"jti":"bad95924-7da8-4523-9c6d-0d76759fb456"
}
得到令牌，后续请求资源相同，不再重复叙述
五、AuthorizationServer 授权服务器（客户端模式，client credentials）
只修改配置类 MyAuthorizationServerConfigurer，其余代码不变
@Override
public void configure(ClientDetailsServiceConfigurer clients) throws Exception {
clients.inMemory()
.withClient("clientApp")
.secret("123456")
.authorizedGrantTypes("client_credentials")
.scopes("read_profile", "read_contacts");
}
开始测试！请求令牌
> curl -X POST --user clientApp:123456 http://localhost:8081/authorizationserver/oauth/token -H "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded" -d "grant_type=client_credentials&scope=read_profile"
得到令牌：
{
"access_token":"eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXVCJ9.eyJzY29wZSI6WyJyZWFkX3Byb2ZpbGUiXSwiZXhwIjoxNTQxOTEwOTEzLCJqdGkiOiI5MDVjNzc2OS1lNGQ2LTQxYTItYjcyMC1jYzliZWZjYzE5MDQiLCJjbGllbnRfaWQiOiJjbGllbnRBcHAifQ.c6UiHxbCdioCklkCqkLsCG6C8KHwwzajlPka6ut5MJs",
"token_type":"bearer",
"expires_in":43199,
"scope":"read_profile",
"jti":"905c7769-e4d6-41a2-b720-cc9befcc1904"
}
得到令牌，后续请求资源相同，不再重复叙述
