leetcode 402. Remove K Digits
Given a non-negative integer num represented as a string, remove k digits from the number so that the new number is the smallest possible.
Note:
The length of num is less than 10002 and will be ≥ k.
The given num does not contain any leading zero.
Example 1:
Input: num = "1432219", k = 3
Output: "1219"
Explanation: Remove the three digits 4, 3, and 2 to form the new number 1219 which is the smallest.
Example 2:
Input: num = "10200", k = 1
Output: "200"
Explanation: Remove the leading 1 and the number is 200. Note that the output must not contain leading zeroes.
Example 3:
Input: num = "10", k = 2
Output: "0"
Explanation: Remove all the digits from the number and it is left with nothing which is 0.
题目大意:
删除K个数字,使得最后得到的数字尽量小。
思路:
贪心,当遇到比队列尾部小的,就试着往里面放,知道放不进去为止或者队列不能再弹出为止。
代码如下:
class Solution {
public:
string removeKdigits(string num, int k) {
string t = "";
vector<char> s;
int x = num.size() - k;
for (int i = 0; i < num.size(); ++i) {
if (s.size() == 0) s.push_back(num[i]);
else {
if (num[i] < s.back()) {
while (!s.empty() && (s.back() > num[i]) && ((num.size() - i + s.size()) > x)) {
s.pop_back();
}
}
s.push_back(num[i]);
}
}
for (int i = 0; i < x; ++i) {
if (s[i] == '0' && t == "") continue;
else t += s[i];
}
if (t == "" || x == 0) t = '0';
return t;
}
};
注意边界...我好菜啊,改了半天
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