随机化快排
procedure qs(l,r:integer);
var i,j,x,t:integer;
begin
i:=l; j:=r;
x:=a[l+random(r-l)+1];
repeat
while (a[i]<x) do inc(i);
while (a[j]>x) do dec(j);
if i<=j then
begin
t:=a[i];a[i]:=a[j];a[j]:=t;
inc(i); dec(j);
end;
until i>j;
if l<j then qs(l,j);
if i<r then qs(i,r);
end;
var i,j,x,t:integer;
begin
i:=l; j:=r;
x:=a[l+random(r-l)+1];
repeat
while (a[i]<x) do inc(i);
while (a[j]>x) do dec(j);
if i<=j then
begin
t:=a[i];a[i]:=a[j];a[j]:=t;
inc(i); dec(j);
end;
until i>j;
if l<j then qs(l,j);
if i<r then qs(i,r);
end;