windows上安装OpenSSH

2.1.2 Win 安装openssh

2.1.2.1Windows2008

#1 下载 https://github.com/PowerShell/Win32-OpenSSH/releases/download/v8.9.1.0p1-Beta/OpenSSH-Win64.zip

#2 解压到C:\Program Files

#3 启动Window PowerShell 进入C:\Program Files\OpenSSH-Win64目录

#3.1 进入C:\Program Files\OpenSSH-Win64目录
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PS C:\Program Files> cd C:\Program Files\OpenSSH-Win64

#3.2 安装
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powershell -ExecutionPolicy Bypass -File install-sshd.ps1
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PS C:\Program Files\OpenSSH-Win64> powershell -ExecutionPolicy Bypass -File install-sshd.ps1
  [*] C:\Program Files\OpenSSH-Win64\moduli
Inheritance is removed from 'C:\Program Files\OpenSSH-Win64\moduli'.
'BUILTIN\Users' now has Read access to 'C:\Program Files\OpenSSH-Win64\moduli'.
      Repaired permissions
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[SC] SetServiceObjectSecurity 成功
[SC] ChangeServiceConfig2 成功
[SC] ChangeServiceConfig2 成功
sshd and ssh-agent services successfully installed
#3.3启动服务
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Start-service sshd
Start-Service ssh-agent
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PS C:\Program Files\OpenSSH-Win64> Start-service sshd
警告: 正在等待服务“OpenSSH SSH Server (sshd)”完成启动...
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#3.4添加防火墙规则
netsh advfirewall firewall add rule name=sshd dir=in action=allow protocol=TCP localport=1234
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PS C:\Program Files\OpenSSH-Win64> netsh advfirewall firewall add rule name=sshd dir=in action=allow protocol=TCP localp
ort=6835
确定。
#3.5开机自启动
PS C:\Program Files\OpenSSH-Win64> Set-Service sshd -StartupType Automatic
PS C:\Program Files\OpenSSH-Win64> Set-Service ssh-agent -StartupType Automatic

#4 修改配置

C:\ProgramData\ssh\sshd_config

#4.1 端口号
Port 1234
#4.2 允许远程连接的用户名及IP地址
AllowUsers yourusername@IP

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#####免密登录需要修改的选项#####
#4.3 以下3条去掉注释
PubkeyAuthentication yes
AuthorizedKeysFile  .ssh/authorized_keys
PasswordAuthentication no
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#4.4 以下2条有注释掉
#Match Group administrators
#       AuthorizedKeysFile __PROGRAMDATA__/ssh/administrators_authorized_keys

#4.5 重启
Restart-Service ssh-agent

Restart-Service sshd

#5 免密登录

#5.1 A免密登录登录B
　　　　先登录A服务器
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#5.2 拷贝A服务器上的id_rsa.pub 到C:\Users\yourusername\.ssh\ 

#5.3 改名为authorized_keys

#6 添加环境变量

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