ambari+ bigtop 编译、打包、部署步骤总览

1 ambari + bigtop 构建大数据基础平台

1.1 参考:

1.2 参考

amabri

bigtop

打包部署

2 ambari+bigtop编译、打包、部署

操作步骤

  • 时间:2024-07-18
  • 环境准备:
    • 系统centos7
    • yum源
    • 系统基础组件
    • 防火墙、selinux设置、句柄数,时区
    • java、scala、maven、gradle、ant、nodejs、环境配置
  • 编译步骤:
    • 编译ambari:最新分支branch-2.8
    • 编译ambari-metrics:最新分支branch-3.0
    • 编译bigtop:最新分支barnch-3.3,此处采用branch-3.2
    • 打包:将以下文件copy到目标目录
      • ambari-server(ambari)
      • ambari-agent(ambari)
      • ambari-metrics-collector(ambari-metrics)
      • ambari-metrics-grafana(ambari-metrics)
      • ambari-metrics-hadoop-sink(ambari-metrics)
      • ambari-metrics-monitor(ambari-metrics)
      • bigtop打包出来的大数据组件(bigtop)
    • ambari+bigtop部署
      • 服务器准备:4c-16G-60G三台
      • 环境检查:操作系统、默认语言、时区、机器名、域名解析、网络、防火墙关闭、selinux关闭、limits句柄数、禁用交换分区、unmask设置、磁盘挂载
      • 基础设置:免密、基础软件、ntp服务、离线镜像源+httpd服务,
      • 数据库安装、ambari元数据库配置
      • 创建并配置bigtop的yum源
      • 安装启动ambari-server,初始化(生成表)

2.0 基础环境准备

2.1 ambari编译

2.2 ambari-metrics编译

2.3 bigtop编译

2.4 制作发版镜像

#创建bdp3.2文件夹-所有rpm包将都拷贝到这个文件夹
mkdir -p bdp3.2
 
#将ambari包拷贝
mkdir -p bdp3.2/ambari  # 存放ambari项目打包出来的rpm包
cp ambari/ambari-server/target/rpm/ambari-server/RPMS/x86_64/ambari-server-2.8.0.0-0.x86_64.rpm bdp3.2/ambari/
cp ambari/ambari-agent/target/rpm/ambari-agent/RPMS/x86_64/ambari-agent-2.8.0.0-0.x86_64.rpm bdp3.2/ambari/
 
#将ambari-metrics包拷贝,# 存放ambari-metrics项目打包出来的rpm包
mkdir -p bdp3.2/ambari-metrics
cp ambari-metrics/ambari-metrics-assembly/target/rpm/ambari-metrics-collector/RPMS/x86_64/ambari-metrics-collector-3.0.1-1.x86_64.rpm bdp3.2/ambari-metrics/
cp ambari-metrics/ambari-metrics-assembly/target/rpm/ambari-metrics-grafana/RPMS/x86_64/ambari-metrics-grafana-3.0.1-1.x86_64.rpm bdp3.2/ambari-metrics/
cp ambari-metrics/ambari-metrics-assembly/target/rpm/ambari-metrics-hadoop-sink/RPMS/x86_64/ambari-metrics-hadoop-sink-3.0.1-1.x86_64.rpm bdp3.2/ambari-metrics/
cp ambari-metrics/ambari-metrics-assembly/target/rpm/ambari-metrics-monitor/RPMS/x86_64/ambari-metrics-monitor-3.0.1-1.x86_64.rpm bdp3.2/ambari-metrics/
 
#将bigtop包拷贝
mkdir -p bdp3.2/bigtop-3.2.1 # 存放bigtop项目打包出来的rpm包
cp -r bigtop/output/* bdp3.2/bigtop-3.2.1
 
# 制作镜像源,在bdp3.2 目录下生成repodata(也可以将文件拷贝到安装位置后,再制作镜像源)
createrepo bdp3.2/
# bdp3.2.tar.gz,将是最终发版的包
tar zcvf bdp3.2.tar.gz bdp3.2 

# yum源模板
vim ambari.repo  #必须是此文件名,安装ambari-agent时,界面有检查项
# BIGTOP-3.2.1 必须是固定字符串,大写。ambari安装大数据组件时,有检查项,否则找不到数据源,3.2.1 是bigtop.bom 中的base_version
# http://172.16.76.107/chdp3.2 替换成自己的地址,确保访问地址后,能看到上边ambari,ambari-metrics,bigtop-3.2.1 这三个目录
[BIGTOP-3.2.1]
name=BIGTOP-3.2.1
baseurl=http://172.16.76.107/bdp3.2
failovermethod=priority
enabled=1
gpgcheck=0

2.5 使用镜像|镜像测试

搭建yum源服务器

#将bdp3.2.tar.gz 复制到目标服务器
tar zxfv bdp3.2.tar.gz 
ln -s /to/your/path/bdp3.2  /var/wwww/html
systemctl restart httpd  # 重启httpd服务
systemctl enable httpd.service # 开机自启
访问:http://${yum_hosts}/bdp3.2, 查看根目录下是否有ambari,ambari-metrics,bigtop-3.2.1,repodata四个文件夹

客户机访问bdp3.2的yum源

1)客户机添加yum源
vim /etc/yum.repos.d/ambari.repo # 内容参考上边的yum源模板
[BIGTOP-3.2.1]
name=BIGTOP-3.2.1
baseurl=http://172.16.76.107/bdp3.2  ## 请替换此处IP
failovermethod=priority
enabled=1
gpgcheck=0
2)客户机刷新yum缓存(务必执行此操作,否则安装时不会报错,也安装不上)
yum clean all
yum makecache
3)查看是否能够访问bdp3.2上的安装包,
yum search ambari-server
4)查看bigtop源下的包有哪些(注意,若是只有两三个,可以去掉wc -l,看一下是具体那几个)
/usr/bin/yum list available --showduplicates --disablerepo=* --enablerepo=BIGTOP-3.2.0  |wc -l 
/usr/bin/yum list available --showduplicates --disablerepo=* --enablerepo=BIGTOP-3.2.1  |wc -l 

bdp3.2 压缩包文件结构预览

bdp3.2/
├── ambari
│   └── x86_64
│       ├── ambari-agent-2.8.0.0-0.x86_64.rpm
│       └── ambari-server-2.8.0.0-0.x86_64.rpm
├── ambari-metrics
│   └── x86_64
│       ├── ambari-metrics-collector-3.0.1-1.x86_64.rpm
│       ├── ambari-metrics-grafana-3.0.1-1.x86_64.rpm
│       ├── ambari-metrics-hadoop-sink-3.0.1-1.x86_64.rpm
│       └── ambari-metrics-monitor-3.0.1-1.x86_64.rpm
├── bigtop3.2.1
│   ├── bigtop-ambari-mpack
│   │   ├── bigtop-ambari-mpack-2.7.5.0-1.el7.src.rpm
│   │   └── noarch
│   │       └── bigtop-ambari-mpack-2.7.5.0-1.el7.noarch.rpm
│   ├── bigtop-groovy
│   │   ├── bigtop-groovy-2.5.4-1.el7.src.rpm
│   │   └── noarch
│   │       └── bigtop-groovy-2.5.4-1.el7.noarch.rpm
│   ├── bigtop-jsvc
│   │   ├── bigtop-jsvc-1.2.4-1.el7.src.rpm
│   │   └── x86_64
│   │       ├── bigtop-jsvc-1.2.4-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
│   │       └── bigtop-jsvc-debuginfo-1.2.4-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
│   ├── bigtop-select
│   │   ├── bigtop-select-3.2.1-1.el7.src.rpm
│   │   └── noarch
│   │       └── bigtop-select-3.2.1-1.el7.noarch.rpm
│   ├── bigtop-utils
│   │   ├── bigtop-utils-3.2.1-1.el7.src.rpm
│   │   └── noarch
│   │       └── bigtop-utils-3.2.1-1.el7.noarch.rpm
│   ├── flink
│   │   ├── flink_3_2_1-1.15.3-1.el7.src.rpm
│   │   └── noarch
│   │       ├── flink_3_2_1-1.15.3-1.el7.noarch.rpm
│   │       ├── flink_3_2_1-jobmanager-1.15.3-1.el7.noarch.rpm
│   │       └── flink_3_2_1-taskmanager-1.15.3-1.el7.noarch.rpm
│   ├── hadoop
│   │   ├── hadoop_3_2_1-3.3.6-1.el7.src.rpm
│   │   └── x86_64
│   │       ├── hadoop_3_2_1-3.3.6-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
│   │       ├── hadoop_3_2_1-client-3.3.6-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
│   │       ├── hadoop_3_2_1-conf-pseudo-3.3.6-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
│   │       ├── hadoop_3_2_1-debuginfo-3.3.6-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
│   │       ├── hadoop_3_2_1-doc-3.3.6-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
│   │       ├── hadoop_3_2_1-hdfs-3.3.6-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
│   │       ├── hadoop_3_2_1-hdfs-datanode-3.3.6-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
│   │       ├── hadoop_3_2_1-hdfs-dfsrouter-3.3.6-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
│   │       ├── hadoop_3_2_1-hdfs-fuse-3.3.6-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
│   │       ├── hadoop_3_2_1-hdfs-journalnode-3.3.6-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
│   │       ├── hadoop_3_2_1-hdfs-namenode-3.3.6-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
│   │       ├── hadoop_3_2_1-hdfs-secondarynamenode-3.3.6-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
│   │       ├── hadoop_3_2_1-hdfs-zkfc-3.3.6-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
│   │       ├── hadoop_3_2_1-httpfs-3.3.6-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
│   │       ├── hadoop_3_2_1-kms-3.3.6-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
│   │       ├── hadoop_3_2_1-libhdfs-3.3.6-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
│   │       ├── hadoop_3_2_1-libhdfs-devel-3.3.6-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
│   │       ├── hadoop_3_2_1-libhdfspp-3.3.6-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
│   │       ├── hadoop_3_2_1-libhdfspp-devel-3.3.6-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
│   │       ├── hadoop_3_2_1-mapreduce-3.3.6-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
│   │       ├── hadoop_3_2_1-mapreduce-historyserver-3.3.6-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
│   │       ├── hadoop_3_2_1-yarn-3.3.6-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
│   │       ├── hadoop_3_2_1-yarn-nodemanager-3.3.6-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
│   │       ├── hadoop_3_2_1-yarn-proxyserver-3.3.6-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
│   │       ├── hadoop_3_2_1-yarn-resourcemanager-3.3.6-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
│   │       ├── hadoop_3_2_1-yarn-router-3.3.6-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
│   │       └── hadoop_3_2_1-yarn-timelineserver-3.3.6-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
│   ├── hbase
│   │   ├── hbase_3_2_1-2.4.17-1.el7.src.rpm
│   │   ├── noarch
│   │   │   └── hbase_3_2_1-doc-2.4.17-1.el7.noarch.rpm
│   │   └── x86_64
│   │       ├── hbase_3_2_1-2.4.17-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
│   │       ├── hbase_3_2_1-master-2.4.17-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
│   │       ├── hbase_3_2_1-regionserver-2.4.17-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
│   │       ├── hbase_3_2_1-rest-2.4.17-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
│   │       ├── hbase_3_2_1-thrift2-2.4.17-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
│   │       └── hbase_3_2_1-thrift-2.4.17-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
│   ├── hive
│   │   ├── hive_3_2_1-3.1.3-1.el7.src.rpm
│   │   └── noarch
│   │       ├── hive_3_2_1-3.1.3-1.el7.noarch.rpm
│   │       ├── hive_3_2_1-hbase-3.1.3-1.el7.noarch.rpm
│   │       ├── hive_3_2_1-hcatalog-3.1.3-1.el7.noarch.rpm
│   │       ├── hive_3_2_1-hcatalog-server-3.1.3-1.el7.noarch.rpm
│   │       ├── hive_3_2_1-jdbc-3.1.3-1.el7.noarch.rpm
│   │       ├── hive_3_2_1-metastore-3.1.3-1.el7.noarch.rpm
│   │       ├── hive_3_2_1-server2-3.1.3-1.el7.noarch.rpm
│   │       ├── hive_3_2_1-webhcat-3.1.3-1.el7.noarch.rpm
│   │       └── hive_3_2_1-webhcat-server-3.1.3-1.el7.noarch.rpm
│   ├── kafka
│   │   ├── kafka_3_2_1-2.8.2-1.el7.src.rpm
│   │   └── noarch
│   │       ├── kafka_3_2_1-2.8.2-1.el7.noarch.rpm
│   │       └── kafka_3_2_1-server-2.8.2-1.el7.noarch.rpm
│   ├── phoenix
│   │   ├── noarch
│   │   │   └── phoenix-5.1.3-1.el7.noarch.rpm
│   │   └── phoenix-5.1.3-1.el7.src.rpm
│   ├── solr
│   │   ├── noarch
│   │   │   ├── solr_3_2_1-8.11.2-1.el7.noarch.rpm
│   │   │   ├── solr_3_2_1-doc-8.11.2-1.el7.noarch.rpm
│   │   │   └── solr_3_2_1-server-8.11.2-1.el7.noarch.rpm
│   │   └── solr_3_2_1-8.11.2-1.el7.src.rpm
│   ├── spark
│   │   ├── noarch
│   │   │   ├── spark_3_2_1-3.2.3-1.el7.noarch.rpm
│   │   │   ├── spark_3_2_1-core-3.2.3-1.el7.noarch.rpm
│   │   │   ├── spark_3_2_1-datanucleus-3.2.3-1.el7.noarch.rpm
│   │   │   ├── spark_3_2_1-external-3.2.3-1.el7.noarch.rpm
│   │   │   ├── spark_3_2_1-history-server-3.2.3-1.el7.noarch.rpm
│   │   │   ├── spark_3_2_1-master-3.2.3-1.el7.noarch.rpm
│   │   │   ├── spark_3_2_1-python-3.2.3-1.el7.noarch.rpm
│   │   │   ├── spark_3_2_1-sparkr-3.2.3-1.el7.noarch.rpm
│   │   │   ├── spark_3_2_1-thriftserver-3.2.3-1.el7.noarch.rpm
│   │   │   ├── spark_3_2_1-worker-3.2.3-1.el7.noarch.rpm
│   │   │   └── spark_3_2_1-yarn-shuffle-3.2.3-1.el7.noarch.rpm
│   │   └── spark_3_2_1-3.2.3-1.el7.src.rpm
│   ├── tez
│   │   ├── noarch
│   │   │   └── tez_3_2_1-0.10.2-1.el7.noarch.rpm
│   │   └── tez_3_2_1-0.10.2-1.el7.src.rpm
│   └── zookeeper
│       ├── x86_64
│       │   ├── zookeeper_3_2_1-3.6.4-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
│       │   ├── zookeeper_3_2_1-debuginfo-3.6.4-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
│       │   ├── zookeeper_3_2_1-native-3.6.4-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
│       │   ├── zookeeper_3_2_1-rest-3.6.4-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
│       │   └── zookeeper_3_2_1-server-3.6.4-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
│       └── zookeeper_3_2_1-3.6.4-1.el7.src.rpm
└── repodata
    ├── 15cc6a5320a9f6e38cda7b8ec54e7e28ed527df25ee6f56c1bf20cfa421dfe73-other.sqlite.bz2
    ├── 1a5c0f03d6edae3170255a282d113afe9b22f654f246ea308f162e14234cf5f8-filelists.sqlite.bz2
    ├── 28cb1ff79328b8ebeaa55021078984e8da908081b0b389e4037d9b1e5854ae22-primary.xml.gz
    ├── 5066ad167311131c46e983c0d66c4901b92a4e862b11aff3492f02f90ec2eb36-other.xml.gz
    ├── 617177ba2b017e6e6b4a62b157fe3441ea97b74455d60792e78471f938b86cb8-filelists.xml.gz
    ├── 7ea377d3a0b59ffaaef9661cb7dd3f2144bd7bc27da1a11070b6d78d5116dddd-primary.sqlite.bz2
    └── repomd.xml
37 directories, 103 files

2.6 ambari 安装

安装中可能出现的问题及解决方案

  • 问题1:yum install ambari-server后出现以下日志,软件没有安装成功,也没有任何反应
    • 解决方案:yum clean all && yum makecache
Loaded plugins:aliases,changelog,fastestmirror, kabi, langpacks, tmprepo, verify, versionlock
Loading support for RedHat kernel ABI
  • 问题2:yum源配置
    /etc/yum.repos.d/ambari.repo (必须为此名称,安装过程有校验)
[BIGTOP-3.2.1]   # 必须为此名称,和ambari-server中的配置一致,包含大小写,下一行同理
name=BIGTOP-3.2.1
baseurl=http://192.168.76.107/chdp3.2
failovermethod=priority
enabled=1
gpgcheck=0 
posted on 2024-07-31 11:09  zhangxuhui  阅读(701)  评论(3编辑  收藏  举报