WebSQL实例记录
<table id="content"> </table> <br> <input type="button" id="clearBtnHook" value="更新缓存" /> <script> /** 静态初始化本地数据库**/ function initSql(dbname,version,description,maxSize,callback){ var myDB = null; // var support = testAgentSupoort(); var support = true; try{ //不支持本地存储,执行回调函数兼容 if(!window.openDatabase || support == false){ if(typeof callback ==="function"){ callback(); return false; } }else{ var mydbname = dbname || "myDB", myversion = version || "1.0", mydescription = description || "firstTest", mymaxSize = maxSize || 100000; myDB = openDatabase(mydbname,myversion,mydescription,mymaxSize); } }catch(e){ alert("Unknown error "+e+"."); } return myDB; }; /**创建数据表**/ function creatTables(db,str){ if(!db){ alert("Failed to connect to database."); }else{ db.transaction(function (transaction) { transaction.executeSql( 'CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS '+str, [], function(result){ // alert('创建表成功'); }, function(tx,error){ alert("建表错误"+error); }); }); } }; function testAgentSupoort(){ var ua = navigator.userAgent, platform = navigator.platform, // Rendering engine is Webkit, and capture major version wkmatch = ua.match( /AppleWebKit\/([0-9]+)/ ), wkversion = !!wkmatch && wkmatch[ 1 ]; if ( /** 是否为os系统**/ (ua.indexOf( "iPhone" ) > -1 || ua.indexOf( "iPad" ) > -1 || ua.indexOf( "iPod" ) > -1 ) || /** 是否为安卓,并且版本不于534(Android 4.0)**/ ( ua.indexOf( "Android" ) > -1 && wkversion && wkversion>=534) ){ return true; } return false; } var dbUtil = { insert:function(db,tabName,Arr){ /**向表插入数据**/ var str=[]; if(Object.prototype.toString.call(Arr) === '[object Array]'){ for(var i=0,len =Arr.length;i<len;i++){ str.push("?"); } str = str.join(','); }else{ alert("最后一位参数必须为数组"); } db.transaction( function (transaction) { transaction.executeSql('INSERT INTO '+tabName+' values('+str+')',Arr, function(result){}, function(tx,error){}); }) ; }, deleted:function(db,tabName,keyArr){ /**删除数据**/ var str="",key=[] if(typeof keyArr==="object"){ for(var i in keyArr){ str+=i+"=? "; key.push(keyArr[i]); } } db.transaction( function (transaction) { transaction.executeSql("DELETE FROM "+tabName+" where "+str,key, function (tx, result) {},function (tx, error) {alert('更新失败: ' + error.message);}); }); }, update:function(db,tabName,upArr,keyArr,callback){ /**更新数据**/ var strs=[],str1="",key=[],up =[]; if(typeof upArr==="object" && typeof keyArr==="object" ){ for(var i in upArr){ strs.push(i+"=? "); up.push(upArr[i]); } for(var k in keyArr){ str1+=k+"=? "; key.push(keyArr[k]); } }else{ alert("后两位参数必须为对象"); } strs = strs.join(','); lastArr =up.concat(key); db.transaction( function (transaction) { transaction.executeSql("UPDATE "+tabName+" SET "+strs+" where "+str1,lastArr, function (tx, result) { if(typeof callback ==="function"){ callback(result) } },function (tx, error) {alert('更新失败: ' + error.message);}); }); }, query:function(db,mysql,keyArr,callback){ /**查询数据**/ if(mysql){ db.transaction( function (transaction) { transaction.executeSql( mysql,keyArr, function (tx, result) { if(typeof callback ==="function"){ callback(result) } },function (tx, error) {alert('查询失败: ' + error.message);}); }); } }, droptable: function(db,tabName){ /** 删除数据表**/ db.transaction(function (tx) { tx.executeSql('drop table '+tabName); }); } } window.localData = { hname:location.hostname?location.hostname:'localStatus', isLocalStorage:window.localStorage?true:false, dataDom:null, initDom:function(){ if(!this.dataDom){ try{ this.dataDom = document.createElement('input'); this.dataDom.type = 'hidden'; this.dataDom.style.display = "none"; this.dataDom.addBehavior('#default#userData'); document.body.appendChild(this.dataDom); var exDate = new Date(); exDate = exDate.getDate()+30; this.dataDom.expires = exDate.toUTCString(); }catch(ex){ return false; } } return true; }, set:function(key,value){ if(this.isLocalStorage){ window.localStorage.setItem(key,value); }else{ if(this.initDom()){ this.dataDom.load(this.hname); this.dataDom.setAttribute(key,value); this.dataDom.save(this.hname) } } }, get:function(key){ if(this.isLocalStorage){ return window.localStorage.getItem(key); }else{ if(this.initDom()){ this.dataDom.load(this.hname); return this.dataDom.getAttribute(key); } } }, remove:function(key){ if(this.isLocalStorage){ localStorage.removeItem(key); }else{ if(this.initDom()){ this.dataDom.load(this.hname); this.dataDom.removeAttribute(key); this.dataDom.save(this.hname) } } } } //创建本地数据库 var MDB = initSql('','','','',''); //设置本地存储标示 var flag = localData.get('flag'); // alert(flag) if(flag){ //删除数据 // var id = 1; // dbUtil.deleted(MDB,"Shop",{id:id}); var weid = 1; //查询数据 // dbUtil.query(MDB,"SELECT * FROM Shop where id=?",[weid],function(result){ //查询单条数据 dbUtil.query(MDB,"SELECT * FROM Shop",[],function(result){ // alert(result.rows.item(0)["id"]); var shopname = ''; var id = ''; var addtime = ''; var html = '<tr><th>id</th><th>shopname</th><th>addtime</th></tr>'; for(var i=0,le = result.rows.length;i<le;i++){ shopname = result.rows.item(i)["shopname"]; id = result.rows.item(i)["id"]; addtime = result.rows.item(i)["addtime"]; html += "<tr><th>"+id+"</th><th>"+shopname+"</th><th>"+addtime+"</th></tr>"; } var con = document.getElementById("content"); con.innerHTML = html; }); }else{ //创建本地数据表结构 creatTables(MDB,"Shop(id INTEGER UNIQUE,shopname TEXT NOT NULL,addtime TEXT NOT NULL)"); var shopArr1 = [1,'测试'+Math.ceil(Math.random()*100),Math.ceil(Math.random()*10000)]; var shopArr2 = [2,'测试'+Math.ceil(Math.random()*100),Math.ceil(Math.random()*10000)]; //插入数据 dbUtil.insert(MDB,"Shop",shopArr1); dbUtil.insert(MDB,"Shop",shopArr2); //设置本地存储标示 localData.set('flag',1); dbUtil.query(MDB,"SELECT * FROM Shop",[],function(result){ // alert(result.rows.item(0)["id"]); var shopname = ''; var id = ''; var addtime = ''; var html = '<tr><th>id</th><th>shopname</th><th>addtime</th></tr>'; for(var i=0,le = result.rows.length;i<le;i++){ shopname = result.rows.item(i)["shopname"]; id = result.rows.item(i)["id"]; addtime = result.rows.item(i)["addtime"]; html += "<tr><th>"+id+"</th><th>"+shopname+"</th><th>"+addtime+"</th></tr>"; } var con = document.getElementById("content"); con.innerHTML = html; }); } //更新缓存 var btn = document.getElementById('clearBtnHook'); btn.onclick = function(){ //删除本地数据表 dbUtil.droptable(MDB,"Shop"); //取消本地存储标示 localData.remove('flag'); alert('缓存清除成功!'); window.location.reload(); }; </script>
http://www.cnblogs.com/xumingxiang/archive/2012/03/25/2416418.html
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