Set Matrix Zeroes
Given a m x n matrix, if an element is 0, set its entire row and column to 0. Do it in place.
Follow up:
Did you use extra space?
A straight forward solution using O(mn) space is probably a bad idea.
A simple improvement uses O(m + n) space, but still not the best solution.
Could you devise a constant space solution?
体比较常见,但是如何用最少的内存呢?
记录出现0的位置要用0个数个空间,不是常数。
在0排和0列记录哪排哪列需要置零。这两行需要在修改之前判断是否需要置零,只需2个额外空间。
class Solution { public: void setZeroes(vector<vector<int> > &matrix) { int flag1 = 0; int flag0 = 0; for(int i = 0 ; i < matrix.size();i++) if(matrix[i][0] == 0)flag1 = 1; for(int i = 0 ; i < matrix[0].size();i++) if(matrix[0][i] == 0)flag0 = 1; for(int i = 1 ; i < matrix.size();i++) for(int j = 1 ; j < matrix[0].size();j++) { if(matrix[i][j] == 0) { matrix[0][j] = 0; matrix[i][0] = 0; } } for(int i = 1 ; i < matrix.size();i++) { if(matrix[i][0] == 0) for(int j = 1 ; j < matrix[i].size();j++)matrix[i][j]=0; } for(int i = 1 ; i < matrix[0].size();i++) { if(matrix[0][i] == 0) for(int j = 1 ; j < matrix.size();j++)matrix[j][i]=0; } if(flag1 == 1)for(int i = 0 ; i < matrix.size();i++)matrix[i][0] = 0; if(flag0 == 1)for(int i = 0 ; i < matrix[0].size();i++)matrix[0][i] = 0; } };
posted on 2014-03-12 14:44 pengyu2003 阅读(103) 评论(0) 编辑 收藏 举报