阿正的网易云音乐 - 创建于 2017

一个大学生的学习心得,与君共勉。

android studio MQTT测试成功

package myself.mqtt.wenzheng.studio.mqtt;

import android.app.Notification;
import android.app.NotificationManager;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Handler;
import android.os.IBinder;
import android.os.Message;
import android.support.design.widget.FloatingActionButton;
import android.support.design.widget.Snackbar;
import android.support.v4.app.NotificationCompat;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.KeyEvent;
import android.view.View;
import android.support.design.widget.NavigationView;
import android.support.v4.view.GravityCompat;
import android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout;
import android.support.v7.app.ActionBarDrawerToggle;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.widget.RemoteViews;
import android.widget.Toast;

import org.eclipse.paho.client.mqttv3.IMqttDeliveryToken;
import org.eclipse.paho.client.mqttv3.MqttCallback;
import org.eclipse.paho.client.mqttv3.MqttClient;
import org.eclipse.paho.client.mqttv3.MqttConnectOptions;
import org.eclipse.paho.client.mqttv3.MqttException;
import org.eclipse.paho.client.mqttv3.MqttMessage;
import org.eclipse.paho.client.mqttv3.persist.MemoryPersistence;

import java.util.concurrent.Executors;
import java.util.concurrent.ScheduledExecutorService;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity
        implements NavigationView.OnNavigationItemSelectedListener {
    private String host = "tcp://60.205.203.64:1883";
    private String userName = "admin";
    private String passWord = "public";
    private int i = 1;
    private Handler handler;
    private MqttClient client;
    private String myTopic = "test/topic";
    private MqttConnectOptions options;
    private ScheduledExecutorService scheduler;
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        init();
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        Toolbar toolbar = (Toolbar) findViewById(R.id.toolbar);
        setSupportActionBar(toolbar);
        FloatingActionButton fab = (FloatingActionButton) findViewById(R.id.fab);
        fab.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View view) {
                Snackbar.make(view, "Replace with your own action", Snackbar.LENGTH_LONG)
                        .setAction("Action", null).show();
            }
        });

        DrawerLayout drawer = (DrawerLayout) findViewById(R.id.drawer_layout);
        ActionBarDrawerToggle toggle = new ActionBarDrawerToggle(
                this, drawer, toolbar, R.string.navigation_drawer_open, R.string.navigation_drawer_close);
        drawer.addDrawerListener(toggle);
        toggle.syncState();
        NavigationView navigationView = (NavigationView) findViewById(R.id.nav_view);
        navigationView.setNavigationItemSelectedListener(this);
        handler = new Handler(){
            @Override
            public void handleMessage(Message msg) {
                super.handleMessage(msg);
                if (msg.what == 1) {
                    Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, (String) msg.obj,
                            Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                } else if (msg.what == 2) {
                    System.out.println("连接成功");
                    Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "连接成功", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                    try {
                        client.subscribe(myTopic, 1);
                    } catch (Exception e) {
                        e.printStackTrace();
                    }
                } else if (msg.what == 3) {
                    Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "连接失败,系统正在重连", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                    System.out.println("连接失败,系统正在重连");
                }
            }


        };

        startReconnect();
    }

    private void startReconnect() {
        scheduler = Executors.newSingleThreadScheduledExecutor();
        scheduler.scheduleAtFixedRate(new Runnable() {

            @Override
            public void run() {
                if (!client.isConnected()) {
                    connect();
                }
            }
        }, 0 * 1000, 10 * 1000, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS);
    }

    private void init() {
        try {
            //host为主机名,test为clientid即连接MQTT的客户端ID,一般以客户端唯一标识符表示,MemoryPersistence设置clientid的保存形式,默认为以内存保存
            client = new MqttClient(host, "test",
                    new MemoryPersistence());
            //MQTT的连接设置
            options = new MqttConnectOptions();
            //设置是否清空session,这里如果设置为false表示服务器会保留客户端的连接记录,这里设置为true表示每次连接到服务器都以新的身份连接
            options.setCleanSession(true);
            //设置连接的用户名
            options.setUserName(userName);
            //设置连接的密码
            options.setPassword(passWord.toCharArray());
            // 设置超时时间 单位为秒
            options.setConnectionTimeout(10);
            // 设置会话心跳时间 单位为秒 服务器会每隔1.5*20秒的时间向客户端发送个消息判断客户端是否在线,但这个方法并没有重连的机制
            options.setKeepAliveInterval(20);
            //设置回调
            client.setCallback(new MqttCallback() {
                @Override
                public void connectionLost(Throwable cause) {
                    //连接丢失后,一般在这里面进行重连
                    System.out.println("connectionLost----------");
                }
                @Override
                public void deliveryComplete(IMqttDeliveryToken token) {
                    //publish后会执行到这里
                    System.out.println("deliveryComplete---------"
                            + token.isComplete());
                }
                @Override
                public void messageArrived(String topicName, MqttMessage message)
                        throws Exception {
                    //subscribe后得到的消息会执行到这里面
                    System.out.println("messageArrived----------");
                    Message msg = new Message();
                    msg.what = 1;
                    msg.obj = topicName + "---" + message.toString();
                    handler.sendMessage(msg);
                }
            });
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
    private void connect() {
        new Thread(new Runnable() {

            @Override
            public void run() {
                try {
                    client.connect(options);
                    Message msg = new Message();
                    msg.what = 2;
                    handler.sendMessage(msg);
                } catch (Exception e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                    Message msg = new Message();
                    msg.what = 3;
                    handler.sendMessage(msg);
                }
            }
        }).start();
    }
    @Override
    public boolean onKeyDown(int keyCode, KeyEvent event) {
        if (client != null && keyCode == KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BACK) {
            try {
                client.disconnect();
            } catch (Exception e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
        return super.onKeyDown(keyCode, event);
    }

    @Override
    protected void onDestroy() {
        super.onDestroy();
        try {
            scheduler.shutdown();
            client.disconnect();
        } catch (MqttException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
    @Override
    public void onBackPressed() {
        DrawerLayout drawer = (DrawerLayout) findViewById(R.id.drawer_layout);
        if (drawer.isDrawerOpen(GravityCompat.START)) {
            drawer.closeDrawer(GravityCompat.START);
        } else {
            super.onBackPressed();
        }
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
        // Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
        getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);
        return true;
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
        // Handle action bar item clicks here. The action bar will
        // automatically handle clicks on the Home/Up button, so long
        // as you specify a parent activity in AndroidManifest.xml.
        int id = item.getItemId();

        //noinspection SimplifiableIfStatement
        if (id == R.id.action_settings) {
            return true;
        }

        return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
    }

    @SuppressWarnings("StatementWithEmptyBody")
    @Override
    public boolean onNavigationItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
        // Handle navigation view item clicks here.
        int id = item.getItemId();

        if (id == R.id.nav_camera) {
            connect();
        } else if (id == R.id.nav_gallery) {

        } else if (id == R.id.nav_slideshow) {

        } else if (id == R.id.nav_manage) {

        } else if (id == R.id.nav_share) {

        } else if (id == R.id.nav_send) {

        }

        DrawerLayout drawer = (DrawerLayout) findViewById(R.id.drawer_layout);
        drawer.closeDrawer(GravityCompat.START);
        return true;
    }
}

 

posted @ 2018-11-05 16:15  阿♛正  阅读(2314)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报