CalUtility.cs
using System;
namespace Calculate
{
/// <summary>
/// CalUtility 的摘要说明。
/// 读算式辅助工具
/// </summary>
public class CalUtility
{
System.Text.StringBuilder StrB;
private int iCurr=0;
private int iCount=0;
/// <summary>
/// 构造方法
/// </summary>
public CalUtility(string calStr)
{
StrB = new System.Text.StringBuilder(calStr.Trim());
iCount = System.Text.Encoding.Default.GetByteCount(calStr.Trim());
}
/// <summary>
/// 取段,自动分析数值或计算符
/// </summary>
/// <returns></returns>
public string getItem()
{
//结束了
if(iCurr==iCount)
return "";
char ChTmp = StrB[iCurr];
bool b=IsNum(ChTmp);
if(!b)
{
iCurr++;
return ChTmp.ToString();
}
string strTmp="";
while(IsNum(ChTmp)==b && iCurr<iCount)
{
ChTmp = StrB[iCurr];
if(IsNum(ChTmp)==b)
strTmp +=ChTmp;
else
break;
iCurr++;
}
return strTmp;
}
/// <summary>
/// 是否是数字
/// </summary>
/// <param name="c">内容</param>
/// <returns></returns>
public bool IsNum(char c)
{
if((c>=’0’ && c<=’9’)|| c==’.’)
{
return true;
}
else
{
return false;
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 是否是数字
/// </summary>
/// <param name="c">内容</param>
/// <returns></returns>
public bool IsNum(string c)
{
if(c.Equals(""))
return false;
if((c[0]>=’0’ && c[0]<=’9’)|| c[0]==’.’)
{
return true;
}
else
{
return false;
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 比较str1和str2两个运算符的优先级,ture表示str1高于str2,false表示str1低于str2
/// </summary>
/// <param name="str1">计算符1</param>
/// <param name="str2">计算符2</param>
/// <returns></returns>
public bool Compare(string str1,string str2)
{
return getPriority(str1)>=getPriority(str2);
}
/// <summary>
/// 取得计算符号的优先级
/// </summary>
/// <param name="str">计算符</param>
/// <returns></returns>
public int getPriority(string str)
{
if(str.Equals(""))
{
return -1;
}
if(str.Equals("("))
{
return 0;
}
if(str.Equals("+")||str.Equals("-"))
{
return 1;
}
if(str.Equals("*")||str.Equals("/"))
{
return 2;
}
if(str.Equals(")"))
{
return 0;
}
return 0;
}
}
}
IOper.cs
using System;
namespace Calculate
{
/// <summary>
/// IOper 的摘要说明。
/// 计算符接口
/// </summary>
public interface IOper
{
/// <summary>
/// 计算符计算接口计算方法
/// </summary>
/// <param name="o1">参数1</param>
/// <param name="o2">参数2</param>
/// <returns></returns>
object Oper(object o1,object o2);
}
}
Opers.cs
using System;
namespace Calculate
{
/// <summary>
/// Opers 的摘要说明。
/// 各类计算符的接口实现,加减乘除
/// </summary>
public class OperAdd:IOper
{
public OperAdd()
{
//
// TODO: 在此处添加构造函数逻辑
//
}
IOper 成员
}
public class OperDec:IOper
{
public OperDec()
{
//
// TODO: 在此处添加构造函数逻辑
//
}
IOper 成员
}
public class OperRide:IOper
{
public OperRide()
{
//
// TODO: 在此处添加构造函数逻辑
//
}
IOper 成员
}
public class OperDiv:IOper
{
public OperDiv()
{
//
// TODO: 在此处添加构造函数逻辑
//
}
IOper 成员
}
}
OperFactory.cs
using System;
namespace Calculate
{
/// <summary>
/// OperFactory 的摘要说明。
/// 计算符接口工厂
/// </summary>
public class OperFactory
{
public OperFactory()
{
}
public IOper CreateOper(string Oper)
{
if(Oper.Equals("+"))
{
IOper p = new OperAdd();
return p;
}
if(Oper.Equals("-"))
{
IOper p = new OperDec();
return p;
}
if(Oper.Equals("*"))
{
IOper p = new OperRide();
return p;
}
if(Oper.Equals("/"))
{
IOper p = new OperDiv();
return p;
}
return null;
}
}
}
Calculate.cs
using System;
using System.Collections;
namespace Calculate
{
/// <summary>
/// Calculate 的摘要说明。
/// 计算实现主类
/// </summary>
public class Calculate
{
/// <summary>
/// 算术符栈
/// </summary>
private ArrayList HList;
/// <summary>
/// 数值栈
/// </summary>
public ArrayList Vlist;
/// <summary>
/// 读算试工具
/// </summary>
private CalUtility cu;
/// <summary>
/// 运算操作器工厂
/// </summary>
private OperFactory of;
/// <summary>
/// 构造方法
/// </summary>
/// <param name="str">算式</param>
public Calculate(string str)
{
//
// TODO: 在此处添加构造函数逻辑
//
HList = new ArrayList();
Vlist = new ArrayList();
of = new OperFactory();
cu = new CalUtility(str);
}
/// <summary>
/// 开始计算
/// </summary>
public object DoCal()
{
string strTmp=cu.getItem();
while(true)
{
if(cu.IsNum(strTmp))
{
//如果是数值,则写入数据栈
Vlist.Add(strTmp);
}
else
{
//数值
Cal(strTmp);
}
if(strTmp.Equals(""))
break;
strTmp=cu.getItem();
}
return Vlist[0];
}
/// <summary>
/// 计算
/// </summary>
/// <param name="str">计算符</param>
private void Cal(string str)
{
//符号表为空,而且当前符号为"",则认为已经计算完毕
if(str.Equals("")&&HList.Count==0)
return;
if(HList.Count>0)
{
//符号是否可以对消?
if(HList[HList.Count-1].ToString().Equals("(") && str.Equals(")"))
{
HList.RemoveAt(HList.Count-1);
if(HList.Count>0)
{
str=HList[HList.Count-1].ToString();
HList.RemoveAt(HList.Count-1);
Cal(str);
}
return;
}
//比较优先级
if(cu.Compare(HList[HList.Count-1].ToString(),str))
{
//如果优先,则计算
IOper p = of.CreateOper(HList[HList.Count -1].ToString());
if(p!=null)
{
Vlist[Vlist.Count -2] = p.Oper(Vlist[Vlist.Count-2],Vlist[Vlist.Count-1]);
HList.RemoveAt(HList.Count -1);
Vlist.RemoveAt(Vlist.Count -1);
Cal(str);
}
return;
}
if(!str.Equals(""))
HList.Add(str);
}
else
{
if(!str.Equals(""))
HList.Add(str);
}
}
}
}
using System;
namespace Calculate
{
/// <summary>
/// CalUtility 的摘要说明。
/// 读算式辅助工具
/// </summary>
public class CalUtility
{
System.Text.StringBuilder StrB;
private int iCurr=0;
private int iCount=0;
/// <summary>
/// 构造方法
/// </summary>
public CalUtility(string calStr)
{
StrB = new System.Text.StringBuilder(calStr.Trim());
iCount = System.Text.Encoding.Default.GetByteCount(calStr.Trim());
}
/// <summary>
/// 取段,自动分析数值或计算符
/// </summary>
/// <returns></returns>
public string getItem()
{
//结束了
if(iCurr==iCount)
return "";
char ChTmp = StrB[iCurr];
bool b=IsNum(ChTmp);
if(!b)
{
iCurr++;
return ChTmp.ToString();
}
string strTmp="";
while(IsNum(ChTmp)==b && iCurr<iCount)
{
ChTmp = StrB[iCurr];
if(IsNum(ChTmp)==b)
strTmp +=ChTmp;
else
break;
iCurr++;
}
return strTmp;
}
/// <summary>
/// 是否是数字
/// </summary>
/// <param name="c">内容</param>
/// <returns></returns>
public bool IsNum(char c)
{
if((c>=’0’ && c<=’9’)|| c==’.’)
{
return true;
}
else
{
return false;
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 是否是数字
/// </summary>
/// <param name="c">内容</param>
/// <returns></returns>
public bool IsNum(string c)
{
if(c.Equals(""))
return false;
if((c[0]>=’0’ && c[0]<=’9’)|| c[0]==’.’)
{
return true;
}
else
{
return false;
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 比较str1和str2两个运算符的优先级,ture表示str1高于str2,false表示str1低于str2
/// </summary>
/// <param name="str1">计算符1</param>
/// <param name="str2">计算符2</param>
/// <returns></returns>
public bool Compare(string str1,string str2)
{
return getPriority(str1)>=getPriority(str2);
}
/// <summary>
/// 取得计算符号的优先级
/// </summary>
/// <param name="str">计算符</param>
/// <returns></returns>
public int getPriority(string str)
{
if(str.Equals(""))
{
return -1;
}
if(str.Equals("("))
{
return 0;
}
if(str.Equals("+")||str.Equals("-"))
{
return 1;
}
if(str.Equals("*")||str.Equals("/"))
{
return 2;
}
if(str.Equals(")"))
{
return 0;
}
return 0;
}
}
}
IOper.cs
using System;
namespace Calculate
{
/// <summary>
/// IOper 的摘要说明。
/// 计算符接口
/// </summary>
public interface IOper
{
/// <summary>
/// 计算符计算接口计算方法
/// </summary>
/// <param name="o1">参数1</param>
/// <param name="o2">参数2</param>
/// <returns></returns>
object Oper(object o1,object o2);
}
}
Opers.cs
using System;
namespace Calculate
{
/// <summary>
/// Opers 的摘要说明。
/// 各类计算符的接口实现,加减乘除
/// </summary>
public class OperAdd:IOper
{
public OperAdd()
{
//
// TODO: 在此处添加构造函数逻辑
//
}
IOper 成员
}
public class OperDec:IOper
{
public OperDec()
{
//
// TODO: 在此处添加构造函数逻辑
//
}
IOper 成员
}
public class OperRide:IOper
{
public OperRide()
{
//
// TODO: 在此处添加构造函数逻辑
//
}
IOper 成员
}
public class OperDiv:IOper
{
public OperDiv()
{
//
// TODO: 在此处添加构造函数逻辑
//
}
IOper 成员
}
}
OperFactory.cs
using System;
namespace Calculate
{
/// <summary>
/// OperFactory 的摘要说明。
/// 计算符接口工厂
/// </summary>
public class OperFactory
{
public OperFactory()
{
}
public IOper CreateOper(string Oper)
{
if(Oper.Equals("+"))
{
IOper p = new OperAdd();
return p;
}
if(Oper.Equals("-"))
{
IOper p = new OperDec();
return p;
}
if(Oper.Equals("*"))
{
IOper p = new OperRide();
return p;
}
if(Oper.Equals("/"))
{
IOper p = new OperDiv();
return p;
}
return null;
}
}
}
Calculate.cs
using System;
using System.Collections;
namespace Calculate
{
/// <summary>
/// Calculate 的摘要说明。
/// 计算实现主类
/// </summary>
public class Calculate
{
/// <summary>
/// 算术符栈
/// </summary>
private ArrayList HList;
/// <summary>
/// 数值栈
/// </summary>
public ArrayList Vlist;
/// <summary>
/// 读算试工具
/// </summary>
private CalUtility cu;
/// <summary>
/// 运算操作器工厂
/// </summary>
private OperFactory of;
/// <summary>
/// 构造方法
/// </summary>
/// <param name="str">算式</param>
public Calculate(string str)
{
//
// TODO: 在此处添加构造函数逻辑
//
HList = new ArrayList();
Vlist = new ArrayList();
of = new OperFactory();
cu = new CalUtility(str);
}
/// <summary>
/// 开始计算
/// </summary>
public object DoCal()
{
string strTmp=cu.getItem();
while(true)
{
if(cu.IsNum(strTmp))
{
//如果是数值,则写入数据栈
Vlist.Add(strTmp);
}
else
{
//数值
Cal(strTmp);
}
if(strTmp.Equals(""))
break;
strTmp=cu.getItem();
}
return Vlist[0];
}
/// <summary>
/// 计算
/// </summary>
/// <param name="str">计算符</param>
private void Cal(string str)
{
//符号表为空,而且当前符号为"",则认为已经计算完毕
if(str.Equals("")&&HList.Count==0)
return;
if(HList.Count>0)
{
//符号是否可以对消?
if(HList[HList.Count-1].ToString().Equals("(") && str.Equals(")"))
{
HList.RemoveAt(HList.Count-1);
if(HList.Count>0)
{
str=HList[HList.Count-1].ToString();
HList.RemoveAt(HList.Count-1);
Cal(str);
}
return;
}
//比较优先级
if(cu.Compare(HList[HList.Count-1].ToString(),str))
{
//如果优先,则计算
IOper p = of.CreateOper(HList[HList.Count -1].ToString());
if(p!=null)
{
Vlist[Vlist.Count -2] = p.Oper(Vlist[Vlist.Count-2],Vlist[Vlist.Count-1]);
HList.RemoveAt(HList.Count -1);
Vlist.RemoveAt(Vlist.Count -1);
Cal(str);
}
return;
}
if(!str.Equals(""))
HList.Add(str);
}
else
{
if(!str.Equals(""))
HList.Add(str);
}
}
}
}