MySQL用source命令导入不记入binlog中【原创】
试验环境，MySQL主主复制
主库10.72.16.112
从库10.72.16.50
一直有个疑问，利用sql_log_bin=0可以临时在客户端停止将操作记入binlog中，如果使用source命令导入批量SQL会有同样的效果吗。今天有事就测试了一把
对hch库的tb1表进行试验，原数据情况如下，主从数据都是一致的
主库
root@localhost:mysql.sock [hch]>select * from tb1; +----+-------+ | id | cname | +----+-------+ | 1 | php | | 2 | java | | 3 | go | | 4 | test | | 5 | test1 | | 6 | test2 | | 7 | test3 | | 8 | test4 | | 9 | test5 | | 10 | test6 | | 11 | test7 | | 12 | test8 | +----+-------+ 12 rows in set (0.10 sec)
从库
mysql> select * from hch.tb1;
+----+-------+
| id | cname |
+----+-------+
| 1 | php |
| 2 | java |
| 3 | go |
| 4 | test |
| 5 | test1 |
| 6 | test2 |
| 7 | test3 |
| 8 | test4 |
| 9 | test5 |
| 10 | test6 |
| 11 | test7 |
| 12 | test8 |
+----+-------+
12 rows in set (0.01 sec)
编写sql文件
insert into tb1(cname) values('test3'); insert into tb1(cname) values('test4'); insert into tb1(cname) values('test5'); insert into tb1(cname) values('test6'); insert into tb1(cname) values('test7'); insert into tb1(cname) values('test8');
在主库上做试验
# 临时关闭sql_log_bin参数 root@localhost:mysql.sock [hch]>show variables like "sql_log_bin"; +---------------+-------+ | Variable_name | Value | +---------------+-------+ | sql_log_bin | ON | +---------------+-------+ 1 row in set (0.39 sec) root@localhost:mysql.sock [hch]>set sql_log_bin=0; Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) root@localhost:mysql.sock [hch]>show variables like "sql_log_bin"; +---------------+-------+ | Variable_name | Value | +---------------+-------+ | sql_log_bin | OFF | +---------------+-------+ 1 row in set (0.00 sec) # 执行导入sql命令 root@localhost:mysql.sock [hch]>source sql.sh; Query OK, 1 row affected (0.08 sec) Query OK, 1 row affected (0.03 sec) Query OK, 1 row affected (0.06 sec) Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec) Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec) Query OK, 1 row affected (0.03 sec)
对比主从之间的对比结果
# 主库查询执行结果 root@localhost:mysql.sock [hch]>select * from tb1; +----+-------+ | id | cname | +----+-------+ | 1 | php | | 2 | java | | 3 | go | | 4 | test | | 5 | test1 | | 6 | test2 | | 7 | test3 | | 8 | test4 | | 9 | test5 | | 10 | test6 | | 11 | test7 | | 12 | test8 | | 13 | test3 | | 14 | test4 | | 15 | test5 | | 16 | test6 | | 17 | test7 | | 18 | test8 | +----+-------+ 18 rows in set (0.00 sec) # 从库执行查询结果 mysql> select * from hch.tb1; +----+-------+ | id | cname | +----+-------+ | 1 | php | | 2 | java | | 3 | go | | 4 | test | | 5 | test1 | | 6 | test2 | | 7 | test3 | | 8 | test4 | | 9 | test5 | | 10 | test6 | | 11 | test7 | | 12 | test8 | +----+-------+ 12 rows in set (0.11 sec)
主从同步状态查询
主库查询 root@localhost:mysql.sock [(none)]>show slave status\G; *************************** 1. row *************************** Slave_IO_State: Waiting for master to send event Master_Host: 10.72.16.50 Master_User: root Master_Port: 3306 Connect_Retry: 60 Master_Log_File: mysql-bin.000002 Read_Master_Log_Pos: 11626109 Relay_Log_File: mysql-relay-bin-503306.000004 Relay_Log_Pos: 367 Relay_Master_Log_File: mysql-bin.000002 Slave_IO_Running: Yes Slave_SQL_Running: Yes Replicate_Do_DB: Replicate_Ignore_DB: Replicate_Do_Table: Replicate_Ignore_Table: Replicate_Wild_Do_Table: Replicate_Wild_Ignore_Table: Last_Errno: 0 Last_Error: Skip_Counter: 0 Exec_Master_Log_Pos: 11626109 Relay_Log_Space: 628 Until_Condition: None Until_Log_File: Until_Log_Pos: 0 Master_SSL_Allowed: No Master_SSL_CA_File: Master_SSL_CA_Path: Master_SSL_Cert: Master_SSL_Cipher: Master_SSL_Key: Seconds_Behind_Master: 0 Master_SSL_Verify_Server_Cert: No Last_IO_Errno: 0 Last_IO_Error: Last_SQL_Errno: 0 Last_SQL_Error: Replicate_Ignore_Server_Ids: Master_Server_Id: 503306 Master_UUID: b7fae014-c3af-11e8-89c1-000c29bf3444 Master_Info_File: mysql.slave_master_info SQL_Delay: 0 SQL_Remaining_Delay: NULL Slave_SQL_Running_State: Slave has read all relay log; waiting for more updates Master_Retry_Count: 86400 Master_Bind: Last_IO_Error_Timestamp: Last_SQL_Error_Timestamp: Master_SSL_Crl: Master_SSL_Crlpath: Retrieved_Gtid_Set: Executed_Gtid_Set: 22dc7409-2cd5-11e7-888c-000c29bf3444:1-984109, 387faba7-a070-11e8-8674-000c29466957:1-53880, 671bac73-a032-11e8-a493-000c29bf3444:1-10, 909c25b1-7f67-11e8-9b9d-000c29bf3444:1, a68949d2-a06c-11e8-bba3-000c29bf3444:1, ee639e4e-358a-11e7-87fa-000c29466957:1-753 Auto_Position: 1 Replicate_Rewrite_DB: Channel_Name: 503306 Master_TLS_Version: 1 row in set (0.03 sec) 从库查询 mysql> show slave status\G; *************************** 1. row *************************** Slave_IO_State: Waiting for master to send event Master_Host: 10.72.16.112 Master_User: root Master_Port: 3306 Connect_Retry: 60 Master_Log_File: mysql-bin.000001 Read_Master_Log_Pos: 323113389 Relay_Log_File: relay-bin-1123306.000004 Relay_Log_Pos: 11660372 Relay_Master_Log_File: mysql-bin.000001 Slave_IO_Running: Yes Slave_SQL_Running: Yes Replicate_Do_DB: Replicate_Ignore_DB: Replicate_Do_Table: Replicate_Ignore_Table: Replicate_Wild_Do_Table: Replicate_Wild_Ignore_Table: Last_Errno: 0 Last_Error: Skip_Counter: 0 Exec_Master_Log_Pos: 323113389 Relay_Log_Space: 145879191 Until_Condition: None Until_Log_File: Until_Log_Pos: 0 Master_SSL_Allowed: No Master_SSL_CA_File: Master_SSL_CA_Path: Master_SSL_Cert: Master_SSL_Cipher: Master_SSL_Key: Seconds_Behind_Master: 0 Master_SSL_Verify_Server_Cert: No Last_IO_Errno: 0 Last_IO_Error: Last_SQL_Errno: 0 Last_SQL_Error: Replicate_Ignore_Server_Ids: Master_Server_Id: 56 Master_UUID: 387faba7-a070-11e8-8674-000c29466957 Master_Info_File: mysql.slave_master_info SQL_Delay: 0 SQL_Remaining_Delay: NULL Slave_SQL_Running_State: Slave has read all relay log; waiting for more updates Master_Retry_Count: 86400 Master_Bind: Last_IO_Error_Timestamp: Last_SQL_Error_Timestamp: Master_SSL_Crl: Master_SSL_Crlpath: Retrieved_Gtid_Set: 387faba7-a070-11e8-8674-000c29466957:70-53880 Executed_Gtid_Set: 22dc7409-2cd5-11e7-888c-000c29bf3444:1-984109, 387faba7-a070-11e8-8674-000c29466957:1-53880, 671bac73-a032-11e8-a493-000c29bf3444:1-10, 909c25b1-7f67-11e8-9b9d-000c29bf3444:1, a68949d2-a06c-11e8-bba3-000c29bf3444:1, ee639e4e-358a-11e7-87fa-000c29466957:1-753 Auto_Position: 1 Replicate_Rewrite_DB: Channel_Name: 1123306 Master_TLS_Version: 1 row in set (0.02 sec) ERROR: No query specified
结论，可以看出设置sql_log_bin=0，用source命令导入SQL也可以不记入binlog中。
欢迎转载，请注明出处！
