Git-git

下载

1. 下载
2. Linux下载
3. 编译源码下载
4. 淘宝镜像

Linux安装

• 第一种

  1. yum remove git
  2. yum install curl-devel expat-devel gettext-devel openssl-devel zlib-devel asciidoc xmlto docbook2X perl-ExtUtils-MakeMaker
  3. 解压，进入git目录
  4. make configure
  5. yum install autoconf
  6. ./configure --prefix=/usr
  7. make all doc info
  8. make install install-doc install-html install-info
  

• 第二种

  1~3和上面一样
  4. make prefix=/usr/local/git all
  5. make prefix=/usr/local/git install
  6. vim /etc/profile
  =>  PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/git/bin
  =>  export PATH
  

常用命令

• 查看本地分支和远程分支的跟踪关系：git branch -vv
• 设置当前分支跟踪远程分支origin/serverfix：git branch -u origin/serverfix
• 将branch-name分支追踪远程分支origin/branch-name：git branch --set-upstream branch-name origin/branch-name
• 查看分支创建时间：git reflog show --date=iso
• 设置Git的分支合并方式：git config merge.ff false

不常用命令

• git hash-object -w ...
• git cat-file -p ...
• git commit --amend --reset-author
• git merge --abort
• git hash-object -w ...
• git cat-file -p ...