cheat sheet (小抄的意思-考试的时候,带在路上原先抄的重要的知识点)
Cheat Sheet,这里面有个Cheat(欺骗),想当然的话,意思肯定不好。
事实上,这Cheat Sheet 的原意的确也就是“小抄”的意思。
所以,字典的定义是:“A piece of paper with information written down on it that an unethical person might create if they weren't prepared for a test.”
(由于对考试准备不足,夹带写着考试内容的纸条,此为品行不高的人所为。)然而,曾几何时,Cheat Sheet这个说法走出了贬义的阴影,成为“简单说明、步骤说明书”。
如:We asked the IBM Engineer to develop a cheat sheet for this machine.
我们要求 IBM 公司的工程师给我们搞个简单的机器操作说明书。The cheat sheet was attached to the package of the fancy camera. 说明书就贴在高级照相机的包装盒上
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 | tmux cheat sheet (C-x means ctrl+x, M-x means alt+x) Prefix key The default prefix is C-b. If you (or your muscle memory) prefer C-a, you need to add this to ~/.tmux.conf: # remap prefix to Control + a set -g prefix C-a # bind 'C-a C-a' to type 'C-a' bind C-a send-prefix unbind C-b I'm going to assume that C-a is your prefix. Sessions, windows, panes Session is a set of windows, plus a notion of which window is current. Window is a single screen covered with panes. (Once might compare it to a ‘virtual desktop’ or a ‘space’.) Pane is a rectangular part of a window that runs a specific command, e.g. a shell. Getting help Display a list of keyboard shortcuts: C-a ? Navigate using Vim or Emacs shortcuts, depending on the value of mode-keys. Emacs is the default , and if you want Vim shortcuts for help and copy modes (e.g. j, k, C-u, C-d), add the following line to ~/.tmux.conf: setw -g mode-keys vi Any command mentioned in this list can be executed as tmux something or C-a :something (or added to ~/.tmux.conf). Managing sessions Creating a session: tmux new-session -s work Create a new session that shares all windows with an existing session, but has its own separate notion of which window is current: tmux new-session -s work2 -t work Attach to a session: tmux attach -t work Detach from a session: C-a d. Switch between sessions: C-a ( previous session C-a ) next session C-a L ‘last’ (previously used) session C-a s choose a session from a list Other: C-a $ rename the current session C-a Managing windows Create a window: C-a c create a new window Switch between windows: C-a 1 ... switch to window 1, ..., 9, 0 C-a 9 C-a 0 C-a p previous window C-a n next window C-a l ‘last’ (previously used) window C-a w choose window from a list Switch between windows with a twist: C-a M-n next window with a bell, activity or content alert C-a M-p previous such window Other: C-a , rename the current window C-a & kill the current window Managing split panes Creating a new pane by splitting an existing one: C-a " split vertically (top/bottom) C-a % split horizontally (left/right) Switching between panes: C-a left go to the next pane on the left C-a right (or one of these other directions) C-a up C-a down C-a o go to the next pane (cycle through all of them) C-a ; go to the ‘last’ (previously used) pane Moving panes around: C-a { move the current pane to the previous position C-a } move the current pane to the next position C-a C-o rotate window ‘up’ (i.e. move all panes) C-a M-o rotate window ‘down’ C-a ! move the current pane into a new separate window (‘ break pane’) C-a :move-pane -t :3.2 split window 3's pane 2 and move the current pane there Resizing panes: C-a M-up, C-a M-down, C-a M-left, C-a M-right resize by 5 rows/columns C-a C-up, C-a C-down, C-a C-left, C-a C-right resize by 1 row/column Applying predefined layouts: C-a M-1 switch to even-horizontal layout C-a M-2 switch to even-vertical layout C-a M-3 switch to main-horizontal layout C-a M-4 switch to main-vertical layout C-a M-5 switch to tiled layout C-a space switch to the next layout Other: C-a x kill the current pane C-a q display pane numbers for a short while Other config file settings Force a reload of the config file on C-a r: unbind r bind r source-file ~/.tmux.conf Some other settings that I use: setw -g xterm-keys on |
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