JavaScriptSerializer之DateTime序列化
ECMAScript 第五版(15.9.5.4)指导toJSON方法的实现应该把一个Date对象处理成UTC时间的ISO 8601格式字符串,例如:"2011-12-28T08:20:31.917Z",这是一个比较通用的一个格式,同时当需要转回Date对象时可以直接将该字串传给Date构造器,例如:new Date("2011-12-28T08:20:31.917Z")
.NET的JavaScriptSerialzer转化出来的字串类似"/Date(1600237540407)/",这种形式降低了可操作性性,虽然提供了扩展点,但只允许你从一个对象转换成为另外一个对象,而不能转换为自定义的字符串.借助继承Uri实现 IDictionary<string, object>来进行Hack.
Hack Code
public class DateTimeJavaScriptConverter : JavaScriptConverter
{
public override object Deserialize(IDictionary<string, object> dictionary, Type type, JavaScriptSerializer serializer)
{
return new JavaScriptSerializer().ConvertToType(dictionary, type);
}
public override IDictionary<string, object> Serialize(object obj, JavaScriptSerializer serializer)
{
if (!(obj is DateTime)) return null;
return new CustomString(((DateTime)obj).ToUniversalTime().ToString("O"));
}
public override IEnumerable<Type> SupportedTypes
{
get { return new[] { typeof(DateTime) }; }
}
private class CustomString : Uri, IDictionary<string, object>
{
public CustomString(string str)
: base(str, UriKind.Relative)
{
}
void IDictionary<string, object>.Add(string key, object value)
{
throw new NotImplementedException();
}
bool IDictionary<string, object>.ContainsKey(string key)
{
throw new NotImplementedException();
}
ICollection<string> IDictionary<string, object>.Keys
{
get { throw new NotImplementedException(); }
}
bool IDictionary<string, object>.Remove(string key)
{
throw new NotImplementedException();
}
bool IDictionary<string, object>.TryGetValue(string key, out object value)
{
throw new NotImplementedException();
}
ICollection<object> IDictionary<string, object>.Values
{
get { throw new NotImplementedException(); }
}
object IDictionary<string, object>.this[string key]
{
get
{
throw new NotImplementedException();
}
set
{
throw new NotImplementedException();
}
}
void ICollection<KeyValuePair<string, object>>.Add(KeyValuePair<string, object> item)
{
throw new NotImplementedException();
}
void ICollection<KeyValuePair<string, object>>.Clear()
{
throw new NotImplementedException();
}
bool ICollection<KeyValuePair<string, object>>.Contains(KeyValuePair<string, object> item)
{
throw new NotImplementedException();
}
void ICollection<KeyValuePair<string, object>>.CopyTo(KeyValuePair<string, object>[] array, int arrayIndex)
{
throw new NotImplementedException();
}
int ICollection<KeyValuePair<string, object>>.Count
{
get { throw new NotImplementedException(); }
}
bool ICollection<KeyValuePair<string, object>>.IsReadOnly
{
get { throw new NotImplementedException(); }
}
bool ICollection<KeyValuePair<string, object>>.Remove(KeyValuePair<string, object> item)
{
throw new NotImplementedException();
}
IEnumerator<KeyValuePair<string, object>> IEnumerable<KeyValuePair<string, object>>.GetEnumerator()
{
throw new NotImplementedException();
}
IEnumerator IEnumerable.GetEnumerator()
{
throw new NotImplementedException();
}
}
}