http请求各种数据的接受
一、接受请求的http数据
1、接受客户请求的数据,例如xml数据格式,代码如下:
此代码相当于服务端
public String analyzeWeixinXMLStr(HttpServletRequest request){ String xmlStr = null; try { BufferedReader reader = request.getReader(); String temp = null; StringBuffer requestXml = new StringBuffer(); while((temp = reader.readLine()) != null) { requestXml.append(temp); } //System.out.println(requestXml.toString()); if(requestXml.toString().length()>0){ // 转码,解决乱码的问题 xmlStr = new String(requestXml.toString().getBytes("iso8859-1"), "UTF-8"); } } catch (Exception e) { xmlStr = null; OttExecutionContext.error(e,"WxCommBiz.analyzeWeixinXMLStr is error"); } return xmlStr; }
2、将xml的数据格式转换为map,便于获取,代码如下:
public HashMap<String, String> analyzeWeixinXMLHashMap(String requestXml){ HashMap<String, String> paramsXmlMap = null; try { if(requestXml.toString().length()>0){ paramsXmlMap = new HashMap<String, String>();// 获取微信服务发送请求,并返回第一层级json格式数据 Document document = DocumentHelper.parseText(requestXml); Element items = document.getRootElement(); for (Iterator i = items.elementIterator(); i.hasNext();) { Element item = (Element) i.next(); paramsXmlMap.put(item.getName(), item.getText()); } } } catch (Exception e) { paramsXmlMap = null; OttExecutionContext.error(e,"WxCommBiz.analyzeWeixinXMLHashMap is error"); } return paramsXmlMap; }
3、将xml格式的数据推送给接口服务器,并获取返回结果;
此代码相当于客服端
public String pushMsg(String reqXml) throws Exception { String result=null; try{
//请求服务器接口(将数据推送给服务器接口) String address = SystemGlobals.getValue("addressCustomerService"); URL url = null; HttpURLConnection urlConn = null; url = new URL(address); urlConn = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection(); urlConn.setRequestMethod("POST"); urlConn.setDoOutput(true); OutputStream out = urlConn.getOutputStream(); //Post请求参数 reqXml=URLEncoder.encode(reqXml,"utf-8"); String param="msg="+reqXml; out.write(param.getBytes("utf-8")); out.flush(); out.close();
//接受服务器返回的数据结果
StringBuffer str = new StringBuffer(); BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(urlConn.getInputStream(),"utf-8")); String inputLine = null; while ( (inputLine = in.readLine()) != null){ str.append(inputLine); } in.close(); result=parseSingleStr(str.toString()); }catch(Exception e){ OttExecutionContext.error(e, "消息转发异常!"); } if(result!=null&&HTTP_SUCCESS.equals(result)){ OttExecutionContext.info("消息转发成功!result:"+result); }else{ OttExecutionContext.info("消息转发失败!result:"+result); } return result; } private static final Pattern singleResPattern=Pattern.compile("(.+)\"http://tempuri.org/\">(\\S+)</(.+)"); /** * 解析xml格式单个返回结果 * @datetime 2017-4-12 */ public static String parseSingleStr(String resXML){ if(resXML==null){ return null; } String result=null; Matcher matcher=singleResPattern.matcher(resXML); if(matcher.matches()){ MatchResult matchResult=matcher.toMatchResult(); result=matchResult.group(2); } return result; }