Spring Boot Sample 010之spring-boot-web-freemarker

一、环境

  • Idea 2020.1
  • JDK 1.8
  • maven

二、目的

spring boot 整合freemarker模板开发web项目。

三、步骤

3.1、点击File -> New Project -> Spring Initializer,点击next

 3.2、在对应地方修改自己的项目信息

3.3、选择Web依赖,选中Spring Web。可以选择Spring Boot版本,本次默认为2.2.6,点击Next

3.4、项目结构

 

四、添加文件

 
pom.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
    <parent>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <version>2.2.6.RELEASE</version>
        <relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
    </parent>
    <groupId>org.ouyushan</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-boot-web-freemarker</artifactId>
    <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <name>spring-boot-web-freemarker</name>
    <description>Freemarker project for Spring Boot</description>

    <properties>
        <java.version>1.8</java.version>
    </properties>

    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-freemarker</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
            <exclusions>
                <exclusion>
                    <groupId>org.junit.vintage</groupId>
                    <artifactId>junit-vintage-engine</artifactId>
                </exclusion>
            </exclusions>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>

</project>

 

配置默认application.properties
# 设定ftl文件路径
spring.freemarker.template-loader-path=classpath:/templates
spring.freemarker.suffix=.ftl

#spring.freemarker.cache=false
#spring.freemarker.charset=UTF-8
#spring.freemarker.check-template-location=true
#spring.freemarker.content-type=text/html
#spring.freemarker.expose-request-attributes=false
#spring.freemarker.expose-session-attributes=false
#spring.freemarker.request-context-attribute=request

 

实现WelcomController
package org.ouyushan.springboot.web.freemarker.controller;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.ui.Model;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;

import java.util.Date;
import java.util.Map;

/**
 * @Description:
 * @Author: ouyushan
 * @Email: ouyushan@hotmail.com
 * @Date: 2020/4/30 11:35
 */
@Controller
public class WelComeController {

    @Value("${application.message:Default Value Hello World}")
    private String message;

    @GetMapping("/")
    public String error(Map<String,Object> model){
        model.put("index",this.message);
        return "index";
    }

    @GetMapping("/hi")
    public String welcome(Model model){
        model.addAttribute("time",new Date());
        model.addAttribute("message",this.message);
        return "hello";
    }
}

 

添加页面文件
templates/hello.ftl
<!DOCTYPE html>

<html lang="en">

<body>
    Date: ${time ? date}
<br>
    Time: ${time ? time}
<br>
    Message: ${message}
</body>

</html>

 

templates/index.ftl
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <title>Title</title>
</head>
<body>
this is index ${index}
</body>
</html>

五、接口测试

访问:
http://localhost:8080/
 

访问:
http://localhost:8080/hi

六、知识点

必须配置以下内容,否则报 no mapping found for ** 错误
spring.freemarker.template-loader-path=classpath:/templates
spring.freemarker.suffix=.ftl

 

posted @ 2020-06-01 15:51  欧虞山  阅读(174)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报