Nginx安装
1. 环境准备
系统版本：CentOS Linux release 7.5.1804 (Core)
软件版本： nginx-1.18.0
2. 安装
安装前提：
sudo yum install yum-utils
添加nginx源
vim /etc/yum.repos.d/nginx.repo
[nginx-stable]
name=nginx stable repo
baseurl=http://nginx.org/packages/centos/$releasever/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
enabled=1
gpgkey=https://nginx.org/keys/nginx_signing.key
module_hotfixes=true
[nginx-mainline]
name=nginx mainline repo
baseurl=http://nginx.org/packages/mainline/centos/$releasever/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
enabled=0
gpgkey=https://nginx.org/keys/nginx_signing.key
module_hotfixes=true
安装nginx
sudo yum install nginx
验证：
[root@VM-0-16-centos ~]# nginx -V
nginx version: nginx/1.18.0
built by gcc 4.8.5 20150623 (Red Hat 4.8.5-39) (GCC)
built with OpenSSL 1.0.2k-fips 26 Jan 2017
TLS SNI support enabled
configure arguments: --prefix=/etc/nginx --sbin-path=/usr/sbin/nginx --modules-path=/usr/lib64/nginx/modules --conf-path=/etc/nginx/nginx.conf --error-log-path=/var/log/nginx/error.log --http-log-path=/var/log/nginx/access.log --pid-path=/var/run/nginx.pid --lock-path=/var/run/nginx.lock --http-client-body-temp-path=/var/cache/nginx/client_temp --http-proxy-temp-path=/var/cache/nginx/proxy_temp --http-fastcgi-temp-path=/var/cache/nginx/fastcgi_temp --http-uwsgi-temp-path=/var/cache/nginx/uwsgi_temp --http-scgi-temp-path=/var/cache/nginx/scgi_temp --user=nginx --group=nginx --with-compat --with-file-aio --with-threads --with-http_addition_module --with-http_auth_request_module --with-http_dav_module --with-http_flv_module --with-http_gunzip_module --with-http_gzip_static_module --with-http_mp4_module --with-http_random_index_module --with-http_realip_module --with-http_secure_link_module --with-http_slice_module --with-http_ssl_module --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_sub_module --with-http_v2_module --with-mail --with-mail_ssl_module --with-stream --with-stream_realip_module --with-stream_ssl_module --with-stream_ssl_preread_module --with-cc-opt='-O2 -g -pipe -Wall -Wp,-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fexceptions -fstack-protector-strong --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -grecord-gcc-switches -m64 -mtune=generic -fPIC' --with-ld-opt='-Wl,-z,relro -Wl,-z,now -pie'
启动nginx：
systemctl start nginx
# 设置开机自启动
systemctl enable nginx
# 查看是否开机自启
systemctl list-unit-files | grep nginx
3. 编译安装
下载NGINX包
wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.20.0.tar.gz
安装依赖包
yum -y install openssl-devel openssl pcre pcre-devel gcc gcc-c++ make libc glibc glibc-devel ncurses-devel libaio-devel numactl
创建nginx虚拟用户
useradd nginx -s /sbin/nologin -M
创建安装目录
mkdir -p /data/nginx/
解压安装包
tar xf nginx-1.10.3.tar.gz
进入解压后的目录
cd nginx-1.10.3
编译安装
./configure --user=nginx --group=nginx --prefix=/data/nginx/ --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_ssl_module --with-http_realip_module --with-http_sub_module --with-stream --with-stream_ssl_module
make && make install
