最近做了一个特效,css是从网上找的,地址是这个:

  CSS3 animate flip下的纸牌翻转效果实例页面

把其中核心的css代码扒出来如下:

 1 /* The properties in this rule are only necessary for the 'flip' transition.
 2  * We need specify the perspective to create a projection matrix. This will add
 3  * some depth as the element flips. The depth number represents the distance of
 4  * the viewer from the z-plane. According to the CSS3 spec, 1000 is a moderate
 5  * value.
 6  */
 7 .viewport-flip {
 8     -webkit-perspective: 1000;
 9     perspective: 1000;
10     position: absolute;
11 }
12 .flip {
13     -webkit-backface-visibility: hidden;
14     -webkit-transform: translateX(0); /* Needed to work around an iOS 3.1 bug that causes listview thumbs to disappear when -webkit-visibility:hidden is used. */
15     backface-visibility: hidden;/*backface-visibility 属性定义当元素不面向屏幕时是否可见*/
16     transform: translateX(0);
17 }
18 .flip.out {
19     -webkit-transform: rotateY(-90deg) scale(.9);
20     -webkit-animation-name: flipouttoleft;
21     -webkit-animation-duration: 175ms;
22     transform: rotateY(-90deg) scale(.9);
23     animation-name: flipouttoleft;
24     animation-duration: 175ms;
25 }
26 .flip.in {
27     -webkit-animation-name: flipintoright;
28     -webkit-animation-duration: 225ms;
29     animation-name: flipintoright;
30     animation-duration: 225ms;
31 }
32 .flip.out.reverse {
33     -webkit-transform: rotateY(90deg) scale(.9);
34     -webkit-animation-name: flipouttoright;
35     transform: rotateY(90deg) scale(.9);
36     animation-name: flipouttoright;
37 }
38 .flip.in.reverse {
39     -webkit-animation-name: flipintoleft;
40     animation-name: flipintoleft;
41 }
42 @-webkit-keyframes flipouttoleft {
43     from { -webkit-transform: rotateY(0); }
44     to { -webkit-transform: rotateY(-90deg) scale(.9); }
45 }
46 @keyframes flipouttoleft {
47     from { transform: rotateY(0); }
48     to { transform: rotateY(-90deg) scale(.9); }
49 }
50 @-webkit-keyframes flipouttoright {
51     from { -webkit-transform: rotateY(0) ; }
52     to { -webkit-transform: rotateY(90deg) scale(.9); }
53 }
54 @keyframes flipouttoright {
55     from { transform: rotateY(0); }
56     to { transform: rotateY(90deg) scale(.9); }
57 }
58 @-webkit-keyframes flipintoleft {
59     from { -webkit-transform: rotateY(-90deg) scale(.9); }
60     to { -webkit-transform: rotateY(0); }
61 }
62 @keyframes flipintoleft {
63     from { transform: rotateY(-90deg) scale(.9); }
64     to { transform: rotateY(0); }
65 }
66 @-webkit-keyframes flipintoright {
67     from { -webkit-transform: rotateY(90deg) scale(.9); }
68     to { -webkit-transform: rotateY(0); }
69 }
70 @keyframes flipintoright {
71     from { transform: rotateY(90deg) scale(.9); }
72     to { transform: rotateY(0); }
73 }

   做一下简单的分析:

  html结构应该如下:

1 <div id="box" class="box viewport-flip" title="点击翻面">
2                     <a href="/" class="list flip out"><img src="http://image.zhangxinxu.com/image/blog/201210/puke-k.png" alt="纸牌正面"></a>
3                     <a href="/" class="list flip"><img src="http://image.zhangxinxu.com/image/blog/201210/puke-back.png" alt="纸牌背面"></a>
4                 </div>

其中viewport-flip是父容器,这里的绝对定位我没有看明白为什么,尝试着去掉,依旧可以正常运行,其中最关键的就是这个.flip.out .flip.in,在这两个类上定义了动画事件,以out为例子如下:

 -webkit-transform: rotateY(-90deg) scale(.9);
    -webkit-animation-name: flipouttoleft;
    -webkit-animation-duration: 175ms;

  其中规定动画为:

flipouttoleft
1 @-webkit-keyframes flipouttoleft {
2     from { -webkit-transform: rotateY(0); }
3     to { -webkit-transform: rotateY(-90deg) scale(.9); }/*以Y轴旋转90度,这个时候就看不见了相当于隐藏了*/
4 }

这样就会产生一个动画目前正在显示的元素以Y轴旋转逆时针(由rotateY(-90deg)的正负控制逆时针还是顺时针)90度,从开始from(旋转0度,即不旋转),到最终旋转到90,旋转过程中scale(.9)表示旋转过程中元素大小为正常大小的90%。

  同理,in则是把一个已经旋转90度的元素相反的方向转回0度,这样元素就显示了。

   以上是对大神的代码的解读,难免有不正确的,望谅解

posted on 2017-04-19 15:40  onedayof2010  阅读(2610)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报