EasyPoi 导出xlsx下拉列表过长问题解决
问题描述:
通过EasyPoi导出Excel带下拉框字段时,下拉框内值超过255时,会报错
String literals in formulas can't be bigger than 255 characters ASCII
解决方案:
额外创建sheet页去存储下拉框内数据,然后从这个sheet页中读取下拉框数据存到下拉列表中,最后需将额外创建的sheet隐藏。
public static void exportExcelLargeReplace(List<?> list, String title, String sheetName, Class<?> pojoClass, String fileName, HttpServletResponse response,Integer col, String selectSheetName,String[] replaceList){ exportXlsLargeReplace(list, pojoClass, fileName, response, new ExportParams(title, sheetName),col,selectSheetName,replaceList); }
/** * 用于导出下拉列表过大的xlsx * @param response * @throws IOException */ public static void exportXlsLargeReplace(List<?> list, Class<?> pojoClass, String fileName, HttpServletResponse response, ExportParams exportParams,Integer col, String selectSheetName,String[] replaceList) { Workbook workbook = ExcelExportUtil.exportExcel(exportParams, pojoClass, list); selectList(selectSheetName, 1, workbook, col, col, replaceList); downLoadExcel(fileName, response,workbook); }
/** * 用于处理下拉列表过大 * * @param sheetName * @param index * @param workbook * @param firstCol * @param lastCol * @param strings */ public static void selectList(String sheetName, Integer index, Workbook workbook, int firstCol, int lastCol, String[] strings) { // 创建隐藏的sheet用于存放下拉列表数据 Sheet hidden = workbook.createSheet(sheetName); // 创建单元格对象 Cell cell = null; // 遍历数据数组,将数据放入隐藏的sheet中 for (int i = 0; i < strings.length; i++) { String name = strings[i]; Row row = hidden.createRow(i); cell = row.createCell(0); cell.setCellValue(name); } // 创建名称,用于引用下拉列表数据 Name namedCell = workbook.createName(); namedCell.setNameName(sheetName); // 设置引用的公式 namedCell.setRefersToFormula(sheetName + "!$A$1:$A$" + strings.length); // 创建下拉列表约束 DataValidationHelper dvHelper = new XSSFDataValidationHelper((XSSFSheet) hidden); DataValidationConstraint constraint = dvHelper.createFormulaListConstraint(sheetName); CellRangeAddressList addressList = new CellRangeAddressList(0, 65535, firstCol, lastCol); DataValidation validation = dvHelper.createValidation(constraint, addressList); // 将下拉列表约束应用到工作簿中的相应单元格区域 workbook.setSheetHidden(index, true); Sheet sheet = workbook.getSheetAt(0); sheet.addValidationData(validation); }