redis部署
一：规划目录
/data/soft 下载目录
/opt/redis_6379/{conf,logs,pid} 安装目录：日志目录，pid目录，配置目录
/data/redis_6379/ 数据目录
二：编译安装
mkdir /data/soft -p
cd /data/soft/
tar xf redis-5.0.7.tar.gz -C /opt/
cd /opt/
ln -sv /opt/redis-5.0.7/ /opt/redis
cd /opt/redis
yum install -y gcc
make #如果报错执行----make MALLOC=libc
make install
PS：
1.编译安装解释
./config
指定编译参数
make
按照要求编译生成可执行程序，把生成的可执行文件复制到/usr/local/bin/
make install
三：编写配置文件
mkdir -p /opt/redis_6379/{conf,logs,pid}
mkdir -p /data/redis_6379
cat >/opt/redis_6379/conf/redis_6379.conf<<EOF
daemonize yes
bind 127.0.0.1 10.0.0.101
port 6379
pidfile /opt/redis_6379/pid/redis_6379.pid
logfile /opt/redis_6379/logs/redis_6379.log
EOF
四：启动
redis-server /opt/redis_6379/conf/redis_6379.conf
五：检查
netstat -lntup|grep 6379
ps -ef|grep redis
六：连接
[root@elk101 tmp]# redis-cli
127.0.0.1:6379> set k1 v1
OK
127.0.0.1:6379> get k1
"v1"
七：关闭
127.0.0.1:6379> shutdown
[root@elk101 tmp]# redis-cli shutdown
八：通过system启动配置
[root@elk101 tmp]# groupadd redis -g 2000
[root@elk101 tmp]# useradd redis -u 2000 -g 2000 -M -s /sbin/nologin
[root@elk101 tmp]# chown -R redis.redis /opt/redis*
[root@elk101 tmp]# chown -R redis.redis /data/redis*
[root@elk101 tmp]# cat >/usr/lib/systemd/system/redis.service<<EOF
> [Unit]
> Description=Redis persistent key-value database
> After=network.target
> After=network-online.target
> Wants=network-online.target
>
> [Service]
> ExecStart=/usr/local/bin/redis-server /opt/redis_6379/conf/redis_6379.conf --supervised systemd
> ExecStop=/usr/local/bin/redis-cli shutdown
> Type=notify
> User=redis
> Group=redis
> RuntimeDirectory=redis
> RuntimeDirectoryMode=0755
>
> [Install]
> WantedBy=multi-user.target
> EOF
[root@elk101 tmp]# systemctl daemon-reload
[root@elk101 tmp]# systemctl start redis
[root@elk101 tmp]# ps -ef|grep redis
redis 8092 1 0 19:51 ? 00:00:00 /usr/local/bin/redis-server 127.0.0.1:6379
root 8097 2001 0 19:51 pts/2 00:00:00 grep --color=auto redis
[root@elk101 tmp]# systemctl stop redis
配置文件参考地址：
https://www.cnblogs.com/alaska/p/12539617.html
