c++ lamada and vector initialize
C++ 11 lamada
[capture-list](params)mutable(optional) exception attribute -> ret {body}
- lamada表达式允许捕获局部变量,而类的成员变量则需要捕获this,as:
[this](){}
- mutable指令修改外部数据的副本
- lamada函数类型声明可用auto,或者function< ()>
#include <vector>
#include <iostream>
#include <algorithm>
#include <functional>
int main()
{
std::vector<int> c { 1,2,3,4,5,6,7 };
int x = 5;
c.erase(std::remove_if(c.begin(), c.end(), [x](int n) { return n < x; } ), c.end());
std::cout << "c: ";
for (auto i: c) {
std::cout << i << ' ';
}
std::cout << '\n';
// the type of a closure cannot be named, but can be inferred with auto
auto func1 = [](int i) { return i+4; };
std::cout << "func1: " << func1(6) << '\n';
// like all callable objects, closures can be captured in std::function
// (this may incur unnecessary overhead)
std::function<int(int)> func2 = [](int i) { return i+4; };
std::cout << "func2: " << func2(6) << '\n';
}
C++ vector
用数组初始化vector
vector<int> vec (arr, arr + sizeof(arr) / sizeof(arr[0]) );
template<typename TV, typename TA>
void FacialSerializer::fillVectorWithArray(TV& lh, const TA& rh)
{
auto len = sizeof(rh)/sizeof(rh[0]);
// std::copy(rh, rh+len, std::back_inserter(lh));
lh.assign(rh, rh+len);
}