四剑客第二关

四剑客第二关

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ctrl+e 将光标快速移动到行尾
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ctrl+w 将空格分隔的一个字符串整体进行删除(剪切)
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ctrl+y 粘贴剪切的内容
ctrl+s xshell进入到了锁定状态 suo锁
ctrl+q 解除锁定状态 quit推出锁定状态

1题 利用单用户模式重置密码方法 centos7





重启系统并进入启动文件编辑界面:首先,重启CentOS 7系统。
在启动过程中,根据屏幕提示按“e”键进入启动文件编辑界面。
修改启动参数:在启动文件编辑界面中,找到包含“ro”的行。将“ro”修改为“rw”,并在其后添加“init=/sysroot/bin/sh”。
这样设置后,系统将以单用户模式启动,并允许对根文件系统进行读写操作。
保存并重启系统:修改完启动参数后,按“Ctrl+x”保存并退出编辑界面。系统将按照新的启动参数重新启动。
进入chroot环境并修改密码:系统启动后,会进入单用户模式的shell界面。

此时,输入“chroot /sysroot”命令进入chroot环境。

然后,输入“passwd root”命令,并输入两次新密码来重置root用户的密码。
重新标记SELinux文件系统:同样地,为了确保密码修改生效,需要执行重新标记SELinux文件系统的操作。

输入“touch /.autorelabel”命令。
退出chroot环境并重启系统:在修改完密码并重新标记SELinux文件系统后,输入“exit”命令退出chroot环境。

然后,输入“reboot”命令重启系统。





2
vi使用技巧
vi 文件信息
i --- 进入编辑模式
esc --- 退出编辑模式
:wq --- 保存并退出
:w
:q
:wq!--- 强制保存退出
:q! --- 强制退出

3 更改yum源 为阿里云源 写出方法并实战

备份原配置文件:

mv /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo.backup


下载阿里云的CentOS 7 yum源配置文件:

CentOS 7

wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo https://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/Centos-7.repo
或者

curl -o /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo https://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/Centos-7.repo




清除缓存并更新软件包列表:

yum clean all
yum makecache

yum update









  Updating   : openssh-7.4p1-23.el7_9.x86_64                                      161/471 
  Installing : 1:grub2-tools-extra-2.02-0.87.0.2.el7.centos.11.x86_64             162/471 
  Installing : 1:grub2-pc-2.02-0.87.0.2.el7.centos.11.x86_64                      163/471 
  Updating   : selinux-policy-3.13.1-268.el7_9.2.noarch                           164/471 
  Updating   : kernel-tools-libs-3.10.0-1160.108.1.el7.x86_64                     165/471 
  Updating   : 1:dmidecode-3.2-5.el7_9.1.x86_64                                   166/471 
  Updating   : virt-what-1.18-4.el7_9.1.x86_64                                    167/471 
  Updating   : libnetfilter_conntrack-1.0.6-1.el7_3.x86_64                        168/471 
  Updating   : iptables-1.4.21-35.el7.x86_64                                      169/471 
  Installing : python-ipaddress-1.0.16-2.el7.noarch                               170/471 
  Updating   : python-backports-ssl_match_hostname-3.5.0.1-1.el7.noarch           171/471 
  Updating   : kbd-legacy-1.15.5-16.el7_9.noarch                                  172/471 
  Updating   : kbd-1.15.5-16.el7_9.x86_64                                         173/471 
  Updating   : python-setuptools-0.9.8-7.el7.noarch                               174/471 
  Updating   : firewalld-0.6.3-13.el7_9.noarch                                    175/471 
  Updating   : iproute-4.11.0-30.el7.x86_64                                       176/471 
  Updating   : kernel-tools-3.10.0-1160.108.1.el7.x86_64                          177/471 
  Updating   : selinux-policy-targeted-3.13.1-268.el7_9.2.noarch                  178/471 
  Installing : 1:grub2-2.02-0.87.0.2.el7.centos.11.x86_64                         179/471 
  Updating   : openssh-server-7.4p1-23.el7_9.x86_64                               180/471 
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  Updating   : authconfig-6.2.8-30.el7.x86_64                                     182/471 
  Updating   : 3:irqbalance-1.0.7-12.el7.x86_64                                   183/471 
  Installing : 1:NetworkManager-ppp-1.18.8-2.el7_9.x86_64                         184/471 
  Updating   : 1:NetworkManager-tui-1.18.8-2.el7_9.x86_64                         185/471 
  Updating   : iprutils-2.4.17.1-3.el7_7.x86_64                                   186/471 
  Updating   : rsyslog-8.24.0-57.el7_9.3.x86_64                                   187/471 
  Updating   : teamd-1.29-3.el7.x86_64                                            188/471 
  Updating   : libsoup-2.62.2-2.el7.x86_64                                        189/471 
  Updating   : alsa-tools-firmware-1.1.0-1.el7.x86_64                             190/471 
  Updating   : 32:bind-libs-lite-9.11.4-26.P2.el7_9.15.x86_64                     191/471 
  Updating   : passwd-0.79-6.el7.x86_64                                           192/471 
  Updating   : sudo-1.8.23-10.el7_9.3.x86_64                                      193/471 
  Updating   : 2:postfix-2.10.1-9.el7.x86_64                                      194/471 
  Installing : kernel-3.10.0-1160.108.1.el7.x86_64                                195/471 
  Updating   : man-db-2.6.3-11.el7.x86_64                                         196/471 
  Updating   : parted-3.1-32.el7.x86_64                                           197/471 
  Updating   : xfsprogs-4.5.0-22.el7.x86_64                                       198/471 
  Updating   : e2fsprogs-1.42.9-19.el7.x86_64                                     199/471 
  Updating   : btrfs-progs-4.9.1-1.el7.x86_64                                     200/471 
  Updating   : audit-2.8.5-4.el7.x86_64                                           201/471 
  Updating   : kexec-tools-2.0.15-51.el7_9.3.x86_64                               202/471 
  Updating   : shared-mime-info-1.8-5.el7.x86_64                                  203/471 
  Updating   : 2:microcode_ctl-2.1-73.20.el7_9.x86_64                             204/471 
  Updating   : binutils-2.27-44.base.el7_9.1.x86_64                               205/471 
  Installing : rdma-core-22.4-6.el7_9.x86_64                                      206/471 
  Updating   : libpciaccess-0.14-1.el7.x86_64                                     207/471 
  Updating   : dnsmasq-2.76-17.el7_9.3.x86_64                                     208/471 
  Updating   : biosdevname-0.7.3-2.el7.x86_64                                     209/471 
  Updating   : iputils-20160308-10.el7.x86_64                                     210/471 
  Updating   : acl-2.2.51-15.el7.x86_64                                           211/471 
  Updating   : 2:tar-1.26-35.el7.x86_64                                           212/471 
  Updating   : xz-5.2.2-2.el7_9.x86_64                                            213/471 
  Updating   : 1:make-3.82-24.el7.x86_64                                          214/471 
  Updating   : procps-ng-3.3.10-28.el7.x86_64                                     215/471 
  Updating   : hostname-3.13-3.el7_7.1.x86_64                                     216/471 
  Updating   : kpartx-0.4.9-136.el7_9.x86_64                                      217/471 
  Updating   : iwl3160-firmware-25.30.13.0-82.el7_9.noarch                        218/471 
  Updating   : iwl4965-firmware-228.61.2.24-82.el7_9.noarch                       219/471 
  Updating   : iwl6000-firmware-9.221.4.1-82.el7_9.noarch                         220/471 
  Updating   : iwl6000g2b-firmware-18.168.6.1-82.el7_9.noarch                     221/471 
  Updating   : iwl100-firmware-39.31.5.1-82.el7_9.noarch                          222/471 
  Updating   : iwl6000g2a-firmware-18.168.6.1-82.el7_9.noarch                     223/471 
  Updating   : iwl7260-firmware-25.30.13.0-82.el7_9.noarch                        224/471 
  Updating   : iwl105-firmware-18.168.6.1-82.el7_9.noarch                         225/471 
  Updating   : iwl135-firmware-18.168.6.1-82.el7_9.noarch                         226/471 
  Updating   : iwl5000-firmware-8.83.5.1_1-82.el7_9.noarch                        227/471 
  Updating   : iwl5150-firmware-8.24.2.2-82.el7_9.noarch                          228/471 
  Updating   : 1:iwl1000-firmware-39.31.5.1-82.el7_9.noarch                       229/471 
  Updating   : iwl2030-firmware-18.168.6.1-82.el7_9.noarch                        230/471 
  Updating   : iwl6050-firmware-41.28.5.1-82.el7_9.noarch                         231/471 
  Updating   : iwl3945-firmware-15.32.2.9-82.el7_9.noarch                         232/471 
  Updating   : iwl2000-firmware-18.168.6.1-82.el7_9.noarch                        233/471 
  Installing : libgcc-4.8.5-44.el7.i686                                           234/471 
  Installing : nss-softokn-freebl-3.90.0-6.el7_9.i686                             235/471 
  Installing : glibc-2.17-326.el7_9.i686                                          236/471 
  Installing : zlib-1.2.7-21.el7_9.i686                                           237/471 
  Installing : xz-libs-5.2.2-2.el7_9.i686                                         238/471 
  Installing : libgpg-error-1.12-3.el7.i686                                       239/471 
  Installing : libgcrypt-1.5.3-14.el7.i686                                        240/471 
  Installing : cracklib-2.9.0-11.el7.i686                                         241/471 
  Installing : elfutils-libelf-0.176-5.el7.i686                                   242/471 
  Installing : libsepol-2.5-10.el7.i686                                           243/471 
  Installing : libstdc++-4.8.5-44.el7.i686                                        244/471 
  Installing : pcre-8.32-17.el7.i686                                              245/471 
  Installing : libselinux-2.5-15.el7.i686                                         246/471 
  Installing : libdb-5.3.21-25.el7.i686                                           247/471 
  Installing : lz4-1.8.3-1.el7.i686                                               248/471 
  Installing : bzip2-libs-1.0.6-13.el7.i686                                       249/471 
  Installing : elfutils-libs-0.176-5.el7.i686                                     250/471 
  Installing : libcap-ng-0.7.5-4.el7.i686                                         251/471 
  Installing : audit-libs-2.8.5-4.el7.i686                                        252/471 
  Installing : pam-1.1.8-23.el7.i686                                              253/471 
  Installing : libattr-2.4.46-13.el7.i686                                         254/471 
  Installing : libcap-2.22-11.el7.i686                                            255/471 
  Installing : systemd-libs-219-78.el7_9.9.i686                                   256/471 
  Updating   : python-pyudev-0.15-9.el7.noarch                                    257/471 
  Updating   : tuned-2.11.0-12.el7_9.noarch                                       258/471 
  Installing : rdma-core-22.4-6.el7_9.i686                                        259/471 
  Cleanup    : openssh-server-6.6.1p1-11.el7.x86_64                               260/471 
  Cleanup    : openssh-clients-6.6.1p1-11.el7.x86_64                              261/471 
  Cleanup    : 2:postfix-2.10.1-6.el7.x86_64                                      262/471 
  Cleanup    : 1:NetworkManager-tui-1.0.0-14.git20150121.b4ea599c.el7.x86_64      263/471 
  Cleanup    : 1:NetworkManager-1.0.0-14.git20150121.b4ea599c.el7.x86_64          264/471 
  Cleanup    : kexec-tools-2.0.7-19.el7.x86_64                                    265/471 
  Cleanup    : openssh-6.6.1p1-11.el7.x86_64                                      266/471 
  Cleanup    : btrfs-progs-3.16.2-1.el7.x86_64                                    267/471 
  Cleanup    : 32:bind-libs-lite-9.9.4-18.el7.x86_64                              268/471 
  Cleanup    : parted-3.1-20.el7.x86_64                                           269/471 
  Cleanup    : sudo-1.8.6p7-13.el7.x86_64                                         270/471 
  Cleanup    : elfutils-libs-0.160-1.el7.x86_64                                   271/471 
  Cleanup    : 1:NetworkManager-libnm-1.0.0-14.git20150121.b4ea599c.el7.x86_64    272/471 
  Cleanup    : cronie-anacron-1.4.11-13.el7.x86_64                                273/471 
  Cleanup    : cronie-1.4.11-13.el7.x86_64                                        274/471 
  Cleanup    : kernel-tools-3.10.0-229.el7.x86_64                                 275/471 
  Cleanup    : yum-plugin-fastestmirror-1.1.31-29.el7.noarch                      276/471 
  Cleanup    : yum-3.4.3-125.el7.centos.noarch                                    277/471 
  Cleanup    : tuned-2.4.1-1.el7.noarch                                           278/471 
  Cleanup    : 1:grub2-2.02-0.16.el7.centos.x86_64                                279/471 
  Cleanup    : firewalld-0.3.9-11.el7.noarch                                      280/471 
  Cleanup    : rpm-python-4.11.1-25.el7.x86_64                                    281/471 
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  Cleanup    : gnupg2-2.0.22-3.el7.x86_64                                         283/471 
  Cleanup    : passwd-0.79-4.el7.x86_64                                           284/471 
  Cleanup    : 1:grub2-tools-2.02-0.16.el7.centos.x86_64                          285/471 
  Cleanup    : gettext-0.18.2.1-4.el7.x86_64                                      286/471 
  Cleanup    : gettext-libs-0.18.2.1-4.el7.x86_64                                 287/471 
  Cleanup    : ppp-2.4.5-33.el7.x86_64                                            288/471 
  Cleanup    : plymouth-scripts-0.8.9-0.13.20140113.el7.centos.x86_64             289/471 
  Cleanup    : plymouth-0.8.9-0.13.20140113.el7.centos.x86_64                     290/471 
  Cleanup    : man-db-2.6.3-9.el7.x86_64                                          291/471 
  Cleanup    : binutils-2.23.52.0.1-30.el7.x86_64                                 292/471 
  Cleanup    : rsyslog-7.4.7-7.el7_0.x86_64                                       293/471 
  Cleanup    : audit-2.4.1-5.el7.x86_64                                           294/471 
  Cleanup    : e2fsprogs-1.42.9-7.el7.x86_64                                      295/471 
  Cleanup    : xfsprogs-3.2.1-6.el7.x86_64                                        296/471 
  Cleanup    : teamd-1.15-1.el7.x86_64                                            297/471 
  Cleanup    : polkit-0.112-5.el7.x86_64                                          298/471 
  Cleanup    : mozjs17-17.0.0-10.el7.x86_64                                       299/471 
  Cleanup    : iputils-20121221-6.el7.x86_64                                      300/471 
  Cleanup    : authconfig-6.2.8-9.el7.x86_64                                      301/471 
  Cleanup    : selinux-policy-targeted-3.13.1-23.el7.noarch                       302/471 
  Cleanup    : logrotate-3.8.6-4.el7.x86_64                                       303/471 
warning: /var/lib/logrotate.status saved as /var/lib/logrotate.status.rpmsave
  Cleanup    : os-prober-1.58-5.el7.x86_64                                        304/471 
  Cleanup    : pinentry-0.8.1-14.el7.x86_64                                       305/471 
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  Cleanup    : libsoup-2.46.0-3.el7.x86_64                                        307/471 
  Cleanup    : glib-networking-2.40.0-1.el7.x86_64                                308/471 
  Cleanup    : gnutls-3.3.8-12.el7.x86_64                                         309/471 
  Cleanup    : nettle-2.7.1-4.el7.x86_64                                          310/471 
  Cleanup    : 2:irqbalance-1.0.7-1.el7.x86_64                                    311/471 
  Cleanup    : 2:tar-1.26-29.el7.x86_64                                           312/471 
  Cleanup    : kbd-1.15.5-11.el7.x86_64                                           313/471 
  Cleanup    : libproxy-0.4.11-6.el7.x86_64                                       314/471 
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  Cleanup    : 1:findutils-4.5.11-3.el7.x86_64                                    316/471 
  Cleanup    : file-5.11-21.el7.x86_64                                            317/471 
  Erasing    : pygobject3-base-3.8.2-6.el7.x86_64                                 318/471 
  Cleanup    : 2:vim-minimal-7.4.160-1.el7.x86_64                                 319/471 
  Cleanup    : dnsmasq-2.66-12.el7.x86_64                                         320/471 
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  Cleanup    : iptables-1.4.21-13.el7.x86_64                                      324/471 
  Cleanup    : gzip-1.5-7.el7.x86_64                                              325/471 
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  Cleanup    : 1:wpa_supplicant-2.0-13.el7_0.x86_64                               328/471 
  Cleanup    : 1:mariadb-libs-5.5.41-2.el7_0.x86_64                               329/471 
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  Cleanup    : iprutils-2.4.3-3.el7.x86_64                                        331/471 
  Cleanup    : biosdevname-0.6.1-2.el7.x86_64                                     332/471 
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  Cleanup    : python-setuptools-0.9.8-3.el7.noarch                               368/471 
  Cleanup    : python-urlgrabber-3.10-6.el7.noarch                                369/471 
  Erasing    : rdma-7.1_3.17-5.el7.noarch                                         370/471 
  Cleanup    : python-backports-ssl_match_hostname-3.4.0.2-4.el7.noarch           371/471 
  Cleanup    : setup-2.8.71-5.el7.noarch                                          372/471 
  Cleanup    : kbd-legacy-1.15.5-11.el7.noarch                                    373/471 
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  Cleanup    : 32:bind-license-9.9.4-18.el7.noarch                                375/471 
  Cleanup    : linux-firmware-20140911-0.1.git365e80c.el7.noarch                  376/471 
  Cleanup    : iwl3160-firmware-22.0.7.0-36.el7.noarch                            377/471 
  Cleanup    : iwl4965-firmware-228.61.2.24-36.el7.noarch                         378/471 
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  Cleanup    : iwl6000g2b-firmware-17.168.5.2-36.el7.noarch                       380/471 
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  Cleanup    : iwl6050-firmware-41.28.5.1-36.el7.noarch                           390/471 
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  Verifying  : 1:grub2-pc-modules-2.02-0.87.0.2.el7.centos.11.noarch               58/471 
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  Verifying  : plymouth-core-libs-0.8.9-0.34.20140113.el7.centos.x86_64            62/471 
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  Verifying  : libcurl-7.29.0-59.el7_9.2.x86_64                                    64/471 
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  Verifying  : 2:postfix-2.10.1-9.el7.x86_64                                       81/471 
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  Verifying  : gnutls-3.3.29-9.el7_6.x86_64                                        93/471 
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  Verifying  : libtasn1-3.8-2.el7.x86_64                                          412/471 
  Verifying  : 14:libpcap-1.5.3-3.el7_0.1.x86_64                                  413/471 
  Verifying  : sed-4.2.2-5.el7.x86_64                                             414/471 
  Verifying  : centos-logos-70.0.6-1.el7.centos.noarch                            415/471 
  Verifying  : info-5.1-4.el7.x86_64                                              416/471 
  Verifying  : diffutils-3.3-4.el7.x86_64                                         417/471 
  Verifying  : gnupg2-2.0.22-3.el7.x86_64                                         418/471 
  Verifying  : 1:NetworkManager-1.0.0-14.git20150121.b4ea599c.el7.x86_64          419/471 
  Verifying  : ppp-2.4.5-33.el7.x86_64                                            420/471 
  Verifying  : openssh-server-6.6.1p1-11.el7.x86_64                               421/471 
  Verifying  : nss-softokn-freebl-3.16.2.3-9.el7.x86_64                           422/471 
  Verifying  : iwl6050-firmware-41.28.5.1-36.el7.noarch                           423/471 
  Verifying  : grubby-8.28-11.el7.x86_64                                          424/471 
  Verifying  : util-linux-2.23.2-21.el7.x86_64                                    425/471 
  Verifying  : libndp-1.2-4.el7.x86_64                                            426/471 
  Verifying  : gawk-4.0.2-4.el7.x86_64                                            427/471 
  Verifying  : fipscheck-lib-1.4.1-5.el7.x86_64                                   428/471 
  Verifying  : kbd-1.15.5-11.el7.x86_64                                           429/471 
  Verifying  : libacl-2.2.51-12.el7.x86_64                                        430/471 
  Verifying  : readline-6.2-9.el7.x86_64                                          431/471 
  Verifying  : libss-1.42.9-7.el7.x86_64                                          432/471 
  Verifying  : libstdc++-4.8.3-9.el7.x86_64                                       433/471 
  Verifying  : gsettings-desktop-schemas-3.8.2-3.el7.x86_64                       434/471 
  Verifying  : tzdata-2015a-1.el7.noarch                                          435/471 
  Verifying  : iwl105-firmware-18.168.6.1-36.el7.noarch                           436/471 
  Verifying  : libteam-1.15-1.el7.x86_64                                          437/471 
  Verifying  : yum-3.4.3-125.el7.centos.noarch                                    438/471 
  Verifying  : chkconfig-1.3.61-4.el7.x86_64                                      439/471 
  Verifying  : libcurl-7.29.0-19.el7.x86_64                                       440/471 
  Verifying  : libnetfilter_conntrack-1.0.4-2.el7.x86_64                          441/471 
  Verifying  : 2:microcode_ctl-2.1-10.el7.x86_64                                  442/471 
  Verifying  : glib-networking-2.40.0-1.el7.x86_64                                443/471 
  Verifying  : elfutils-libelf-0.160-1.el7.x86_64                                 444/471 
  Verifying  : acl-2.2.51-12.el7.x86_64                                           445/471 
  Verifying  : dnsmasq-2.66-12.el7.x86_64                                         446/471 
  Verifying  : kmod-libs-14-10.el7.x86_64                                         447/471 
  Verifying  : pth-2.0.7-22.el7.x86_64                                            448/471 
  Verifying  : 1:NetworkManager-tui-1.0.0-14.git20150121.b4ea599c.el7.x86_64      449/471 
  Verifying  : hwdata-0.252-7.5.el7.noarch                                        450/471 
  Verifying  : alsa-lib-1.0.28-2.el7.x86_64                                       451/471 
  Verifying  : lua-5.1.4-14.el7.x86_64                                            452/471 
  Verifying  : audit-libs-2.4.1-5.el7.x86_64                                      453/471 
  Verifying  : iwl6000g2a-firmware-17.168.5.3-36.el7.noarch                       454/471 
  Verifying  : yum-plugin-fastestmirror-1.1.31-29.el7.noarch                      455/471 
  Verifying  : mozjs17-17.0.0-10.el7.x86_64                                       456/471 
  Verifying  : libuser-0.60-5.el7.x86_64                                          457/471 
  Verifying  : cronie-1.4.11-13.el7.x86_64                                        458/471 
  Verifying  : pam-1.1.8-12.el7.x86_64                                            459/471 
  Verifying  : iwl6000-firmware-9.221.4.1-36.el7.noarch                           460/471 
  Verifying  : gettext-libs-0.18.2.1-4.el7.x86_64                                 461/471 
  Verifying  : python-pyudev-0.15-6.el7.noarch                                    462/471 
  Verifying  : libattr-2.4.46-12.el7.x86_64                                       463/471 
  Verifying  : man-db-2.6.3-9.el7.x86_64                                          464/471 
  Verifying  : nettle-2.7.1-4.el7.x86_64                                          465/471 
  Verifying  : libgcc-4.8.3-9.el7.x86_64                                          466/471 
  Verifying  : libdb-5.3.21-17.el7_0.1.x86_64                                     467/471 
  Verifying  : iwl6000g2b-firmware-17.168.5.2-36.el7.noarch                       468/471 
  Verifying  : jansson-2.4-6.el7.x86_64                                           469/471 
  Verifying  : pcre-8.32-14.el7.x86_64                                            470/471 
  Verifying  : python-slip-0.4.0-2.el7.noarch                                     471/471 

Installed:
  NetworkManager.x86_64 1:1.18.8-2.el7_9                                                  
  NetworkManager-ppp.x86_64 1:1.18.8-2.el7_9                                              
  grub2.x86_64 1:2.02-0.87.0.2.el7.centos.11                                              
  grub2-tools.x86_64 1:2.02-0.87.0.2.el7.centos.11                                        
  grub2-tools-extra.x86_64 1:2.02-0.87.0.2.el7.centos.11                                  
  grub2-tools-minimal.x86_64 1:2.02-0.87.0.2.el7.centos.11                                
  kernel.x86_64 0:3.10.0-1160.108.1.el7                                                   
  python-gobject-base.x86_64 0:3.22.0-1.el7_4.1                                           
  rdma-core.i686 0:22.4-6.el7_9                                                           
  rdma-core.x86_64 0:22.4-6.el7_9                                                         

Dependency Installed:
  GeoIP.x86_64 0:1.5.0-14.el7                                                             
  audit-libs.i686 0:2.8.5-4.el7                                                           
  bzip2-libs.i686 0:1.0.6-13.el7                                                          
  cracklib.i686 0:2.9.0-11.el7                                                            
  elfutils-default-yama-scope.noarch 0:0.176-5.el7                                        
  elfutils-libelf.i686 0:0.176-5.el7                                                      
  elfutils-libs.i686 0:0.176-5.el7                                                        
  firewalld-filesystem.noarch 0:0.6.3-13.el7_9                                            
  geoipupdate.x86_64 0:2.5.0-2.el7                                                        
  glibc.i686 0:2.17-326.el7_9                                                             
  grub2-common.noarch 1:2.02-0.87.0.2.el7.centos.11                                       
  grub2-pc.x86_64 1:2.02-0.87.0.2.el7.centos.11                                           
  grub2-pc-modules.noarch 1:2.02-0.87.0.2.el7.centos.11                                   
  ipset.x86_64 0:7.1-1.el7                                                                
  ipset-libs.x86_64 0:7.1-1.el7                                                           
  libattr.i686 0:2.4.46-13.el7                                                            
  libcap.i686 0:2.22-11.el7                                                               
  libcap-ng.i686 0:0.7.5-4.el7                                                            
  libdb.i686 0:5.3.21-25.el7                                                              
  libfastjson.x86_64 0:0.99.4-3.el7                                                       
  libgcc.i686 0:4.8.5-44.el7                                                              
  libgcrypt.i686 0:1.5.3-14.el7                                                           
  libgpg-error.i686 0:1.12-3.el7                                                          
  libselinux.i686 0:2.5-15.el7                                                            
  libsepol.i686 0:2.5-10.el7                                                              
  libsmartcols.x86_64 0:2.23.2-65.el7_9.1                                                 
  libstdc++.i686 0:4.8.5-44.el7                                                           
  lsscsi.x86_64 0:0.27-6.el7                                                              
  lz4.i686 0:1.8.3-1.el7                                                                  
  nss-pem.x86_64 0:1.0.3-7.el7_9.1                                                        
  nss-softokn-freebl.i686 0:3.90.0-6.el7_9                                                
  pam.i686 0:1.1.8-23.el7                                                                 
  pciutils.x86_64 0:3.5.1-3.el7                                                           
  pcre.i686 0:8.32-17.el7                                                                 
  python-firewall.noarch 0:0.6.3-13.el7_9                                                 
  python-ipaddress.noarch 0:1.0.16-2.el7                                                  
  python-linux-procfs.noarch 0:0.4.11-4.el7                                               
  python-perf.x86_64 0:3.10.0-1160.108.1.el7                                              
  python-schedutils.x86_64 0:0.4-6.el7                                                    
  systemd-libs.i686 0:219-78.el7_9.9                                                      
  xz-libs.i686 0:5.2.2-2.el7_9                                                            
  zlib.i686 0:1.2.7-21.el7_9                                                              

Updated:
  NetworkManager-libnm.x86_64 1:1.18.8-2.el7_9                                            
  NetworkManager-tui.x86_64 1:1.18.8-2.el7_9                                              
  acl.x86_64 0:2.2.51-15.el7                                                              
  alsa-lib.x86_64 0:1.1.8-1.el7                                                           
  alsa-tools-firmware.x86_64 0:1.1.0-1.el7                                                
  audit.x86_64 0:2.8.5-4.el7                                                              
  audit-libs.x86_64 0:2.8.5-4.el7                                                         
  authconfig.x86_64 0:6.2.8-30.el7                                                        
  bash.x86_64 0:4.2.46-35.el7_9                                                           
  bind-libs-lite.x86_64 32:9.11.4-26.P2.el7_9.15                                          
  bind-license.noarch 32:9.11.4-26.P2.el7_9.15                                            
  binutils.x86_64 0:2.27-44.base.el7_9.1                                                  
  biosdevname.x86_64 0:0.7.3-2.el7                                                        
  btrfs-progs.x86_64 0:4.9.1-1.el7                                                        
  bzip2-libs.x86_64 0:1.0.6-13.el7                                                        
  ca-certificates.noarch 0:2023.2.60_v7.0.306-72.el7_9                                    
  centos-logos.noarch 0:70.0.6-3.el7.centos                                               
  chkconfig.x86_64 0:1.7.6-1.el7                                                          
  coreutils.x86_64 0:8.22-24.el7_9.2                                                      
  cpio.x86_64 0:2.11-28.el7                                                               
  cronie.x86_64 0:1.4.11-25.el7_9                                                         
  cronie-anacron.x86_64 0:1.4.11-25.el7_9                                                 
  curl.x86_64 0:7.29.0-59.el7_9.2                                                         
  cyrus-sasl-lib.x86_64 0:2.1.26-24.el7_9                                                 
  diffutils.x86_64 0:3.3-6.el7_9                                                          
  dmidecode.x86_64 1:3.2-5.el7_9.1                                                        
  dnsmasq.x86_64 0:2.76-17.el7_9.3                                                        
  e2fsprogs.x86_64 0:1.42.9-19.el7                                                        
  e2fsprogs-libs.x86_64 0:1.42.9-19.el7                                                   
  ebtables.x86_64 0:2.0.10-16.el7                                                         
  elfutils-libelf.x86_64 0:0.176-5.el7                                                    
  elfutils-libs.x86_64 0:0.176-5.el7                                                      
  ethtool.x86_64 2:4.8-10.el7                                                             
  expat.x86_64 0:2.1.0-15.el7_9                                                           
  file.x86_64 0:5.11-37.el7                                                               
  file-libs.x86_64 0:5.11-37.el7                                                          
  filesystem.x86_64 0:3.2-25.el7                                                          
  findutils.x86_64 1:4.5.11-6.el7                                                         
  fipscheck.x86_64 0:1.4.1-6.el7                                                          
  fipscheck-lib.x86_64 0:1.4.1-6.el7                                                      
  firewalld.noarch 0:0.6.3-13.el7_9                                                       
  gawk.x86_64 0:4.0.2-4.el7_3.1                                                           
  gettext.x86_64 0:0.19.8.1-3.el7                                                         
  gettext-libs.x86_64 0:0.19.8.1-3.el7                                                    
  glib-networking.x86_64 0:2.56.1-1.el7                                                   
  glibc.x86_64 0:2.17-326.el7_9                                                           
  glibc-common.x86_64 0:2.17-326.el7_9                                                    
  gmp.x86_64 1:6.0.0-15.el7                                                               
  gnupg2.x86_64 0:2.0.22-5.el7_5                                                          
  gnutls.x86_64 0:3.3.29-9.el7_6                                                          
  gobject-introspection.x86_64 0:1.56.1-1.el7                                             
  grep.x86_64 0:2.20-3.el7                                                                
  grubby.x86_64 0:8.28-26.el7                                                             
  gsettings-desktop-schemas.x86_64 0:3.28.0-3.el7                                         
  gzip.x86_64 0:1.5-11.el7_9                                                              
  hostname.x86_64 0:3.13-3.el7_7.1                                                        
  hwdata.x86_64 0:0.252-9.7.el7                                                           
  info.x86_64 0:5.1-5.el7                                                                 
  iproute.x86_64 0:4.11.0-30.el7                                                          
  iprutils.x86_64 0:2.4.17.1-3.el7_7                                                      
  iptables.x86_64 0:1.4.21-35.el7                                                         
  iputils.x86_64 0:20160308-10.el7                                                        
  irqbalance.x86_64 3:1.0.7-12.el7                                                        
  iwl100-firmware.noarch 0:39.31.5.1-82.el7_9                                             
  iwl1000-firmware.noarch 1:39.31.5.1-82.el7_9                                            
  iwl105-firmware.noarch 0:18.168.6.1-82.el7_9                                            
  iwl135-firmware.noarch 0:18.168.6.1-82.el7_9                                            
  iwl2000-firmware.noarch 0:18.168.6.1-82.el7_9                                           
  iwl2030-firmware.noarch 0:18.168.6.1-82.el7_9                                           
  iwl3160-firmware.noarch 0:25.30.13.0-82.el7_9                                           
  iwl3945-firmware.noarch 0:15.32.2.9-82.el7_9                                            
  iwl4965-firmware.noarch 0:228.61.2.24-82.el7_9                                          
  iwl5000-firmware.noarch 0:8.83.5.1_1-82.el7_9                                           
  iwl5150-firmware.noarch 0:8.24.2.2-82.el7_9                                             
  iwl6000-firmware.noarch 0:9.221.4.1-82.el7_9                                            
  iwl6000g2a-firmware.noarch 0:18.168.6.1-82.el7_9                                        
  iwl6000g2b-firmware.noarch 0:18.168.6.1-82.el7_9                                        
  iwl6050-firmware.noarch 0:41.28.5.1-82.el7_9                                            
  iwl7260-firmware.noarch 0:25.30.13.0-82.el7_9                                           
  jansson.x86_64 0:2.10-1.el7                                                             
  kbd.x86_64 0:1.15.5-16.el7_9                                                            
  kbd-legacy.noarch 0:1.15.5-16.el7_9                                                     
  kbd-misc.noarch 0:1.15.5-16.el7_9                                                       
  kernel-tools.x86_64 0:3.10.0-1160.108.1.el7                                             
  kernel-tools-libs.x86_64 0:3.10.0-1160.108.1.el7                                        
  kexec-tools.x86_64 0:2.0.15-51.el7_9.3                                                  
  kmod-libs.x86_64 0:20-28.el7                                                            
  kpartx.x86_64 0:0.4.9-136.el7_9                                                         
  krb5-libs.x86_64 0:1.15.1-55.el7_9                                                      
  less.x86_64 0:458-9.el7                                                                 
  libacl.x86_64 0:2.2.51-15.el7                                                           
  libattr.x86_64 0:2.4.46-13.el7                                                          
  libblkid.x86_64 0:2.23.2-65.el7_9.1                                                     
  libcap.x86_64 0:2.22-11.el7                                                             
  libcap-ng.x86_64 0:0.7.5-4.el7                                                          
  libcom_err.x86_64 0:1.42.9-19.el7                                                       
  libcroco.x86_64 0:0.6.12-6.el7_9                                                        
  libcurl.x86_64 0:7.29.0-59.el7_9.2                                                      
  libdb.x86_64 0:5.3.21-25.el7                                                            
  libdb-utils.x86_64 0:5.3.21-25.el7                                                      
  libffi.x86_64 0:3.0.13-19.el7                                                           
  libgcc.x86_64 0:4.8.5-44.el7                                                            
  libgcrypt.x86_64 0:1.5.3-14.el7                                                         
  libgomp.x86_64 0:4.8.5-44.el7                                                           
  libidn.x86_64 0:1.28-4.el7                                                              
  libmount.x86_64 0:2.23.2-65.el7_9.1                                                     
  libndp.x86_64 0:1.2-9.el7                                                               
  libnetfilter_conntrack.x86_64 0:1.0.6-1.el7_3                                           
  libnl3.x86_64 0:3.2.28-4.el7                                                            
  libnl3-cli.x86_64 0:3.2.28-4.el7                                                        
  libpcap.x86_64 14:1.5.3-13.el7_9                                                        
  libpciaccess.x86_64 0:0.14-1.el7                                                        
  libproxy.x86_64 0:0.4.11-11.el7                                                         
  libpwquality.x86_64 0:1.2.3-5.el7                                                       
  libselinux.x86_64 0:2.5-15.el7                                                          
  libselinux-python.x86_64 0:2.5-15.el7                                                   
  libselinux-utils.x86_64 0:2.5-15.el7                                                    
  libsemanage.x86_64 0:2.5-14.el7                                                         
  libsepol.x86_64 0:2.5-10.el7                                                            
  libsoup.x86_64 0:2.62.2-2.el7                                                           
  libss.x86_64 0:1.42.9-19.el7                                                            
  libssh2.x86_64 0:1.8.0-4.el7_9.1                                                        
  libstdc++.x86_64 0:4.8.5-44.el7                                                         
  libtasn1.x86_64 0:4.10-1.el7                                                            
  libteam.x86_64 0:1.29-3.el7                                                             
  libuser.x86_64 0:0.60-9.el7                                                             
  libuuid.x86_64 0:2.23.2-65.el7_9.1                                                      
  libxml2.x86_64 0:2.9.1-6.el7_9.6                                                        
  linux-firmware.noarch 0:20200421-82.git78c0348.el7_9                                    
  logrotate.x86_64 0:3.8.6-19.el7                                                         
  lua.x86_64 0:5.1.4-15.el7                                                               
  lzo.x86_64 0:2.06-8.el7                                                                 
  make.x86_64 1:3.82-24.el7                                                               
  man-db.x86_64 0:2.6.3-11.el7                                                            
  mariadb-libs.x86_64 1:5.5.68-1.el7                                                      
  microcode_ctl.x86_64 2:2.1-73.20.el7_9                                                  
  mozjs17.x86_64 0:17.0.0-20.el7                                                          
  ncurses.x86_64 0:5.9-14.20130511.el7_4                                                  
  ncurses-base.noarch 0:5.9-14.20130511.el7_4                                             
  ncurses-libs.x86_64 0:5.9-14.20130511.el7_4                                             
  nettle.x86_64 0:2.7.1-9.el7_9                                                           
  nspr.x86_64 0:4.35.0-1.el7_9                                                            
  nss.x86_64 0:3.90.0-2.el7_9                                                             
  nss-softokn.x86_64 0:3.90.0-6.el7_9                                                     
  nss-softokn-freebl.x86_64 0:3.90.0-6.el7_9                                              
  nss-sysinit.x86_64 0:3.90.0-2.el7_9                                                     
  nss-tools.x86_64 0:3.90.0-2.el7_9                                                       
  nss-util.x86_64 0:3.90.0-1.el7_9                                                        
  numactl-libs.x86_64 0:2.0.12-5.el7                                                      
  openldap.x86_64 0:2.4.44-25.el7_9                                                       
  openssh.x86_64 0:7.4p1-23.el7_9                                                         
  openssh-clients.x86_64 0:7.4p1-23.el7_9                                                 
  openssh-server.x86_64 0:7.4p1-23.el7_9                                                  
  os-prober.x86_64 0:1.58-9.el7                                                           
  p11-kit.x86_64 0:0.23.5-3.el7                                                           
  p11-kit-trust.x86_64 0:0.23.5-3.el7                                                     
  pam.x86_64 0:1.1.8-23.el7                                                               
  parted.x86_64 0:3.1-32.el7                                                              
  passwd.x86_64 0:0.79-6.el7                                                              
  pciutils-libs.x86_64 0:3.5.1-3.el7                                                      
  pcre.x86_64 0:8.32-17.el7                                                               
  pinentry.x86_64 0:0.8.1-17.el7                                                          
  plymouth.x86_64 0:0.8.9-0.34.20140113.el7.centos                                        
  plymouth-core-libs.x86_64 0:0.8.9-0.34.20140113.el7.centos                              
  plymouth-scripts.x86_64 0:0.8.9-0.34.20140113.el7.centos                                
  policycoreutils.x86_64 0:2.5-34.el7                                                     
  polkit.x86_64 0:0.112-26.el7_9.1                                                        
  postfix.x86_64 2:2.10.1-9.el7                                                           
  ppp.x86_64 0:2.4.5-34.el7_7                                                             
  procps-ng.x86_64 0:3.3.10-28.el7                                                        
  pth.x86_64 0:2.0.7-23.el7                                                               
  python-backports-ssl_match_hostname.noarch 0:3.5.0.1-1.el7                              
  python-pycurl.x86_64 0:7.19.0-19.el7                                                    
  python-pyudev.noarch 0:0.15-9.el7                                                       
  python-setuptools.noarch 0:0.9.8-7.el7                                                  
  python-slip.noarch 0:0.4.0-4.el7                                                        
  python-slip-dbus.noarch 0:0.4.0-4.el7                                                   
  python-urlgrabber.noarch 0:3.10-10.el7                                                  
  readline.x86_64 0:6.2-11.el7                                                            
  rpm.x86_64 0:4.11.3-48.el7_9                                                            
  rpm-build-libs.x86_64 0:4.11.3-48.el7_9                                                 
  rpm-libs.x86_64 0:4.11.3-48.el7_9                                                       
  rpm-python.x86_64 0:4.11.3-48.el7_9                                                     
  rsyslog.x86_64 0:8.24.0-57.el7_9.3                                                      
  sed.x86_64 0:4.2.2-7.el7                                                                
  selinux-policy.noarch 0:3.13.1-268.el7_9.2                                              
  selinux-policy-targeted.noarch 0:3.13.1-268.el7_9.2                                     
  setup.noarch 0:2.8.71-11.el7                                                            
  shadow-utils.x86_64 2:4.6-5.el7                                                         
  shared-mime-info.x86_64 0:1.8-5.el7                                                     
  sqlite.x86_64 0:3.7.17-8.el7_7.1                                                        
  sudo.x86_64 0:1.8.23-10.el7_9.3                                                         
  tar.x86_64 2:1.26-35.el7                                                                
  teamd.x86_64 0:1.29-3.el7                                                               
  trousers.x86_64 0:0.3.14-2.el7                                                          
  tuned.noarch 0:2.11.0-12.el7_9                                                          
  tzdata.noarch 0:2024a-1.el7                                                             
  util-linux.x86_64 0:2.23.2-65.el7_9.1                                                   
  vim-minimal.x86_64 2:7.4.629-8.el7_9                                                    
  virt-what.x86_64 0:1.18-4.el7_9.1                                                       
  wpa_supplicant.x86_64 1:2.6-12.el7_9.2                                                  
  xfsprogs.x86_64 0:4.5.0-22.el7                                                          
  xz.x86_64 0:5.2.2-2.el7_9                                                               
  xz-libs.x86_64 0:5.2.2-2.el7_9                                                          
  yum.noarch 0:3.4.3-168.el7.centos                                                       
  yum-plugin-fastestmirror.noarch 0:1.1.31-54.el7_8                                       
  zlib.x86_64 0:1.2.7-21.el7_9                                                            

Replaced:
  NetworkManager.x86_64 1:1.0.0-14.git20150121.b4ea599c.el7                               
  grub2.x86_64 1:2.02-0.16.el7.centos                                                     
  grub2-tools.x86_64 1:2.02-0.16.el7.centos                                               
  pygobject3-base.x86_64 0:3.8.2-6.el7                                                    
  rdma.noarch 0:7.1_3.17-5.el7                                                            

Complete!

4 一个软件安装好了,如何利用rpm命令进行卸载

rpm -e 软件包名




-bash-4.2# rpm -e dos2unix
-bash-4.2# yum -y install dos2unix
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
 * base: mirrors.aliyun.com
 * extras: mirrors.aliyun.com
 * updates: mirrors.aliyun.com
Resolving Dependencies
--> Running transaction check
---> Package dos2unix.x86_64 0:6.0.3-7.el7 will be installed
--> Finished Dependency Resolution

Dependencies Resolved

==========================================================================================
 Package              Arch               Version                   Repository        Size
==========================================================================================
Installing:
 dos2unix             x86_64             6.0.3-7.el7               base              74 k

Transaction Summary
==========================================================================================
Install  1 Package

Total download size: 74 k
Installed size: 190 k
Downloading packages:
dos2unix-6.0.3-7.el7.x86_64.rpm                                    |  74 kB  00:00:02     
Running transaction check
Running transaction test
Transaction test succeeded
Running transaction
Warning: RPMDB altered outside of yum.
  Installing : dos2unix-6.0.3-7.el7.x86_64                                            1/1 
  Verifying  : dos2unix-6.0.3-7.el7.x86_64                                            1/1 

Installed:
  dos2unix.x86_64 0:6.0.3-7.el7                                                           

Complete!

5 如何创建多个用户(创建100个用户 zk1..zk100)

for i in {1..100}; do useradd -m zk$i; done

6 已知一个服务的名称,请告知服务的端口号是什么

通过 systemctl status 服务名               查看服务配置文件路径,然后在配置文件中查找端口。
直接查看 /etc/services          文件找到对应服务默认端口。
对于运行中的服务,可以使用 netstat -tulpn | grep 服务名            命令查看绑定的端口。







-bash-4.2# systemctl status httpd
● httpd.service - The Apache HTTP Server
   Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/httpd.service; enabled; vendor preset: disabled)
   Active: failed (Result: exit-code) since Wed 2024-03-13 22:16:33 CST; 27min ago
     Docs: man:httpd(8)
           man:apachectl(8)
 Main PID: 989 (code=exited, status=1/FAILURE)

Mar 13 22:16:33 master systemd[1]: Starting The Apache HTTP Server...
Mar 13 22:16:33 master httpd[989]: AH00526: Syntax error on line 42 of /etc/httpd/co...nf:
Mar 13 22:16:33 master httpd[989]: Invalid address or port
Mar 13 22:16:33 master systemd[1]: httpd.service: main process exited, code=exited, ...URE
Mar 13 22:16:33 master systemd[1]: Failed to start The Apache HTTP Server.
Mar 13 22:16:33 master systemd[1]: Unit httpd.service entered failed state.
Mar 13 22:16:33 master systemd[1]: httpd.service failed.
Hint: Some lines were ellipsized, use -l to show in full.






-bash-4.2# cat /etc/services 
pegasus         9278/tcp                # Pegasus GPS Platform
pegasus         9278/udp                # Pegasus GPS Platform
pegasus-ctl     9279/tcp                # Pegaus GPS System Control Interface
pegasus-ctl     9279/udp                # Pegaus GPS System Control Interface
pgps            9280/tcp                # Predicted GPS
pgps            9280/udp                # Predicted GPS
swtp-port1      9281/tcp                # SofaWare transport port 1
swtp-port1      9281/udp                # SofaWare transport port 1
swtp-port2      9282/tcp                # SofaWare transport port 2
swtp-port2      9282/udp                # SofaWare transport port 2
callwaveiam     9283/tcp                # CallWaveIAM
callwaveiam     9283/udp                # CallWaveIAM
visd            9284/tcp                # VERITAS Information Serve
visd            9284/udp                # VERITAS Information Serve
n2h2server      9285/tcp                # N2H2 Filter Service Port
n2h2server      9285/udp                # N2H2 Filter Service Port
n2receive       9286/udp                # n2 monitoring receiver
cumulus         9287/tcp                # Cumulus
cumulus         9287/udp                # Cumulus
armtechdaemon   9292/tcp                # ArmTech Daemon
armtechdaemon   9292/udp                # ArmTech Daemon
storview        9293/tcp                # StorView Client
storview        9293/udp                # StorView Client
armcenterhttp   9294/tcp                # ARMCenter http Service
armcenterhttp   9294/udp                # ARMCenter http Service
armcenterhttps  9295/tcp                # ARMCenter https Service
armcenterhttps  9295/udp                # ARMCenter https Service
vrace           9300/tcp                # Virtual Racing Service
vrace           9300/udp                # Virtual Racing Service
sphinxql        9306/tcp                # Sphinx search server (MySQL listener)
sphinxapi       9312/tcp                # Sphinx search server
secure-ts       9318/tcp                # PKIX TimeStamp over TLS
secure-ts       9318/udp                # PKIX TimeStamp over TLS
guibase         9321/tcp                # guibase
guibase         9321/udp                # guibase
mpidcmgr        9343/tcp                # MpIdcMgr
mpidcmgr        9343/udp                # MpIdcMgr
mphlpdmc        9344/tcp                # Mphlpdmc
mphlpdmc        9344/udp                # Mphlpdmc
ctechlicensing  9346/tcp                # C Tech Licensing
ctechlicensing  9346/udp                # C Tech Licensing
fjdmimgr        9374/tcp                # fjdmimgr
fjdmimgr        9374/udp                # fjdmimgr
boxp            9380/tcp                # Brivs! Open Extensible Protocol
boxp            9380/udp                # Brivs! Open Extensible Protocol
d2dconfig       9387/tcp                # D2D Configuration Service
d2ddatatrans    9388/tcp                # D2D Data Transfer Service
adws            9389/tcp                # Active Directory Web Services
otp             9390/tcp                # OpenVAS Transfer Protocol
fjinvmgr        9396/tcp                # fjinvmgr
fjinvmgr        9396/udp                # fjinvmgr
mpidcagt        9397/tcp                # MpIdcAgt
mpidcagt        9397/udp                # MpIdcAgt
sec-t4net-srv   9400/tcp                # Samsung Twain for Network Server
sec-t4net-srv   9400/udp                # Samsung Twain for Network Server
sec-t4net-clt   9401/tcp                # Samsung Twain for Network Client
sec-t4net-clt   9401/udp                # Samsung Twain for Network Client
sec-pc2fax-srv  9402/tcp                # Samsung PC2FAX for Network Server
sec-pc2fax-srv  9402/udp                # Samsung PC2FAX for Network Server
git             9418/tcp                # git pack transfer service
git             9418/udp                # git pack transfer service
tungsten-https  9443/tcp                # WSO2 Tungsten HTTPS
tungsten-https  9443/udp                # WSO2 Tungsten HTTPS
wso2esb-console 9444/tcp                # WSO2 ESB Administration Console HTTPS
wso2esb-console 9444/udp                # WSO2 ESB Administration Console HTTPS
mindarray-ca    9445/tcp                # MindArray Systems Console Agent
sntlkeyssrvr    9450/tcp                # Sentinel Keys Server
sntlkeyssrvr    9450/udp                # Sentinel Keys Server
ismserver       9500/tcp                # ismserver
ismserver       9500/udp                # ismserver
sma-spw         9522/udp                # SMA Speedwire
mngsuite        9535/tcp                # Management Suite Remote Control
mngsuite        9535/udp                # Management Suite Remote Control
laes-bf         9536/tcp                # Surveillance buffering function
laes-bf         9536/udp                # Surveillance buffering function
trispen-sra     9555/tcp                # Trispen Secure Remote Access
trispen-sra     9555/udp                # Trispen Secure Remote Access
ldgateway       9592/tcp                # LANDesk Gateway
ldgateway       9592/udp                # LANDesk Gateway
cba8            9593/tcp                # LANDesk Management Agent (cba8)
cba8            9593/udp                # LANDesk Management Agent (cba8)
msgsys          9594/tcp                # Message System
msgsys          9594/udp                # Message System
pds             9595/tcp                # Ping Discovery Service
pds             9595/udp                # Ping Discovery Service
mercury-disc    9596/tcp                # Mercury Discovery
mercury-disc    9596/udp                # Mercury Discovery
pd-admin        9597/tcp                # PD Administration
pd-admin        9597/udp                # PD Administration
vscp            9598/tcp                # Very Simple Ctrl Protocol
vscp            9598/udp                # Very Simple Ctrl Protocol
robix           9599/tcp                # Robix
robix           9599/udp                # Robix
micromuse-ncpw  9600/tcp                # MICROMUSE-NCPW
micromuse-ncpw  9600/udp                # MICROMUSE-NCPW
streamcomm-ds   9612/tcp                # StreamComm User Directory
streamcomm-ds   9612/udp                # StreamComm User Directory
iadt-tls        9614/tcp                # iADT Protocol over TLS
erunbook_agent  9616/tcp  erunbook-agent  # eRunbook Agent
erunbook_server 9617/tcp  erunbook-server  # eRunbook Server
condor          9618/tcp                # Condor Collector Service
condor          9618/udp                # Condor Collector Service
odbcpathway     9628/tcp                # ODBC Pathway Service
odbcpathway     9628/udp                # ODBC Pathway Service
uniport         9629/tcp                # UniPort SSO Controller
uniport         9629/udp                # UniPort SSO Controller
peoctlr         9630/tcp                # Peovica Controller
peocoll         9631/tcp                # Peovica Collector
mc-comm         9632/udp                # Mobile-C Communications
pqsflows        9640/tcp                # ProQueSys Flows Service
xmms2           9667/tcp                # Cross-platform Music Multiplexing System
xmms2           9667/udp                # Cross-platform Music Multiplexing System
tec5-sdctp      9668/tcp                # tec5 Spectral Device Control Protocol
tec5-sdctp      9668/udp                # tec5 Spectral Device Control Protocol
client-wakeup   9694/tcp                # T-Mobile Client Wakeup Message
client-wakeup   9694/udp                # T-Mobile Client Wakeup Message
ccnx            9695/tcp                # Content Centric Networking
ccnx            9695/udp                # Content Centric Networking
board-roar      9700/tcp                # Board M.I.T. Service
board-roar      9700/udp                # Board M.I.T. Service
l5nas-parchan   9747/tcp                # L5NAS Parallel Channel
l5nas-parchan   9747/udp                # L5NAS Parallel Channel
board-voip      9750/tcp                # Board M.I.T. Synchronous Collaboration
board-voip      9750/udp                # Board M.I.T. Synchronous Collaboration
rasadv          9753/tcp                # rasadv
rasadv          9753/udp                # rasadv
tungsten-http   9762/tcp                # WSO2 Tungsten HTTP
tungsten-http   9762/udp                # WSO2 Tungsten HTTP
davsrc          9800/tcp                # WebDav Source Port
davsrc          9800/udp                # WebDav Source Port
sstp-2          9801/tcp                # Sakura Script Transfer Protocol-2
sstp-2          9801/udp                # Sakura Script Transfer Protocol-2
davsrcs         9802/tcp                # WebDAV Source TLS/SSL
davsrcs         9802/udp                # WebDAV Source TLS/SSL
sapv1           9875/tcp                # Session Announcement v1
sapv1           9875/udp                # Session Announcement v1
sd              9876/tcp                # Session Director
kca-service     9878/udp                # Certificate Issuance
cyborg-systems  9888/tcp                # CYBORG Systems
cyborg-systems  9888/udp                # CYBORG Systems
gt-proxy        9889/tcp                # Port for Cable network related data proxy or repeater
gt-proxy        9889/udp                # Port for Cable network related data proxy or repeater
monkeycom       9898/tcp                # MonkeyCom
monkeycom       9898/udp                # MonkeyCom
sctp-tunneling  9899/udp                # SCTP TUNNELING
iua             9900/tcp                # IUA
iua             9900/udp                # IUA
iua             9900/sctp               # IUA
enrp            9901/udp                # enrp server channel
enrp-sctp       9901/sctp               # enrp server channel
enrp-sctp-tls   9902/sctp               # enrp/tls server channel
multicast-ping  9903/tcp                # Multicast Ping Protocol
multicast-ping  9903/udp                # Multicast Ping Protocol
domaintime      9909/tcp                # domaintime
domaintime      9909/udp                # domaintime
sype-transport  9911/tcp                # SYPECom Transport Protocol
sype-transport  9911/udp                # SYPECom Transport Protocol
apc-9950        9950/tcp                # APC 9950
apc-9950        9950/udp                # APC 9950
apc-9951        9951/tcp                # APC 9951
apc-9951        9951/udp                # APC 9951
apc-9952        9952/tcp                # APC 9952
apc-9952        9952/udp                # APC 9952
acis            9953/tcp                # 9953
acis            9953/udp                # 9953
hinp            9954/tcp                # HaloteC Instrument Network
alljoyn-stm     9955/tcp                # Contact Port for AllJoyn
alljoyn-mcm     9955/udp                # multiplexed constrained messaging
alljoyn         9956/udp                # Alljoyn Name Service
odnsp           9966/tcp                # OKI Data Network Setting Protocol
odnsp           9966/udp                # OKI Data Network Setting Protocol
xybrid-rt       9978/tcp                # XYBRID RT Server
dsm-scm-target  9987/tcp                # DSM/SCM Target Interface
dsm-scm-target  9987/udp                # DSM/SCM Target Interface
nsesrvr         9988/tcp                # Software Essentials Secure HTTP server
osm-appsrvr     9990/tcp                # OSM Applet Server
osm-appsrvr     9990/udp                # OSM Applet Server
osm-oev         9991/tcp                # OSM Event Server
osm-oev         9991/udp                # OSM Event Server
palace-1        9992/tcp                # OnLive-1
palace-1        9992/udp                # OnLive-1
palace-2        9993/tcp                # OnLive-2
palace-2        9993/udp                # OnLive-2
palace-3        9994/tcp                # OnLive-3
palace-3        9994/udp                # OnLive-3
palace-4        9995/tcp                # Palace-4
palace-4        9995/udp                # Palace-4
palace-5        9996/tcp                # Palace-5
palace-5        9996/udp                # Palace-5
palace-6        9997/tcp                # Palace-6
palace-6        9997/udp                # Palace-6
distinct32      9998/tcp                # Distinct32
distinct32      9998/udp                # Distinct32
distinct        9999/tcp                # distinct
distinct        9999/udp                # distinct
ndmp            10000/tcp               # Network Data Management Protocol
ndmp            10000/udp               # Network Data Management Protocol
scp-config      10001/tcp               # SCP Configuration
scp-config      10001/udp               # SCP Configuration
documentum      10002/tcp               # EMC-Documentum Content Server Product
documentum      10002/udp               # EMC-Documentum Content Server Product
documentum_s    10003/tcp  documentum-s  # EMC-Documentum Content Server Product
documentum_s    10003/udp  documentum-s  # EMC-Documentum Content Server Product
emcrmirccd      10004/tcp               # EMC Replication Manager Client
emcrmird        10005/tcp               # EMC Replication Manager Server
mvs-capacity    10007/tcp               # MVS Capacity
mvs-capacity    10007/udp               # MVS Capacity
octopus         10008/tcp               # Octopus Multiplexer
octopus         10008/udp               # Octopus Multiplexer
swdtp-sv        10009/tcp               # Systemwalker Desktop Patrol
swdtp-sv        10009/udp               # Systemwalker Desktop Patrol
rxapi           10010/tcp               # ooRexx rxapi services
zabbix-agent    10050/tcp               # Zabbix Agent
zabbix-agent    10050/udp               # Zabbix Agent
zabbix-trapper  10051/tcp               # Zabbix Trapper
zabbix-trapper  10051/udp               # Zabbix Trapper
qptlmd          10055/tcp               # Quantapoint FLEXlm Licensing Service
itap-ddtp       10100/tcp               # VERITAS ITAP DDTP
itap-ddtp       10100/udp               # VERITAS ITAP DDTP
ezmeeting-2     10101/tcp               # eZmeeting
ezmeeting-2     10101/udp               # eZmeeting
ezproxy-2       10102/tcp               # eZproxy
ezproxy-2       10102/udp               # eZproxy
ezrelay         10103/tcp               # eZrelay
ezrelay         10103/udp               # eZrelay
swdtp           10104/tcp               # Systemwalker Desktop Patrol
swdtp           10104/udp               # Systemwalker Desktop Patrol
bctp-server     10107/tcp               # VERITAS BCTP, server
bctp-server     10107/udp               # VERITAS BCTP, server
nmea-0183       10110/tcp               # NMEA-0183 Navigational Data
nmea-0183       10110/udp               # NMEA-0183 Navigational Data
nmea-onenet     10111/udp               # NMEA OneNet multicast messaging
netiq-endpoint  10113/tcp               # NetIQ Endpoint
netiq-endpoint  10113/udp               # NetIQ Endpoint
netiq-qcheck    10114/tcp               # NetIQ Qcheck
netiq-qcheck    10114/udp               # NetIQ Qcheck
netiq-endpt     10115/tcp               # NetIQ Endpoint
netiq-endpt     10115/udp               # NetIQ Endpoint
netiq-voipa     10116/tcp               # NetIQ VoIP Assessor
netiq-voipa     10116/udp               # NetIQ VoIP Assessor
iqrm            10117/tcp               # NetIQ IQCResource Managament Svc
iqrm            10117/udp               # NetIQ IQCResource Managament Svc
bmc-perf-sd     10128/tcp               # BMC-PERFORM-SERVICE DAEMON
bmc-perf-sd     10128/udp               # BMC-PERFORM-SERVICE DAEMON
bmc-gms         10129/tcp               # BMC General Manager Server
qb-db-server    10160/tcp               # QB Database Server
qb-db-server    10160/udp               # QB Database Server
snmptls         10161/tcp               # SNMP-TLS
snmpdtls        10161/udp               # SNMP-DTLS
snmptls-trap    10162/tcp               # SNMP-Trap-TLS
snmpdtls-trap   10162/udp               # SNMP-Trap-DTLS
trisoap         10200/tcp               # Trigence AE Soap Service
trisoap         10200/udp               # Trigence AE Soap Service
rsms            10201/tcp               # Remote Server Management Service
rscs            10201/udp               # Remote Server Control and Test Service
apollo-relay    10252/tcp               # Apollo Relay Port
apollo-relay    10252/udp               # Apollo Relay Port
axis-wimp-port  10260/tcp               # Axis WIMP Port
axis-wimp-port  10260/udp               # Axis WIMP Port
blocks          10288/tcp               # Blocks
blocks          10288/udp               # Blocks
cosir           10321/tcp               # Computer Op System Information Report
hip-nat-t       10500/udp               # HIP NAT-traversal
MOS-lower       10540/tcp               # MOS Media Object Metadata Port
MOS-lower       10540/udp               # MOS Media Object Metadata Port
MOS-upper       10541/tcp               # MOS Running Order Port
MOS-upper       10541/udp               # MOS Running Order Port
MOS-aux         10542/tcp               # MOS Low Priority Port
MOS-aux         10542/udp               # MOS Low Priority Port
MOS-soap        10543/tcp               # MOS SOAP Default Port
MOS-soap        10543/udp               # MOS SOAP Default Port
MOS-soap-opt    10544/tcp               # MOS SOAP Optional Port
MOS-soap-opt    10544/udp               # MOS SOAP Optional Port
printopia       10631/tcp               # administration and control of "Printopia"
gap             10800/tcp               # Gestor de Acaparamiento para Pocket PCs
gap             10800/udp               # Gestor de Acaparamiento para Pocket PCs
lpdg            10805/tcp               # LUCIA Pareja Data Group
lpdg            10805/udp               # LUCIA Pareja Data Group
nbd             10809/tcp               # Linux Network Block Device
nmc-disc        10810/udp               # Nuance Mobile Care Discovery
helix           10860/tcp               # Helix Client/Server
helix           10860/udp               # Helix Client/Server
bveapi          10880/tcp               # BVEssentials HTTP API
bveapi          10880/udp               # BVEssentials HTTP API
rmiaux          10990/tcp               # Auxiliary RMI Port
rmiaux          10990/udp               # Auxiliary RMI Port
irisa           11000/tcp               # IRISA
irisa           11000/udp               # IRISA
metasys         11001/tcp               # Metasys
metasys         11001/udp               # Metasys
origo-sync      11103/tcp               # OrigoDB Server Sync
netapp-icmgmt   11104/tcp               # NetApp Intercluster Management
netapp-icdata   11105/tcp               # NetApp Intercluster Data
sgi-lk          11106/tcp               # SGI LK Licensing service
sgi-lk          11106/udp               # SGI LK Licensing service
sgi-dmfmgr      11109/tcp               # Data migration facility manager
sgi-soap        11110/tcp               # Data migration facility SOAP
vce             11111/tcp               # Viral Computing Environment (VCE)
vce             11111/udp               # Viral Computing Environment (VCE)
dicom           11112/tcp               # DICOM
dicom           11112/udp               # DICOM
suncacao-snmp   11161/tcp               # sun cacao snmp access point
suncacao-snmp   11161/udp               # sun cacao snmp access point
suncacao-jmxmp  11162/tcp               # sun cacao JMX-remoting access point
suncacao-jmxmp  11162/udp               # sun cacao JMX-remoting access point
suncacao-rmi    11163/tcp               # sun cacao rmi registry access point
suncacao-rmi    11163/udp               # sun cacao rmi registry access point
suncacao-csa    11164/tcp               # sun cacao command-streaming access point
suncacao-csa    11164/udp               # sun cacao command-streaming access point
suncacao-websvc 11165/tcp               # sun cacao web service access point
suncacao-websvc 11165/udp               # sun cacao web service access point
snss            11171/udp               # Surgical Notes Security Service Discovery (SNSS)
oemcacao-jmxmp  11172/tcp               # OEM cacao JMX-remoting access point
t5-straton      11173/tcp               # Straton Runtime Programing
oemcacao-rmi    11174/tcp               # OEM cacao rmi registry access point
oemcacao-websvc 11175/tcp               # OEM cacao web service access point
smsqp           11201/tcp               # smsqp
smsqp           11201/udp               # smsqp
dcsl-backup     11202/tcp               # DCSL Network Backup Services
wifree          11208/tcp               # WiFree Service
wifree          11208/udp               # WiFree Service
memcache        11211/tcp               # Memory cache service
memcache        11211/udp               # Memory cache service
imip            11319/tcp               # IMIP
imip            11319/udp               # IMIP
imip-channels   11320/tcp               # IMIP Channels Port
imip-channels   11320/udp               # IMIP Channels Port
arena-server    11321/tcp               # Arena Server Listen
arena-server    11321/udp               # Arena Server Listen
atm-uhas        11367/tcp               # ATM UHAS
atm-uhas        11367/udp               # ATM UHAS
tempest-port    11600/tcp               # Tempest Protocol Port
tempest-port    11600/udp               # Tempest Protocol Port
intrepid-ssl    11751/tcp               # Intrepid SSL
intrepid-ssl    11751/udp               # Intrepid SSL
lanschool       11796/tcp               # LanSchool
lanschool-mpt   11796/udp               # Lanschool Multipoint
xoraya          11876/tcp               # X2E Xoraya Multichannel protocol
xoraya          11876/udp               # X2E Xoraya Multichannel protocol
x2e-disc        11877/udp               # X2E service discovery protocol
sysinfo-sp      11967/tcp               # SysInfo Service Protocol
sysinfo-sp      11967/udp               # SysInfo Sercice Protocol
wmereceiving    11997/sctp              # WorldMailExpress
wmedistribution 11998/sctp              # WorldMailExpress
wmereporting    11999/sctp              # WorldMailExpress
entextxid       12000/tcp               # IBM Enterprise Extender SNA XID Exchange
entextxid       12000/udp               # IBM Enterprise Extender SNA XID Exchange
entextnetwk     12001/tcp               # IBM Enterprise Extender SNA COS Network Priority
entextnetwk     12001/udp               # IBM Enterprise Extender SNA COS Network Priority
entexthigh      12002/tcp               # IBM Enterprise Extender SNA COS High Priority
entexthigh      12002/udp               # IBM Enterprise Extender SNA COS High Priority
entextmed       12003/tcp               # IBM Enterprise Extender SNA COS Medium Priority
entextmed       12003/udp               # IBM Enterprise Extender SNA COS Medium Priority
entextlow       12004/tcp               # IBM Enterprise Extender SNA COS Low Priority
entextlow       12004/udp               # IBM Enterprise Extender SNA COS Low Priority
dbisamserver1   12005/tcp               # DBISAM Database Server - Regular
dbisamserver1   12005/udp               # DBISAM Database Server - Regular
dbisamserver2   12006/tcp               # DBISAM Database Server - Admin
dbisamserver2   12006/udp               # DBISAM Database Server - Admin
accuracer       12007/tcp               # Accuracer Database System ñ Server
accuracer       12007/udp               # Accuracer Database System ñ Server
accuracer-dbms  12008/tcp               # Accuracer Database System ñ Admin
accuracer-dbms  12008/udp               # Accuracer Database System ñ Admin
ghvpn           12009/udp               # Green Hills VPN
edbsrvr         12010/tcp               # ElevateDB Server
vipera          12012/tcp               # Vipera Messaging Service
vipera          12012/udp               # Vipera Messaging Service
vipera-ssl      12013/tcp               # Vipera Messaging Service over SSL Communication
vipera-ssl      12013/udp               # Vipera Messaging Service over SSL Communication
rets-ssl        12109/tcp               # RETS over SSL
rets-ssl        12109/udp               # RETS over SSL
nupaper-ss      12121/tcp               # NuPaper Session Service
nupaper-ss      12121/udp               # NuPaper Session Service
cawas           12168/tcp               # CA Web Access Service
cawas           12168/udp               # CA Web Access Service
hivep           12172/tcp               # HiveP
hivep           12172/udp               # HiveP
linogridengine  12300/tcp               # LinoGrid Engine
linogridengine  12300/udp               # LinoGrid Engine
rads            12302/tcp               # Remote Administration Daemon
warehouse-sss   12321/tcp               # Warehouse Monitoring Syst SSS
warehouse-sss   12321/udp               # Warehouse Monitoring Syst SSS
warehouse       12322/tcp               # Warehouse Monitoring Syst
warehouse       12322/udp               # Warehouse Monitoring Syst
italk           12345/tcp               # Italk Chat System
italk           12345/udp               # Italk Chat System
tsaf            12753/tcp               # tsaf port
tsaf            12753/udp               # tsaf port
netperf         12865/tcp               # control port for netperf benchmark
i-zipqd         13160/tcp               # I-ZIPQD
i-zipqd         13160/udp               # I-ZIPQD
bcslogc         13216/tcp               # Black Crow Software application logging
bcslogc         13216/udp               # Black Crow Software application logging
rs-pias         13217/tcp               # R&S Proxy Installation Assistant Service
rs-pias         13217/udp               # R&S Proxy Installation Assistant Service
emc-vcas-tcp    13218/tcp               # EMC Virtual CAS Service
emc-vcas-udp    13218/udp               # EMV Virtual CAS Service Discovery
powwow-client   13223/tcp               # PowWow Client
powwow-client   13223/udp               # PowWow Client
powwow-server   13224/tcp               # PowWow Server
powwow-server   13224/udp               # PowWow Server
doip-data       13400/tcp               # DoIP Data
doip-disc       13400/udp               # DoIP Discovery
nbdb            13785/tcp               # NetBackup Database
nbdb            13785/udp               # NetBackup Database
nomdb           13786/tcp               # Veritas-nomdb
nomdb           13786/udp               # Veritas-nomdb
dsmcc-config    13818/tcp               # DSMCC Config
dsmcc-config    13818/udp               # DSMCC Config
dsmcc-session   13819/tcp               # DSMCC Session Messages
dsmcc-session   13819/udp               # DSMCC Session Messages
dsmcc-passthru  13820/tcp               # DSMCC Pass-Thru Messages
dsmcc-passthru  13820/udp               # DSMCC Pass-Thru Messages
dsmcc-download  13821/tcp               # DSMCC Download Protocol
dsmcc-download  13821/udp               # DSMCC Download Protocol
dsmcc-ccp       13822/tcp               # DSMCC Channel Change Protocol
dsmcc-ccp       13822/udp               # DSMCC Channel Change Protocol
bmdss           13823/tcp               # Blackmagic Design Streaming Server
ucontrol        13894/tcp               # Ultimate Control communication protocol
ucontrol        13894/udp               # Ultimate Control communication protocol
dta-systems     13929/tcp               # D-TA SYSTEMS
dta-systems     13929/udp               # D-TA SYSTEMS
medevolve       13930/tcp               # MedEvolve Port Requester
scotty-ft       14000/tcp               # SCOTTY High-Speed Filetransfer
scotty-ft       14000/udp               # SCOTTY High-Speed Filetransfer
sua             14001/tcp               # SUA
sua             14001/udp               # De-Registered (2001 June 06)
sua             14001/sctp              # SUA
scotty-disc     14002/udp               # Discovery of a SCOTTY hardware codec board
sage-best-com1  14033/tcp               # sage Best! Config Server 1
sage-best-com1  14033/udp               # sage Best! Config Server 1
sage-best-com2  14034/tcp               # sage Best! Config Server 2
sage-best-com2  14034/udp               # sage Best! Config Server 2
vcs-app         14141/tcp               # VCS Application
vcs-app         14141/udp               # VCS Application
icpp            14142/tcp               # IceWall Cert Protocol
icpp            14142/udp               # IceWall Cert Protocol
gcm-app         14145/tcp               # GCM Application
gcm-app         14145/udp               # GCM Application
vrts-tdd        14149/tcp               # Veritas Traffic Director
vrts-tdd        14149/udp               # Veritas Traffic Director
vcscmd          14150/tcp               # Veritas Cluster Server Command Server
vad             14154/tcp               # Veritas Application Director
vad             14154/udp               # Veritas Application Director
cps             14250/tcp               # Fencing Server
cps             14250/udp               # Fencing Server
ca-web-update   14414/tcp               # CA eTrust Web Update Service
ca-web-update   14414/udp               # CA eTrust Web Update Service
hde-lcesrvr-1   14936/tcp               # hde-lcesrvr-1
hde-lcesrvr-1   14936/udp               # hde-lcesrvr-1
hde-lcesrvr-2   14937/tcp               # hde-lcesrvr-2
hde-lcesrvr-2   14937/udp               # hde-lcesrvr-2
hydap           15000/tcp               # Hypack Data Aquisition
hydap           15000/udp               # Hypack Data Aquisition
v2g-secc        15118/udp               # v2g Supply Equipment Communication Controller Discovery Protocol
xpilot          15345/tcp               # XPilot Contact Port
xpilot          15345/udp               # XPilot Contact Port
3link           15363/tcp               # 3Link Negotiation
3link           15363/udp               # 3Link Negotiation
cisco-snat      15555/tcp               # Cisco Stateful NAT
cisco-snat      15555/udp               # Cisco Stateful NAT
bex-xr          15660/tcp               # Backup Express Restore Server
bex-xr          15660/udp               # Backup Express Restore Server
ptp             15740/tcp               # Picture Transfer Protocol
ptp             15740/udp               # Picture Transfer Protocol
2ping           15998/udp               # 2ping Bi-Directional Ping Service
programmar      15999/tcp               # ProGrammar Enterprise
fmsas           16000/tcp               # Administration Server Access
fmsascon        16001/tcp               # Administration Server Connector
gsms            16002/tcp               # GoodSync Mediation Service
alfin           16003/udp               # Automation and Control by REGULACE.ORG
jwpc            16020/tcp               # Filemaker Java Web Publishing Core
jwpc-bin        16021/tcp               # Filemaker Java Web Publishing Core Binary
sun-sea-port    16161/tcp               # Solaris SEA Port
sun-sea-port    16161/udp               # Solaris SEA Port
solaris-audit   16162/tcp               # Solaris Audit - secure remote audit log
etb4j           16309/tcp               # etb4j
etb4j           16309/udp               # etb4j
pduncs          16310/tcp               # Policy Distribute, Update Notification
pduncs          16310/udp               # Policy Distribute, Update Notification
pdefmns         16311/tcp               # Policy definition and update management
pdefmns         16311/udp               # Policy definition and update management
netserialext1   16360/tcp               # Network Serial Extension Ports One
netserialext1   16360/udp               # Network Serial Extension Ports One
netserialext2   16361/tcp               # Network Serial Extension Ports Two
netserialext2   16361/udp               # Network Serial Extension Ports Two
netserialext3   16367/tcp               # Network Serial Extension Ports Three
netserialext3   16367/udp               # Network Serial Extension Ports Three
netserialext4   16368/tcp               # Network Serial Extension Ports Four
netserialext4   16368/udp               # Network Serial Extension Ports Four
connected       16384/tcp               # Connected Corp
connected       16384/udp               # Connected Corp
xoms            16619/tcp               # X509 Objects Management Service
vtp             16666/udp               # Vidder Tunnel Protocol
newbay-snc-mc   16900/tcp               # Newbay Mobile Client Update Service
newbay-snc-mc   16900/udp               # Newbay Mobile Client Update Service
sgcip           16950/tcp               # Simple Generic Client Interface Protocol
sgcip           16950/udp               # Simple Generic Client Interface Protocol
intel-rci-mp    16991/tcp               # INTEL-RCI-MP
intel-rci-mp    16991/udp               # INTEL-RCI-MP
amt-soap-http   16992/tcp               # Intel(R) AMT SOAP/HTTP
amt-soap-http   16992/udp               # Intel(R) AMT SOAP/HTTP
amt-soap-https  16993/tcp               # Intel(R) AMT SOAP/HTTPS
amt-soap-https  16993/udp               # Intel(R) AMT SOAP/HTTPS
amt-redir-tcp   16994/tcp               # Intel(R) AMT Redirection/TCP
amt-redir-tcp   16994/udp               # Intel(R) AMT Redirection/TCP
amt-redir-tls   16995/tcp               # Intel(R) AMT Redirection/TLS
amt-redir-tls   16995/udp               # Intel(R) AMT Redirection/TLS
isode-dua       17007/tcp               #
isode-dua       17007/udp               #
soundsvirtual   17185/tcp               # Sounds Virtual
soundsvirtual   17185/udp               # Sounds Virtual
chipper         17219/tcp               # Chipper
chipper         17219/udp               # Chipper
avdecc          17221/tcp               # IEEE 1722.1 AVB Discovery, Enumeration, Connection management, and Control
avdecc          17221/udp               # IEEE 1722.1 AVB Discovery, Enumeration, Connection management, and Control
cpsp            17222/udp               # Control Plane Synchronization Protocol
integrius-stp   17234/tcp               # Integrius Secure Tunnel Protocol
integrius-stp   17234/udp               # Integrius Secure Tunnel Protocol
ssh-mgmt        17235/tcp               # SSH Tectia Manager
ssh-mgmt        17235/udp               # SSH Tectia Manager
db-lsp          17500/tcp               # Dropbox LanSync Protocol
db-lsp-disc     17500/udp               # Dropbox LanSync Discovery
ea              17729/tcp               # Eclipse Aviation
ea              17729/udp               # Eclipse Aviation
zep             17754/tcp               # Encap. ZigBee Packets
zep             17754/udp               # Encap. ZigBee Packets
zigbee-ip       17755/tcp               # ZigBee IP Transport Service
zigbee-ip       17755/udp               # ZigBee IP Transport Service
zigbee-ips      17756/tcp               # ZigBee IP Transport Secure Service
zigbee-ips      17756/udp               # ZigBee IP Transport Secure Service
sw-orion        17777/tcp               # SolarWinds Orion
biimenu         18000/tcp               # Beckman Instruments, Inc.
biimenu         18000/udp               # Beckman Instruments, Inc.
radpdf          18104/tcp               # RAD PDF Service
racf            18136/tcp               # z/OS Resource Access Control Facility
opsec-cvp       18181/tcp               # OPSEC CVP
opsec-cvp       18181/udp               # OPSEC CVP
opsec-ufp       18182/tcp               # OPSEC UFP
opsec-ufp       18182/udp               # OPSEC UFP
opsec-sam       18183/tcp               # OPSEC SAM
opsec-sam       18183/udp               # OPSEC SAM
opsec-lea       18184/tcp               # OPSEC LEA
opsec-lea       18184/udp               # OPSEC LEA
opsec-omi       18185/tcp               # OPSEC OMI
opsec-omi       18185/udp               # OPSEC OMI
ohsc            18186/tcp               # Occupational Health SC
ohsc            18186/udp               # Occupational Health Sc
opsec-ela       18187/tcp               # OPSEC ELA
opsec-ela       18187/udp               # OPSEC ELA
checkpoint-rtm  18241/tcp               # Check Point RTM
checkpoint-rtm  18241/udp               # Check Point RTM
iclid           18242/tcp               # Checkpoint router monitoring
clusterxl       18243/tcp               # Checkpoint router state backup
gv-pf           18262/tcp               # GV NetConfig Service
gv-pf           18262/udp               # GV NetConfig Service
ac-cluster      18463/tcp               # AC Cluster
ac-cluster      18463/udp               # AC Cluster
rds-ib          18634/tcp               # Reliable Datagram Service
rds-ib          18634/udp               # Reliable Datagram Service
rds-ip          18635/tcp               # Reliable Datagram Service over IP
rds-ip          18635/udp               # Reliable Datagram Service over IP
ique            18769/tcp               # IQue Protocol
ique            18769/udp               # IQue Protocol
infotos         18881/tcp               # Infotos
infotos         18881/udp               # Infotos
apc-necmp       18888/tcp               # APCNECMP
apc-necmp       18888/udp               # APCNECMP
igrid           19000/tcp               # iGrid Server
igrid           19000/udp               # iGrid Server
j-link          19020/tcp               # J-Link TCP/IP Protocol
opsec-uaa       19191/tcp               # OPSEC UAA
opsec-uaa       19191/udp               # OPSEC UAA
ua-secureagent  19194/tcp               # UserAuthority SecureAgent
ua-secureagent  19194/udp               # UserAuthority SecureAgent
keysrvr         19283/tcp               # Key Server for SASSAFRAS
keysrvr         19283/udp               # Key Server for SASSAFRAS
keyshadow       19315/tcp               # Key Shadow for SASSAFRAS
keyshadow       19315/udp               # Key Shadow for SASSAFRAS
mtrgtrans       19398/tcp               # mtrgtrans
mtrgtrans       19398/udp               # mtrgtrans
hp-sco          19410/tcp               # hp-sco
hp-sco          19410/udp               # hp-sco
hp-sca          19411/tcp               # hp-sca
hp-sca          19411/udp               # hp-sca
hp-sessmon      19412/tcp               # HP-SESSMON
hp-sessmon      19412/udp               # HP-SESSMON
fxuptp          19539/tcp               # FXUPTP
fxuptp          19539/udp               # FXUPTP
sxuptp          19540/tcp               # SXUPTP
sxuptp          19540/udp               # SXUPTP
jcp             19541/tcp               # JCP Client
jcp             19541/udp               # JCP Client
mle             19788/udp               # Mesh Link Establishment
iec-104-sec     19998/tcp               # IEC 60870-5-104 process control - secure
dnp-sec         19999/tcp               # Distributed Network Protocol - Secure
dnp-sec         19999/udp               # Distributed Network Protocol - Secure
dnp             20000/tcp               # DNP
dnp             20000/udp               # DNP
microsan        20001/tcp               # MicroSAN
microsan        20001/udp               # MicroSAN
commtact-http   20002/tcp               # Commtact HTTP
commtact-http   20002/udp               # Commtact HTTP
commtact-https  20003/tcp               # Commtact HTTPS
commtact-https  20003/udp               # Commtact HTTPS
openwebnet      20005/tcp               # OpenWebNet protocol for electric network
openwebnet      20005/udp               # OpenWebNet protocol for electric network
ss-idi-disc     20012/udp               # Samsung Interdevice Interaction discovery
ss-idi          20013/tcp               # Samsung Interdevice Interaction
opendeploy      20014/tcp               # OpenDeploy Listener
opendeploy      20014/udp               # OpenDeploy Listener
nburn_id        20034/tcp   nburn-id    # NetBurner ID Port
nburn_id        20034/udp   nburn-id    # NetBurner ID Port
tmophl7mts      20046/tcp               # TMOP HL7 Message Transfer Service
tmophl7mts      20046/udp               # TMOP HL7 Message Transfer Service
mountd          20048/tcp               # NFS mount protocol
mountd          20048/udp               # NFS mount protocol
nfsrdma         20049/tcp               # Network File System (NFS) over RDMA
nfsrdma         20049/udp               # Network File System (NFS) over RDMA
nfsrdma         20049/sctp              # Network File System (NFS) over RDMA
tolfab          20167/tcp               # TOLfab Data Change
tolfab          20167/udp               # TOLfab Data Change
ipdtp-port      20202/tcp               # IPD Tunneling Port
ipdtp-port      20202/udp               # IPD Tunneling Port
ipulse-ics      20222/tcp               # iPulse-ICS
ipulse-ics      20222/udp               # iPulse-ICS
emwavemsg       20480/tcp               # emWave Message Service
emwavemsg       20480/udp               # emWave Message Service
track           20670/tcp               # Track
track           20670/udp               # Track
athand-mmp      20999/tcp               # At Hand MMP
athand-mmp      20999/udp               # AT Hand MMP
irtrans         21000/tcp               # IRTrans Control
irtrans         21000/udp               # IRTrans Control
rdm-tfs         21553/tcp               # Raima RDM TFS
dfserver        21554/tcp               # MineScape Design File Server
dfserver        21554/udp               # MineScape Design File Server
vofr-gateway    21590/tcp               # VoFR Gateway
vofr-gateway    21590/udp               # VoFR Gateway
tvpm            21800/tcp               # TVNC Pro Multiplexing
tvpm            21800/udp               # TVNC Pro Multiplexing
webphone        21845/tcp               # webphone
webphone        21845/udp               # webphone
netspeak-is     21846/tcp               # NetSpeak Corp. Directory Services
netspeak-is     21846/udp               # NetSpeak Corp. Directory Services
netspeak-cs     21847/tcp               # NetSpeak Corp. Connection Services
netspeak-cs     21847/udp               # NetSpeak Corp. Connection Services
netspeak-acd    21848/tcp               # NetSpeak Corp. Automatic Call Distribution
netspeak-acd    21848/udp               # NetSpeak Corp. Automatic Call Distribution
netspeak-cps    21849/tcp               # NetSpeak Corp. Credit Processing System
netspeak-cps    21849/udp               # NetSpeak Corp. Credit Processing System
snapenetio      22000/tcp               # SNAPenetIO
snapenetio      22000/udp               # SNAPenetIO
optocontrol     22001/tcp               # OptoControl
optocontrol     22001/udp               # OptoControl
optohost002     22002/tcp               # Opto Host Port 2
optohost002     22002/udp               # Opto Host Port 2
optohost003     22003/tcp               # Opto Host Port 3
optohost003     22003/udp               # Opto Host Port 3
optohost004     22004/tcp               # Opto Host Port 4
optohost004     22004/udp               # Opto Host Port 4
optohost005     22005/tcp               # Opto Host Port 5
optohost005     22005/udp               # Opto Host Port 5
dcap            22125/tcp               # dCache Access Protocol
gsidcap         22128/tcp               # GSI dCache Access Protocol
cis             22305/udp               # CompactIS Tunnel
cis-secure      22343/tcp               # CompactIS Secure Tunnel
cis-secure      22343/udp               # CompactIS Secure Tunnel
WibuKey         22347/tcp               # WibuKey Standard WkLan
WibuKey         22347/udp               # WibuKey Standard WkLan
CodeMeter       22350/tcp               # CodeMeter Standard
CodeMeter       22350/udp               # CodeMeter Standard
caldsoft-backup 22537/tcp               # CaldSoft Backup server file transfer
vocaltec-wconf  22555/tcp               # Vocaltec Web Conference
vocaltec-phone  22555/udp               # Vocaltec Internet Phone
talikaserver    22763/tcp               # Talika Main Server
talikaserver    22763/udp               # Talika Main Server
aws-brf         22800/tcp               # Telerate Information Platform LAN
aws-brf         22800/udp               # Telerate Information Platform LAN
brf-gw          22951/tcp               # Telerate Information Platform WAN
brf-gw          22951/udp               # Telerate Information Platform WAN
inovaport1      23000/tcp               # Inova LightLink Server Type 1
inovaport1      23000/udp               # Inova LightLink Server Type 1
inovaport2      23001/tcp               # Inova LightLink Server Type 2
inovaport2      23001/udp               # Inova LightLink Server Type 2
inovaport3      23002/tcp               # Inova LightLink Server Type 3
inovaport3      23002/udp               # Inova LightLink Server Type 3
inovaport4      23003/tcp               # Inova LightLink Server Type 4
inovaport4      23003/udp               # Inova LightLink Server Type 4
inovaport5      23004/tcp               # Inova LightLink Server Type 5
inovaport5      23004/udp               # Inova LightLink Server Type 5
inovaport6      23005/tcp               # Inova LightLink Server Type 6
inovaport6      23005/udp               # Inova LightLink Server Type 6
gntp            23053/tcp               # Generic Notification Transport Protocol
s102            23272/udp               # S102 application
elxmgmt         23333/tcp               # Emulex HBAnyware Remote Management
elxmgmt         23333/udp               # Emulex HBAnyware Remote Management
novar-dbase     23400/tcp               # Novar Data
novar-dbase     23400/udp               # Novar Data
novar-alarm     23401/tcp               # Novar Alarm
novar-alarm     23401/udp               # Novar Alarm
novar-global    23402/tcp               # Novar Global
novar-global    23402/udp               # Novar Global
aequus          23456/tcp               # Aequus Service
aequus-alt      23457/tcp               # Aequus Service Mgmt
areaguard-neo   23546/tcp               # AreaGuard Neo - WebServer
med-ltp         24000/tcp               # med-ltp
med-ltp         24000/udp               # med-ltp
med-fsp-rx      24001/tcp               # med-fsp-rx
med-fsp-rx      24001/udp               # med-fsp-rx
med-fsp-tx      24002/tcp               # med-fsp-tx
med-fsp-tx      24002/udp               # med-fsp-tx
med-supp        24003/tcp               # med-supp
med-supp        24003/udp               # med-supp
med-ovw         24004/tcp               # med-ovw
med-ovw         24004/udp               # med-ovw
med-ci          24005/tcp               # med-ci
med-ci          24005/udp               # med-ci
med-net-svc     24006/tcp               # med-net-svc
med-net-svc     24006/udp               # med-net-svc
filesphere      24242/tcp               # fileSphere
filesphere      24242/udp               # fileSphere
vista-4gl       24249/tcp               # Vista 4GL
vista-4gl       24249/udp               # Vista 4GL
ild             24321/tcp               # Isolv Local Directory
ild             24321/udp               # Isolv Local Directory
hid             24322/udp               # Human Interface Device data streams transport
intel_rci       24386/tcp  intel-rci    # Intel RCI
intel_rci       24386/udp  intel-rci    # Intel RCI
tonidods        24465/tcp               # Tonido Domain Server
tonidods        24465/udp               # Tonido Domain Server
flashfiler      24677/tcp               # FlashFiler
flashfiler      24677/udp               # FlashFiler
proactivate     24678/tcp               # Turbopower Proactivate
proactivate     24678/udp               # Turbopower Proactivate
tcc-http        24680/tcp               # TCC User HTTP Service
tcc-http        24680/udp               # TCC User HTTP Service
cslg            24754/tcp               # Citrix StorageLink Gateway
assoc-disc      24850/udp               # Device Association Discovery
find            24922/tcp               # Find Identification of Network Devices
find            24922/udp               # Find Identification of Network Devices
icl-twobase1    25000/tcp               # icl-twobase1
icl-twobase1    25000/udp               # icl-twobase1
icl-twobase2    25001/tcp               # icl-twobase2
icl-twobase2    25001/udp               # icl-twobase2
icl-twobase3    25002/tcp               # icl-twobase3
icl-twobase3    25002/udp               # icl-twobase3
icl-twobase4    25003/tcp               # icl-twobase4
icl-twobase4    25003/udp               # icl-twobase4
icl-twobase5    25004/tcp               # icl-twobase5
icl-twobase5    25004/udp               # icl-twobase5
icl-twobase6    25005/tcp               # icl-twobase6
icl-twobase6    25005/udp               # icl-twobase6
icl-twobase7    25006/tcp               # icl-twobase7
icl-twobase7    25006/udp               # icl-twobase7
icl-twobase8    25007/tcp               # icl-twobase8
icl-twobase8    25007/udp               # icl-twobase8
icl-twobase9    25008/tcp               # icl-twobase9
icl-twobase9    25008/udp               # icl-twobase9
icl-twobase10   25009/tcp               # icl-twobase10
icl-twobase10   25009/udp               # icl-twobase10
rna             25471/sctp              # RNSAP User Adaptation for Iurh
sauterdongle    25576/tcp               # Sauter Dongle
idtp            25604/tcp               # Identifier Tracing Protocol
vocaltec-hos    25793/tcp               # Vocaltec Address Server
vocaltec-hos    25793/udp               # Vocaltec Address Server
tasp-net        25900/tcp               # TASP Network Comm
tasp-net        25900/udp               # TASP Network Comm
niobserver      25901/tcp               # NIObserver
niobserver      25901/udp               # NIObserver
nilinkanalyst   25902/tcp               # NILinkAnalyst
nilinkanalyst   25902/udp               # NILinkAnalyst
niprobe         25903/tcp               # NIProbe
niprobe         25903/udp               # NIProbe
bf-game         25954/udp               # Bitfighter game server
bf-master       25955/udp               # Bitfighter master server
scscp           26133/tcp               # Symbolic Computation Software Composability Protocol
scscp           26133/udp               # Symbolic Computation Software Composability Protocol
ezproxy         26260/tcp               # eZproxy
ezproxy         26260/udp               # eZproxy
ezmeeting       26261/tcp               # eZmeeting
ezmeeting       26261/udp               # eZmeeting
k3software-svr  26262/tcp               # K3 Software-Server
k3software-svr  26262/udp               # K3 Software-Server
k3software-cli  26263/tcp               # K3 Software-Client
k3software-cli  26263/udp               # K3 Software-Client
exoline-tcp     26486/tcp               # EXOline-TCP
exoline-udp     26486/udp               # EXOline-UDP
exoconfig       26487/tcp               # EXOconfig
exoconfig       26487/udp               # EXOconfig
exonet          26489/tcp               # EXOnet
exonet          26489/udp               # EXOnet
imagepump       27345/tcp               # ImagePump
imagepump       27345/udp               # ImagePump
jesmsjc         27442/tcp               # Job controller service
jesmsjc         27442/udp               # Job controller service
kopek-httphead  27504/tcp               # Kopek HTTP Head Port
kopek-httphead  27504/udp               # Kopek HTTP Head Port
ars-vista       27782/tcp               # ARS VISTA Application
ars-vista       27782/udp               # ARS VISTA Application
astrolink       27876/tcp               # Astrolink Protocol
tw-auth-key     27999/tcp               # TW Authentication/Key Distribution and
tw-auth-key     27999/udp               # Attribute Certificate Services
nxlmd           28000/tcp               # NX License Manager
nxlmd           28000/udp               # NX License Manager
pqsp            28001/tcp               # PQ Service
voxelstorm      28200/tcp               # VoxelStorm game server
voxelstorm      28200/udp               # VoxelStorm game server
siemensgsm      28240/tcp               # Siemens GSM
siemensgsm      28240/udp               # Siemens GSM
sgsap           29118/sctp              # SGsAP in 3GPP
a27-ran-ran     28119/udp               # A27 cdma2000 RAN Management
otmp            29167/tcp               # ObTools Message Protocol
otmp            29167/udp               # ObTools Message Protocol
sbcap           29168/sctp              # SBcAP in 3GPP
iuhsctpassoc    29169/sctp              # HNBAP and RUA Common Association
bingbang        29999/tcp               # data exchange protocol for IEC61850 inn wind power plants
ndmps           30000/tcp               # Secure Network Data Management Protocol
pago-services1  30001/tcp               # Pago Services 1
pago-services1  30001/udp               # Pago Services 1
pago-services2  30002/tcp               # Pago Services 2
pago-services2  30002/udp               # Pago Services 2
kingdomsonline  30260/tcp               # Kingdoms Online (CraigAvenue)
kingdomsonline  30260/udp               # Kingdoms Online (CraigAvenue)
ovobs           30999/tcp               # OpenView Service Desk Client
ovobs           30999/udp               # OpenView Service Desk Client
autotrac-acp    31020/tcp               # Autotrac ACP 245
yawn            31029/udp               # YaWN - Yet Another Windows Notifie
xqosd           31416/tcp               # XQoS network monitor
xqosd           31416/udp               # XQoS network monitor
tetrinet        31457/tcp               # TetriNET Protocol
tetrinet        31457/udp               # TetriNET Protocol
lm-mon          31620/tcp               # lm mon
lm-mon          31620/udp               # lm mon
dsx_monitor     31685/tcp  dsx-monitor  # DS Expert Monitor
gamesmith-port  31765/tcp               # GameSmith Port
gamesmith-port  31765/udp               # GameSmith Port
iceedcp_tx      31948/tcp  iceedcp-tx   # Embedded Device Configuration Protocol TX
iceedcp_tx      31948/udp  iceedcp-tx   # Embedded Device Configuration Protocol TX
iceedcp_rx      31949/tcp  iceedcp-rx   # Embedded Device Configuration Protocol RX
iceedcp_rx      31949/udp  iceedcp-rx   # Embedded Device Configuration Protocol RX
iracinghelper   32034/tcp               # iRacing helper service
iracinghelper   32034/udp               # iRacing helper service
t1distproc60    32249/tcp               # T1 Distributed Processor
t1distproc60    32249/udp               # T1 Distributed Processor
apm-link        32483/tcp               # Access Point Manager Link
apm-link        32483/udp               # Access Point Manager Link
sec-ntb-clnt    32635/tcp               # SecureNotebook-CLNT
sec-ntb-clnt    32635/udp               # SecureNotebook-CLNT
DMExpress       32636/tcp               # DMExpress
DMExpress       32636/udp               # DMExpress
filenet-powsrm  32767/tcp               # FileNet BPM WS-ReliableMessaging Client
filenet-powsrm  32767/udp               # FileNet BPM WS-ReliableMessaging Client
filenet-tms     32768/tcp               # Filenet TMS
filenet-tms     32768/udp               # Filenet TMS
filenet-rpc     32769/tcp               # Filenet RPC
filenet-rpc     32769/udp               # Filenet RPC
filenet-nch     32770/tcp               # Filenet NCH
filenet-nch     32770/udp               # Filenet NCH
filenet-rmi     32771/tcp               # FileNET RMI
filenet-rmi     32771/udp               # FileNet RMI
filenet-pa      32772/tcp               # FileNET Process Analyzer
filenet-pa      32772/udp               # FileNET Process Analyzer
filenet-cm      32773/tcp               # FileNET Component Manager
filenet-cm      32773/udp               # FileNET Component Manager
filenet-re      32774/tcp               # FileNET Rules Engine
filenet-re      32774/udp               # FileNET Rules Engine
filenet-pch     32775/tcp               # Performance Clearinghouse
filenet-pch     32775/udp               # Performance Clearinghouse
filenet-peior   32776/tcp               # FileNET BPM IOR
filenet-peior   32776/udp               # FileNET BPM IOR
filenet-obrok   32777/tcp               # FileNet BPM CORBA
filenet-obrok   32777/udp               # FileNet BPM CORBA
mlsn            32801/tcp               # Multiple Listing Service Network
mlsn            32801/udp               # Multiple Listing Service Network
retp            32811/tcp               # Real Estate Transport Protocol
idmgratm        32896/tcp               # Attachmate ID Manager
idmgratm        32896/udp               # Attachmate ID Manager
aurora-balaena  33123/tcp               # Aurora (Balaena Ltd)
aurora-balaena  33123/udp               # Aurora (Balaena Ltd)
diamondport     33331/tcp               # DiamondCentral Interface
diamondport     33331/udp               # DiamondCentral Interface
dgi-serv        33333/tcp               # Digital Gaslight Service
speedtrace      33334/tcp               # SpeedTrace TraceAgent
speedtrace-disc 33334/udp               # SpeedTrace TraceAgent Discovery
snip-slave      33656/tcp               # SNIP Slave
snip-slave      33656/udp               # SNIP Slave
turbonote-2     34249/tcp               # TurboNote Relay Server Default Port
turbonote-2     34249/udp               # TurboNote Relay Server Default Port
p-net-local     34378/tcp               # P-Net on IP local
p-net-local     34378/udp               # P-Net on IP local
p-net-remote    34379/tcp               # P-Net on IP remote
p-net-remote    34379/udp               # P-Net on IP remote
dhanalakshmi    34567/tcp               # dhanalakshmi.org EDI Service
profinet-rt     34962/tcp               # PROFInet RT Unicast
profinet-rt     34962/udp               # PROFInet RT Unicast
profinet-rtm    34963/tcp               # PROFInet RT Multicast
profinet-rtm    34963/udp               # PROFInet RT Multicast
profinet-cm     34964/tcp               # PROFInet Context Manager
profinet-cm     34964/udp               # PROFInet Context Manager
ethercat        34980/tcp               # EtherCAT Port
ethercat        34980/udp               # EhterCAT Port
heathview       35000/tcp               # HeathView
kitim           35354/tcp               # KIT Messenger
altova-lm       35355/tcp               # Altova License Management
altova-lm-disc  35355/udp               # Altova License Management Discovery
guttersnex      35356/tcp               # Gutters Note Exchange
openstack-id    35357/tcp               # OpenStack ID Service
allpeers        36001/tcp               # AllPeers Network
allpeers        36001/udp               # AllPeers Network
s1-control      36412/sctp              # S1-Control Plane (3GPP)
x2-control      36422/sctp              # X2-Control Plane (3GPP)
m2ap            36443/sctp              # M2 Application Part
m3ap            36444/sctp              # M3 Application Part
febooti-aw      36524/tcp               # Febooti Automation Workshop
kastenxpipe     36865/tcp               # KastenX Pipe
kastenxpipe     36865/udp               # KastenX Pipe
neckar          37475/tcp               # science + computing's Venus Administration Port
neckar          37475/udp               # science + computing's Venus Administration Port
unisys-eportal  37654/tcp               # Unisys ClearPath ePortal
unisys-eportal  37654/udp               # Unisys ClearPath ePortal
gdrive-sync     37483/tcp               # Google Drive Sync
galaxy7-data    38201/tcp               # Galaxy7 Data Tunnel
galaxy7-data    38201/udp               # Galaxy7 Data Tunnel
fairview        38202/tcp               # Fairview Message Service
fairview        38202/udp               # Fairview Message Service
agpolicy        38203/tcp               # AppGate Policy Server
agpolicy        38203/udp               # AppGate Policy Server
sruth           38800/tcp               # Sruth - University_Corporation_for_Atmospheric_Research
secrmmsafecopya 38865/tcp               # for use of the secRMM SafeCopy program
turbonote-1     39681/tcp               # TurboNote Default Port
turbonote-1     39681/udp               # TurboNote Default Port
safetynetp      40000/tcp               # SafetyNET p
safetynetp      40000/udp               # SafetyNET p
cscp            40841/tcp               # CSCP
cscp            40841/udp               # CSCP
csccredir       40842/tcp               # CSCCREDIR
csccredir       40842/udp               # CSCCREDIR
csccfirewall    40843/tcp               # CSCCFIREWALL
csccfirewall    40843/udp               # CSCCFIREWALL
ortec-disc      40853/udp               # ORTEC Service Discovery
fs-qos          41111/tcp               # Foursticks QoS Protocol
fs-qos          41111/udp               # Foursticks QoS Protocol
tentacle        41121/tcp               # Tentacle Server
crestron-cip    41794/tcp               # Crestron Control Port
crestron-cip    41794/udp               # Crestron Control Port
crestron-ctp    41795/tcp               # Crestron Terminal Port
crestron-ctp    41795/udp               # Crestron Terminal Port
crestron-cips   41796/tcp               # Crestron Secure Control Port
crestron-ctps   41797/tcp               # Crestron Secure Terminal Port
candp           42508/tcp               # Computer Associates network discovery protocol
candp           42508/udp               # Computer Associates network discovery protocol
candrp          42509/tcp               # CA discovery response
candrp          42509/udp               # CA discovery response
caerpc          42510/tcp               # CA eTrust RPC
caerpc          42510/udp               # CA eTrust RPC
recvr-rc        43000/tcp               # Receiver Remote Control
recvr-rc-disc   43000/udp               # Receiver Remote Control Discovery
reachout        43188/tcp               # REACHOUT
reachout        43188/udp               # REACHOUT
ndm-agent-port  43189/tcp               # NDM-AGENT-PORT
ndm-agent-port  43189/udp               # NDM-AGENT-PORT
ip-provision    43190/tcp               # IP-PROVISION
ip-provision    43190/udp               # IP-PROVISION
noit-transport  43191/tcp               # Reconnoiter Agent Data Transport
shaperai        43210/tcp               # Shaper Automation Server
shaperai-disc   43210/udp               # Shaper Automation Server Management Discovery
eq3-update      43439/tcp               # EQ3 firmware update
eq3-config      43439/udp               # EQ3 discovery and configuration
ew-mgmt         43440/tcp               # Cisco EnergyWise Management
ew-disc-cmd     43440/udp               # Cisco EnergyWise Discovery and Command Flooding
ciscocsdb       43441/tcp               # Cisco NetMgmt DB Ports
ciscocsdb       43441/udp               # Cisco NetMgmt DB Ports
z-wave-s        44123/tcp               # Z-Wave Secure Tunnel
pmcd            44321/tcp               # PCP server (pmcd)
pmcd            44321/udp               # PCP server (pmcd)
pmcdproxy       44322/tcp               # PCP server (pmcd) proxy
pmcdproxy       44322/udp               # PCP server (pmcd) proxy
cognex-dataman  44444/tcp               # Cognex DataMan Management
### UNAUTHORIZED USE: Ports 44515 & 44516 used by NI Device Protocol############
domiq           44544/udp               # DOMIQ Building Automation
rbr-debug       44553/tcp               # REALbasic Remote Debug
rbr-debug       44553/udp               # REALbasic Remote Debug
EtherNet/IP-2   44818/tcp EtherNet-IP-2  # EtherNet/IP messaging
EtherNet/IP-2   44818/udp EtherNet-IP-2  # EtherNet/IP messaging
m3da            44900/tcp               # M3DA (efficient machine-to-machine communication)
m3da-disc       44900/udp               # M3DA Discovery (efficient machine-to-machine communication)
asmp            45000/tcp               # NSi AutoStore Status Monitoring Protocol data transfer
asmp-mon        45000/udp               # NSi AutoStore Status Monitoring Protocol device monitoring
asmps           45001/tcp               # NSi AutoStore Status Monitoring Protocol secure data transfer
synctest        45045/tcp               # Remote application control
invision-ag     45054/tcp               # InVision AG
invision-ag     45054/udp               # InVision AG
eba             45678/tcp               # EBA PRISE
eba             45678/udp               # EBA PRISE
dai-shell       45824/tcp               # Server for the DAI family of client-server products
qdb2service     45825/tcp               # Qpuncture Data Access Service
qdb2service     45825/udp               # Qpuncture Data Access Service
ssr-servermgr   45966/tcp               # SSRServerMgr
ssr-servermgr   45966/udp               # SSRServerMgr
sp-remotetablet 46998/tcp               # connection between computer and a signature tablet
mediabox        46999/tcp               # MediaBox Server
mediabox        46999/udp               # MediaBox Server
mbus            47000/tcp               # Message Bus
mbus            47000/udp               # Message Bus
winrm           47001/tcp               # Windows Remote Management Service
jvl-mactalk     47100/udp               # Configuration of motors conneced to industrial ethernet
dbbrowse        47557/tcp               # Databeam Corporation
dbbrowse        47557/udp               # Databeam Corporation
directplaysrvr  47624/tcp               # Direct Play Server
directplaysrvr  47624/udp               # Direct Play Server
ap              47806/tcp               # ALC Protocol
ap              47806/udp               # ALC Protocol
bacnet          47808/tcp               # Building Automation and Control Networks
bacnet          47808/udp               # Building Automation and Control Networks
nimcontroller   48000/tcp               # Nimbus Controller
nimcontroller   48000/udp               # Nimbus Controller
nimspooler      48001/tcp               # Nimbus Spooler
nimspooler      48001/udp               # Nimbus Spooler
nimhub          48002/tcp               # Nimbus Hub
nimhub          48002/udp               # Nimbus Hub
nimgtw          48003/tcp               # Nimbus Gateway
nimgtw          48003/udp               # Nimbus Gateway
nimbusdb        48004/tcp               # NimbusDB Connector
nimbusdbctrl    48005/tcp               # NimbusDB Control
3gpp-cbsp       48049/tcp               # 3GPP Cell Broadcast Service Protocol
isnetserv       48128/tcp               # Image Systems Network Services
isnetserv       48128/udp               # Image Systems Network Services
blp5            48129/tcp               # Bloomberg locator
blp5            48129/udp               # Bloomberg locator
com-bardac-dw   48556/tcp               # com-bardac-dw
com-bardac-dw   48556/udp               # com-bardac-dw
iqobject        48619/tcp               # iqobject
iqobject        48619/udp               # iqobject
matahari        49000/tcp               # Matahari Broker
-bash-4.2# netstat -tulpn |grep 22
tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:22              0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      8171/sshd           
tcp6       0      0 :::22                   :::*                    LISTEN      8171/sshd

7 编辑一个测试文件
[root@oldboyedu ~]# cat >> /oldboy/test.txt < zh01
> zk01
> olddog01
> zk02
> oldgirl02
> olddog02

EOF

cat >> /oldboy/test02.txt <<EOF
    > zh01
    > zk01
    > olddog01
    > zk02
    > oldgirl02
    > olddog02
    > EOF

8 请筛选出有oldboy的信息

grep oldboy /oldboy/test.txt




-bash-4.2# cat /oldboy/test02.txt 
    > zh01
    > zk01
    > olddog01
    > zk02
    > oldgirl02
    > olddog02
    > oldboy
    > EOF

-bash-4.2# grep oldboy /oldboy/test02.txt 
    > oldboy

9 筛选有oldgirl的信息,但是要有oldgirl信息的下一行信息也显示

grep -	A1 oldgirl /oldboy/test.txt

-bash-4.2# cat /oldboy/test02.txt 
    > zh01
    > zk01
    > olddog01
    > zk02
    > oldgirl02
    > olddog02
    > oldboy
    > EOF

-bash-4.2# grep -A 1 'oldgirl' /oldboy/test02.txt
    > oldgirl02
    > olddog02



10 修改test.txt文件内容 将所有oldboy信息修改替换为 python

sed -i 's/oldboy/python/g' /oldboy/test.txt

11 修改test.txt文件内容 将所有python信息修改替换为 oldboy 使用

sed -i 's/python/oldboy/g' /oldboy/test.txt

12 如何将一个目录中以.txt结尾的文件,统一进行压缩处理

tar -zcf txt_file.tar.gz *.txt
  1. 如何找出/data目录中.txt结尾的文件,将找出的文件进行统一删除

    find /data -type f -name "*.txt" -exec rm -f {} +
    
  2. 如何找出/data目录中.txt结尾的文件,将找出的文件进行批量复制/移动到/tmp目录中

    find /data -type f -name "*.txt" -exec mv {} /tmp \;
    
    
    
    
  3. centos6里面如何用uid区分不同的用户类型

    超级用户(root用户):UID为0的用户是超级用户,也称为root用户。root用户具有系统上的完全权限,可以执行任何操作。
    
    普通用户:UID在1000到60000之间的用户是普通用户。这些用户具有有限的权限,只能执行其被授予的操作。
    
    系统用户(虚拟用户):UID在1到999之间的用户是系统用户,也称为虚拟用户。这些用户通常用于运行系统服务或守护进程,并不直接登录系统。
    
    
    

    16 . 总结linux系统中常用的压缩和解压命令 tar zip rar

    tar命令:主要用于打包和解包文件,而不是压缩。但是,通过结合其他参数和工具(如gzip、bzip2等),它也可以实现压缩和解压缩功能。
    例如,tar -cvf FileName.tar DirName命令用于将目录打包成tar文件,
    tar -xvf FileName.tar命令用于解压tar文件。
    另外,通过添加-z、-j等参数,可以处理具有gzip或bzip2属性的文件。
    
    
    zip命令:用于压缩文件成zip格式。
    例如,zip -r all.zip *.jpg命令可以将所有jpg文件压缩成一个zip文件。
    要查看zip文件的内容而不解压,可以使用unzip -l test.zip或zipinfo test.zip命令。
    
    
    rar命令:用于处理rar格式的压缩文件。
    例如,rar a test.rar file1 file2命令可以将file1和file2压缩成一个rar文件,
    rar x test.rar命令则可以解压rar文件。
    另外,查看rar文件内容而不解压的命令是rar v test.rar
    

    17 查找服务器.doc文件结尾的文件找到并删除

    find . -type f -name "*.doc" -exec rm {} \;
    
    
    

19权限测试
rwx -- 数字
rw--w---x 数字
rwx-wx--- 数字
r---wx-w- 数字

 rwx -- 数字 7
	rw--w---x   数字 621
	rwx-wx---  数字 730
	       r---wx-w-  数字 432
	       
	       
	       
	       
	       r 4
	       w 2
	       x 1

20 修改服务器22端口为 30002 并 禁止使用密码登录使用秘钥认证登录

修改端口:

 vi /etc/ssh/sshd_config
# 将 Port 22 改为 Port 30002


 systemctl restart sshd


禁止密码登录,启用公钥验证:

sudo vi /etc/ssh/sshd_config
# 将 PasswordAuthentication 设置为 no
# 添加 PubkeyAuthentication yes

 systemctl restart sshd
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 如何连接
 使用密钥登录是一种基于公钥和私钥对的身份验证机制,常见于SSH协议中,用于安全地远程访问服务器而无需每次都输入密码。以下是使用Xshell等SSH客户端程序通过密钥登录的基本步骤:

**步骤概览:**

1. **生成密钥对:**
   - 在本地计算机上打开Xshell或其他SSH客户端工具。
   - 导航至工具菜单,选择“新建用户密钥生成向导”。
   - 选择密钥类型(通常为RSA,也可以是Ed25519等现代算法)和密钥长度(如2048位或以上)。
   - 完成密钥对生成过程,此时会在本地生成一对公钥和私钥文件,私钥文件通常会被要求设置一个保护密码(可选)。

2. **上传公钥到服务器:**
   - 将生成的公钥(通常是`.pub`扩展名的文件)内容复制到剪贴板。
   - 登录到目标服务器(如果尚未禁用密码登录的话),打开或创建`.ssh`目录下的`authorized_keys`文件。
   - 将公钥粘贴到此文件中,每行一个公钥。

3. **配置SSH客户端使用密钥登录:**
   - 在Xshell中新建一个会话,填写服务器IP地址和用户名。
   - 在用户身份验证部分,选择“Public Key”身份验证方式。
   - 指定对应的私钥文件(*.ppk文件,如果Xshell生成的是其他格式,可能需要导入或转换格式)以及私钥密码(如果设置了的话)。

4. **可选:服务器端配置:**
   - 如果还需要在服务器端禁用密码登录以强制使用密钥登录,则编辑`/etc/ssh/sshd_config`文件,确保`PasswordAuthentication`被设置为`no`,并确认`PubkeyAuthentication`设置为`yes`。
   - 重启SSH服务使配置生效:`sudo systemctl restart sshd`(适用于系统启用了Systemd的情况)。

完成上述步骤后,你应该能够使用私钥通过SSH客户端无密码登录到服务器了。每次连接时,SSH客户端会自动使用指定的私钥进行身份验证。如果私钥设置了密码,则在连接时还需输入这个密码。




posted @ 2024-03-13 23:08  三思博客  阅读(13)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报