JDBC学习笔记

一、JDBC介绍

1、什么是JDBC

  JDBC(JavaDataBase Connectivity)就是Java数据库连接,说白了就是用Java语言来操作数据库。原来我们操作数据库是在控制台使用SQL语句来操作数据库,JDBC是用Java语言向数据库发送SQL语句。简单地说,JDBC 可做三件事:与数据库建立连接、发送 操作数据库的语句并处理结果。

2、连接常用的接口

提供的接口包括:JAVA API:提供对JDBC的管理链接;JAVA Driver API:支持JDBC管理到驱动器连接。
  

  • DriverManager :这个类管理数据库驱动程序的列表。内容是否符合从Java应用程序使用的通信子协议正确的数据库驱动程序的连接请求。识别JDBC在一定子协议的第一个驱动器被用来建立数据库连接。
      
  • Driver :此接口处理与数据库服务器通信。很少直接与驱动程序对象。相反,使用DriverManager中的对象,它管理此类型的对象。它也抽象的与驱动程序对象工作相关的详细信息。
      
  • Connection :此接口与接触数据库的所有方法。连接对象表示通信上下文,即,与数据库中的所有的通信是通过唯一的连接对象。
      
  • Statement :可以使用这个接口创建的对象的SQL语句提交到数据库。一些派生的接口接受除执行存储过程的参数。
      
  • ResultSet :这些对象保存从数据库后,执行使用Statement对象的SQL查询中检索数据。它作为一个迭代器,让你可以通过移动它的数据。

3、JDBC驱动

  点击下载→mysql-connector-java-5.1.7.rar

  解压后把jar文件添加到项中即可

二、使用JDBC的基本步骤

1. 注册驱动
DriverManager.registerDriver(new com.mysql.jdbc.Driver());

2. 建立连接
//DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:mysql://localhost/test?
user=monty&password=greatsqldb");
//2. 建立连接 参数一: 协议 + 访问的数据库 , 参数二: 用户名 , 参数三: 密码。
conn = DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:mysql://localhost/student", "root", "root");

3. 创建statement
//3. 创建statement , 跟数据库打交道,一定需要这个对象
st = conn.createStatement();

4. 执行sql ,得到ResultSet
//4. 执行查询 , 得到结果集
String sql = "select * from t_stu";
rs = st.executeQuery(sql);

5. 遍历结果集
//5. 遍历查询每一条记录
while(rs.next()){
  int id = rs.getInt("id");
  String name = rs.getString("name");
  int age = rs.getInt("age");
  System.out.println("id="+id + "===name="+name+"==age="+age);
}

6. 释放资源
if (rs != null) {
  try {
    rs.close();
  } catch (SQLException sqlEx) { } // ignore
  rs = null;
}

三、JDBC 工具类构建

1、资源释放工作的整合

package com.qidishixun.JDBCTest;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.sql.*;
import java.util.Properties;

public class JDBCUtils {

    public static void release(Connection conn,Statement st,ResultSet rs){
        closeRs(rs);
        closeSt(st);
        closeConn(conn);
    }


    private static void closeConn(Connection conn){
        if (conn != null){
            try {
                conn.close();
            } catch (SQLException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }finally {
                conn = null;
            }
        }
    }

    private static void closeSt(Statement st){
        if (st != null){
            try {
                st.close();
            } catch (SQLException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }finally {
                st = null;
            }
        }
    }

    private static void closeRs(ResultSet rs){
        if (rs != null){
            try {
                rs.close();
            } catch (SQLException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }finally {
                rs = null;
            }
        }
    }
}

package com.qidishixun.JDBCTest;

import com.mysql.jdbc.Driver;

import java.sql.*;

public class JDBCDemo {

    public static void main(String[] args) {

        Connection conn = null;
        Statement st = null;
        ResultSet rs = null;

        try {
            Driver driver = new Driver();

            //1、注册驱动
            DriverManager.registerDriver(driver);

            //2、获取数据库连接

            conn = DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:mysql://localhost/mydatabase","root","123456");

            //3、通过连接对象创建 statement对象
            st = conn.createStatement();

            //4、执行 SQL 语句, 返回结果集对象
            String sql = "select * from student";
            rs = st.executeQuery(sql);

            //5、处理结果集
            while(rs.next()){
                int sid = rs.getInt("sid");
                String name = rs.getString("name");
                int age = rs.getInt("age");

                System.out.println("sid = " + sid + ", name = " + name + ", age = " + age);
            }
        } catch (SQLException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }finally {
            JDBCUtils.release(conn,st,rs);
        }
    }
}

2、驱动防二次注册

DriverManager.registerDriver(new com.mysql.jdbc.Driver());

  Driver 这个类里面有静态代码块,一上来就执行了,所以等同于我们注册了两次驱动。 其实没这个必要的。 //静态
代码块 ---> 类加载了,就执行。 java.sql.DriverManager.registerDriver(new Driver());最后形成以下代码即可。

Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver");

3、使用properties配置文件

  • 1)在src底下声明一个文件 xxx.properties ,里面的内容如下:
driverClass=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
url=jdbc:mysql://localhost/mydatabase?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf8
database=mydatabase
user=root
password=123456
  • 2)在工具类里面,使用静态代码块,读取属性
package com.qidishixun.JDBCTest;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.sql.*;
import java.util.Properties;

public class JDBCUtils {


    public static String driverClass = null;
    public static String url = null;
    public static String user = null;
    public static String password = null;
    public static String database = null;


    static {

        try {
            Properties pro = new Properties();
            pro.load(JDBCUtils.class.getClassLoader().getResourceAsStream("jdbc.properties"));

            driverClass = pro.getProperty("driverClass");
            url = pro.getProperty("url");
            user = pro.getProperty("user");
            password = pro.getProperty("password");
            database = pro.getProperty("database");

        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

    public static Connection getConn(){
        Connection conn = null;
        try {
            Class.forName(JDBCUtils.driverClass);
            conn = DriverManager.getConnection(JDBCUtils.url,JDBCUtils.user,JDBCUtils.password);
        } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (SQLException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return conn;
    }
}

  • 3)测试:
package com.qidishixun.JDBCTest;

import com.mysql.jdbc.Driver;

import java.sql.*;

public class JDBCDemo2 {
    public static void main(String[] args) {

        Connection conn = null;
        Statement st = null;
        ResultSet rs = null;

        try {
            //注册驱动并获取连接诶
            conn = JDBCUtils.getConn();

            //3、通过连接对象创建 statement对象
            st = conn.createStatement();

            //4、执行 SQL 语句, 返回结果集对象
            String sql = "select * from student";
            rs = st.executeQuery(sql);

            //5、处理结果集
            while(rs.next()){
                int sid = rs.getInt("sid");
                String name = rs.getString("name");
                int age = rs.getInt("age");

                System.out.println("sid = " + sid + ", name = " + name + ", age = " + age);
            }
        } catch (SQLException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }finally {
            JDBCUtils.release(conn,st,rs);
        }
    }
}

四、数据库的CRUD sql

  CRUD即增加(Create)、查询(Retrieve)、更新(Update)、删除(Delete)四个单词的首字母缩写

  • insert
INSERT INTO student(NAME , age, gender , birth) VALUES ('wangqiang',28 , '女', '1988-5-4')
INSERT INTO student VALUES (NULL,'wangqiang2',28)
// 1. 获取连接对象
conn = JDBCUtil.getConn();

// 2. 根据连接对象,得到statement
st = conn.createStatement();

//3. 执行添加
String sql = "insert into t_stu values(null , 'aobama' , 59)";

//影响的行数, ,如果大于0 表明操作成功。 否则失败
int result = st.executeUpdate(sql);
if(result >0 ){
  System.out.println("添加成功");
}else{
  System.out.println("添加失败");
}
  • delete
DELETE FROM student WHERE sid = 6
// 1. 获取连接对象
conn = JDBCUtil.getConn();

// 2. 根据连接对象,得到statement
st = conn.createStatement();

//3. 执行添加
String sql = "delete from t_stu where name='aobama'";

//影响的行数, ,如果大于0 表明操作成功。 否则失败
int result = st.executeUpdate(sql);
if(result >0 ){
  System.out.println("删除成功");
}else{
  System.out.println("删除失败");
}
  • query
SELECT * FROM student
// 1. 获取连接对象
conn = JDBCUtil.getConn();

// 2. 根据连接对象,得到statement
st = conn.createStatement();

// 3. 执行sql语句,返回ResultSet
String sql = "select * from t_stu";
rs = st.executeQuery(sql);

// 4. 遍历结果集
while (rs.next()) {
  String name = rs.getString("name");
  int age = rs.getInt("age");
  System.out.println(name + " " + age);
}
  • update
UPDATE t_stu SET age = 38 WHERE id = 1;
// 1. 获取连接对象
conn = JDBCUtil.getConn();

// 2. 根据连接对象,得到statement
st = conn.createStatement();

//3. 执行添加
String sql = "update t_stu set age = 26 where name ='qyq'";

//影响的行数, ,如果大于0 表明操作成功。 否则失败
int result = st.executeUpdate(sql);
if(result >0 ){
  System.out.println("更新成功");
}else{
  System.out.println("更新失败");
}

五、使用单元测试,测试代码

  • 1、定义一个类, TestXXX , 里面定义方法 testXXX.
  • 2、添加junit的支持。
    右键工程 --- add Library --- Junit --- Junit4
  • 3、在方法的上面加上注解 , 其实就是一个标记。
@Test
public void testQuery() {
  ...
}
    1. 光标选中方法名字,然后右键执行单元测试。 或者是打开outline视图, 然后选择方法右键执行。

六、Dao模式

  Dao:Data Access Object 数据访问对象

  • 1、新建一个dao的接口, 里面声明数据库访问规则
package com.qidishixun.JDBCTest;

import java.util.List;

/**
 * @author Gui
 * @description 定义数据库操作的规则
 * @date 2021/6/27
 */

public interface UserDao {

    public void findAll();

    public List<User> findALL();

    public User findByID(int id);

    public void add(User user);

    public void addPreparedStatement(User user);

    public void update(User user);

    public void delete(int id);

}

2、新建一个dao的实现类,具体实现早前定义的规则

package com.qidishixun.JDBCTest;

import java.sql.*;
import java.util.List;

public class UserDaoImpl implements UserDao {

    @Override
    public void findAll() {
        Connection conn = null;
        Statement st = null;
        ResultSet rs = null;


        try {
            conn = JDBCUtils.getConn();
            st = conn.createStatement();
            rs = st.executeQuery("select * from student ");

            while(rs.next()){
                int sid = rs.getInt("sid");
                String name = rs.getString("name");
                int age = rs.getInt("age");
                String gender = rs.getString("gender");
                String birth = rs.getString("birth");

                User user = new User();
                user.setSid(sid);
                user.setName(name);
                user.setAge(age);
                user.setGender(gender);
                user.setBirth(birth);
                System.out.println(user.toString());
            }

        } catch (SQLException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

    }

    @Override
    public List<User> findALL() {
        return null;
    }

    @Override
    public User findByID(int id) {
        User user = null;
        Connection conn = null;
//        Statement st = null;
        PreparedStatement pst = null;

        ResultSet rs = null;

        try {
            conn = JDBCUtils.getConn();

//            st = conn.createStatement();
//            String sql = "select * from student where sid=" + id;
//            rs = st.executeQuery(sql);

            //使用占位符写法
            String sql = "select * from student where sid=?";
            pst = conn.prepareStatement(sql);
            pst.setInt(1,id);
            rs = pst.executeQuery();



            if (rs.next()){
                int sid = rs.getInt("sid");
                String name = rs.getString("name");
                int age = rs.getInt("age");
                String gender = rs.getString("gender");
                String birth = rs.getString("birth");

                user = new User(sid,name,age,gender,birth);
            }


        } catch (SQLException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            JDBCUtils.release(conn,pst,rs);
        }


        return user;
    }

    @Override
    public void add(User user) {
        Connection conn = null;
        Statement st = null;

        try {
            conn = JDBCUtil.getConn();
            st = conn.createStatement();
            String sql = "insert into student(name,age,gender,birth) " +
                    "values('" + user.getName() +"','" + user.getAge() +
                    "','" + user.getGender() + "','" + user.getBirth() + "')";

            System.out.println(sql);
            int result = st.executeUpdate(sql);

            if (result>0){
                System.out.println("添加成功");
            }else {
                System.out.println("添加失败");
            }
        } catch (SQLException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }finally {
            JDBCUtils.release(conn,st);
        }

    }

    @Override
    public void addPreparedStatement(User user) {

        Connection conn = null;
        PreparedStatement pst = null;

        try {

            String sql = "insert into student(name,age,gender,birth) values(?,?,?,?)";
            pst = conn.prepareStatement(sql);
            pst.setString(1,user.getName());
            pst.setInt(2,user.getAge());
            pst.setString(3,user.getGender());
            pst.setString(4,user.getBirth());

            int result = pst.executeUpdate();

            if (result>0){
                System.out.println("添加成功");
            }else {
                System.out.println("添加失败");
            }
        } catch (SQLException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }finally{
            JDBCUtils.release(conn,pst);
        }

    }

    @Override
    public void update(User user) {
        Connection conn = null;
        Statement st = null;
        try {
            conn = JDBCUtil.getConn();
            st = conn.createStatement();
            String sql = "update student set name='" +
                    user.getName() +"',age='" + user.getAge() +
                    "',gender='" + user.getGender() + "',birth='" + user.getBirth() + "' where sid='" + user.getSid() + "'";

            System.out.println(sql);
            int result = st.executeUpdate(sql);
            if (result>0){
                System.out.println("更新成功");
            }else {
                System.out.println("更新失败");
            }
        } catch (SQLException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }finally {
            JDBCUtils.release(conn,st);
        }


    }

    @Override
    public void delete(int id) {
        Connection conn = null;
        Statement st = null;
        try {
            conn = JDBCUtil.getConn();
            st = conn.createStatement();
            String sql = "delete from student where sid=" + id;
            System.out.println(sql);
            int result = st.executeUpdate(sql);
            if (result>0){
                System.out.println("删除成功");
            }else {
                System.out.println("删除失败");
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            JDBCUtils.release(conn,st);
        }

    }
}

  • 3、直接使用实现
package com.qidishixun.JDBCTest;

import org.junit.Test;

import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;

/**
 * UserDaoImpl Tester.
 *
 * @author <Authors Gui>
 * @since <pre>6月 27, 2021</pre>
 * @version 1.0
 */

public class UserDaoImplTest {

    @Test
    public void testFindAll(){
        UserDao dao = new UserDaoImpl();
        dao.findAll();
    }


    @Test
    public void testFindByID(){
        UserDao dao = new UserDaoImpl();
        User user = dao.findByID(2);
        if (user == null){
            System.out.println("查询失败!");
        }else{
            System.out.println(user);
        }
    }

    @Test
    public void tsetAdd(){
        User user = new User("晓晓", 12, "女", "2008-12-21");
        UserDao dao = new UserDaoImpl();
        dao.add(user);
    }


    @Test
    public void testUpdate(){
        User user = new User(5, "大大", 15, "男", "2015-1-2");
        UserDao dao = new UserDaoImpl();
        dao.update(user);
    }

    @Test
    public void testDelete(){
        UserDao dao = new UserDaoImpl();
        dao.delete(9);
        dao.findAll();
    }
}

七、Statement安全问题

  • 1、Statement执行 ,其实是拼接sql语句的。 先拼接sql语句,然后在一起执行。
Connection conn = null;
Statement st = null;
ResultSet rs = null;

conn = JDBCUtil.getConn();
st = conn.createStatement();PrepareStatement

String sql = "select * from user where username='" + username + "' and password='" + password + "' or 1=1";
rs = st.executeQuery(sql);
SELECT * FROM user WHERE username='admin' AND PASSWORD='12345644' or '1=1'

  前面先拼接sql语句, 如果变量里面带有了 数据库的关键字,那么一并认为是关键字。 不认为是普通的字符
串。rs = st.executeQuery(sql);

1、PrepareStatement

  该对象就是替换前面的statement对象。
  相比较以前的statement, 预先处理给定的sql语句,对其执行语法检查。 在sql语句里面使用 ? 占位符来替代
后续要传递进来的变量。 后面进来的变量值,将会被看成是字符串,不会产生任何的关键字。

String sql = "insert into t_user values(null , ? , ?)";
ps = conn.prepareStatement(sql);
//给占位符赋值 从左到右数过来,1 代表第一个问号, 永远你是1开始。
ps.setString(1, userName);
ps.setString(2, password);
  • UserDao
package com.qidishixun.JDBCTest;

import java.util.List;

/**
 * @author Gui
 * @description 定义数据库操作的规则
 * @date 2021/6/27
 */

public interface UserDao {

    public void findAll();

    public List<User> findALL();

    public User findByID(int id);

    public void add(User user);

    public void addPreparedStatement(User user);

    public void update(User user);

    public void delete(int id);

}
  • UserDaoImpl1
package com.qidishixun.JDBCTest;

import java.sql.*;
import java.util.List;

public class UserDaoImpl implements UserDao {

    @Override
    public void findAll() {
  
    }

    @Override
    public List<User> findALL() {
        return null;
    }

    @Override
    public User findByID(int id) {
        User user = null;
        Connection conn = null;
//        Statement st = null;
        PreparedStatement pst = null;
        ResultSet rs = null;

        try {
            conn = JDBCUtils.getConn();

//            st = conn.createStatement();
//            String sql = "select * from student where sid=" + id;
//            rs = st.executeQuery(sql);

            //使用占位符写法
            String sql = "select * from student where sid=?";
            pst = conn.prepareStatement(sql);
            pst.setInt(1,id);
            rs = pst.executeQuery();



            if (rs.next()){
                int sid = rs.getInt("sid");
                String name = rs.getString("name");
                int age = rs.getInt("age");
                String gender = rs.getString("gender");
                String birth = rs.getString("birth");

                user = new User(sid,name,age,gender,birth);
            }


        } catch (SQLException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            JDBCUtils.release(conn,pst,rs);
        }


        return user;
    }

    @Override
    public void add(User user) {
    }

    /**
     * 使用占位符方法
     */
    @Override
    public void addPreparedStatement(User user) {

        Connection conn = null;
        PreparedStatement pst = null;

        try {

            String sql = "insert into student(name,age,gender,birth) values(?,?,?,?)";
            pst = conn.prepareStatement(sql);
            pst.setString(1,user.getName());
            pst.setInt(2,user.getAge());
            pst.setString(3,user.getGender());
            pst.setString(4,user.getBirth());

            int result = pst.executeUpdate();

            if (result>0){
                System.out.println("添加成功");
            }else {
                System.out.println("添加失败");
            }
        } catch (SQLException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }finally{
            JDBCUtils.release(conn,pst);
        }

    }

    @Override
    public void update(User user) {
       
    }

    @Override
    public void delete(int id) {

    }
}

  • 单元测试:
package com.qidishixun.JDBCTest;

import org.junit.Test;

import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;

/**
 * UserDaoImpl Tester.
 *
 * @author <Authors Gui>
 * @since <pre>6月 27, 2021</pre>
 * @version 1.0
 */

public class UserDaoImplTest {

    @Test
    public void testFindByID(){
        UserDao dao = new UserDaoImpl();
        User user = dao.findByID(2);
        if (user == null){
            System.out.println("查询失败!");
        }else{
            System.out.println(user);
        }
    }

    @Test
    public void tsetAddPreparedStatement(){
        User user = new User("默默", 15, "女", "2006-12-21");
        UserDao dao = new UserDaoImpl();
        dao.add(user);
    }

}

2、JDBC工具类的封装

  • JDBCTemplete
package com.qidishixun.JDBCTest;

import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.PreparedStatement;
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.SQLException;

/**
 * @ClassName: JDBCTemplete
 * @Author Gui
 * @Date 2021/6/27
 * @Version 1.0
 */
public class JDBCTemplete {


    public int update(String sql,Object...args){

        Connection conn = null;
        PreparedStatement pst = null;
        try {
            conn = JDBCUtils.getConn();
            pst = conn.prepareStatement(sql);

            //循环设置占位符
            for (int i=0;i<args.length;i++){
                pst.setObject(i+1,args[i]);
            }
            return pst.executeUpdate();

        } catch (SQLException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }finally {
            JDBCUtils.release(conn,pst);
        }

        return -1;
    }

    public Object query(String sql,ResultSetHandler resultSetHandler,Object...args){

        Connection conn = null;
        PreparedStatement pst = null;
        ResultSet rs = null;

        try {
            conn = JDBCUtils.getConn();
            pst = conn.prepareStatement(sql);

            for (int i=0;i<args.length;i++){
                pst.setObject(i+1,args[i]);
            }

            rs = pst.executeQuery();
            return resultSetHandler.doHandler(rs);

        } catch (SQLException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            return -1;
        }finally {
            JDBCUtils.release(conn,pst);
        }
    }

}

  • ResultSetHandler
package com.qidishixun.JDBCTest;

import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.SQLException;

/**
 * @author Gui
 * @description 抽象结果集的处理
 * @date 2021/6/27
 */
public interface ResultSetHandler {

    public Object doHandler(ResultSet rs)throws SQLException;
}

  • 使用 JDBCTemplete
package com.qidishixun.JDBCTest;

import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

public class UserDaoImpl2 implements UserDao {

    private JDBCTemplete jdbcTemplete;

    public UserDaoImpl2(){
        jdbcTemplete = new JDBCTemplete();
    }

    @Override
    public void findAll() {

    }

    @Override
    public List<User> findALL() {
        String sql = "select * from student";

        return (List<User>)jdbcTemplete.query(sql, new ResultSetHandler() {
            @Override
            public Object doHandler(ResultSet rs) throws SQLException {

                List<User> users = new ArrayList<>();
                while(rs.next()){
                    User user = new User();
                    user.setSid(rs.getInt("sid"));
                    user.setName(rs.getString("name"));
                    user.setAge(rs.getInt("age"));
                    user.setGender(rs.getString("gender"));
                    user.setBirth(rs.getString("birth"));
                    users.add(user);
                }
                return users;
            }
        });
    }

    @Override
    public User findByID(int id) {
        return null;
    }

    @Override
    public void add(User user) {

    }

    @Override
    public void addPreparedStatement(User user) {

    }

    @Override
    public void update(User user) {
        String sql = "update student set name=?,age=?,gender=? where sid=?";
        jdbcTemplete.update(sql,user.getName(),user.getAge(),user.getGender(),user.getSid());
    }

    @Override
    public void delete(int id) {

    }
}

  • UserDaoImplTest
package com.qidishixun.JDBCTest;

import org.junit.Test;

import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;

/**
 * UserDaoImpl Tester.
 *
 * @author <Authors Gui>
 * @since <pre>6月 27, 2021</pre>
 * @version 1.0
 */

public class UserDaoImplTest {

    @Test
    public void testFindAll(){
        UserDao dao = new UserDaoImpl();
        dao.findAll();
    }

    @Test
    public void testFindAllHandler(){
        UserDao dao = new UserDaoImpl2();
        List<User> users = dao.findALL();
//        Iterator<User> iterator = users.iterator();
//        while(iterator.hasNext()){
//            System.out.println(iterator.next());
//        }

        for (User user : users){
            System.out.println(user);
        }
    }


    @Test
    public void testFindByID(){
        UserDao dao = new UserDaoImpl();
        User user = dao.findByID(2);
        if (user == null){
            System.out.println("查询失败!");
        }else{
            System.out.println(user);
        }
    }

    @Test
    public void tsetAdd(){
        User user = new User("晓晓", 12, "女", "2008-12-21");
        UserDao dao = new UserDaoImpl();
        dao.add(user);
    }

    @Test
    public void tsetAddPreparedStatement(){
        User user = new User("默默", 15, "女", "2006-12-21");
        UserDao dao = new UserDaoImpl();
        dao.add(user);
    }

    @Test
    public void testUpdate(){
        User user = new User(5, "大大", 15, "男", "2015-1-2");
        UserDao dao = new UserDaoImpl();
        dao.update(user);
    }

    /**
     * 循环设置占位符更新数据
     */
    @Test
    public void testUpdateForPreSatatement(){
        User user = new User(8, "考卡", 15, "男", "2015-1-2");
        UserDao dao = new UserDaoImpl2();
        dao.update(user);
    }


    @Test
    public void testDelete(){
        UserDao dao = new UserDaoImpl();
        dao.delete(9);
        dao.findAll();
    }
}

posted @ 2021-06-27 17:06  落花桂  阅读(58)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报
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