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Harbor安装以及构建镜像

Centos7安装Harbor

  1. 安装Docker,详细请参考上篇内容

  2. 安装Docker-Compose

    ## 下载docker-compose,具体的版本请修改1.24.0
    curl -L "https://github.com/docker/compose/releases/download/1.24.0/docker-compose-$(uname -s)-$(uname -m)" -o /usr/local/bin/docker-compose
    ## 将可执行权限应用于二进制文件
    chmod +x /usr/local/bin/docker-compose
    ## 创建符号链接
    ln -s /usr/local/bin/docker-compose /usr/bin/docker-compose
    ## 检查是否安装成功
    docker-compose --version
    
  3. 下载harbor(如果网速可以,也可使用在线安装)

    ## 下载地址,具体版本按个人需求
    https://github.com/goharbor/harbor/releases
    
  4. 上传压缩包到linux服务器

    # /harbor为linux服务器创建的目录
    scp harbor-offline-installer-v2.1.0.tgz root@ip:/harbor
    
  5. 到linux服务器解压tar包

    tar -zxvf harbor-offline-installer-v2.1.0.tgz
    
  6. 修改配置文件harbor.yml

    # 进入harbor目录
    cd harbor
    # 拷贝harbor.yml.tmpl文件并重命名为harbor.yml
    cp harbor.yml.tmpl harbor.yml
    # 修改harbor.yml文件内容
    vi harbor.yml
    # 主要修改内容
    # hostname -> 宿主机ip,如果是https请求,可以是域名
    # 如果使用http请求,注释掉https相关
    # http.port -> 启动端口,如果需要自定义,再修改
    # harbor_admin_password -> admin用户登录密码
    # database.password -> 数据库连接密码
    # data_volume -> 镜像存放目录
    

    详细文件信息如下

    # Configuration file of Harbor
    
    # The IP address or hostname to access admin UI and registry service.
    # DO NOT use localhost or 127.0.0.1, because Harbor needs to be accessed by external clients.
    hostname: 192.168.3.118
    
    # http related config
    http:
      # port for http, default is 80. If https enabled, this port will redirect to https port
      port: 80
    
    # https related config
    #https:
      # https port for harbor, default is 443
     # port: 443
      # The path of cert and key files for nginx
     # certificate: /your/certificate/path
     # private_key: /your/private/key/path
    
    # # Uncomment following will enable tls communication between all harbor components
    # internal_tls:
    #   # set enabled to true means internal tls is enabled
    #   enabled: true
    #   # put your cert and key files on dir
    #   dir: /etc/harbor/tls/internal
    
    # Uncomment external_url if you want to enable external proxy
    # And when it enabled the hostname will no longer used
    # external_url: https://reg.mydomain.com:8433
    
    # The initial password of Harbor admin
    # It only works in first time to install harbor
    # Remember Change the admin password from UI after launching Harbor.
    harbor_admin_password: 123456
    
    # Harbor DB configuration
    database:
      # The password for the root user of Harbor DB. Change this before any production use.
      password: 123456
      # The maximum number of connections in the idle connection pool. If it <=0, no idle connections are retained.
      max_idle_conns: 50
      # The maximum number of open connections to the database. If it <= 0, then there is no limit on the number of open connections.
      # Note: the default number of connections is 1024 for postgres of harbor.
      max_open_conns: 1000
    
    # The default data volume
    data_volume: /data
    
    # Harbor Storage settings by default is using /data dir on local filesystem
    # Uncomment storage_service setting If you want to using external storage
    # storage_service:
    #   # ca_bundle is the path to the custom root ca certificate, which will be injected into the truststore
    #   # of registry's and chart repository's containers.  This is usually needed when the user hosts a internal storage with self signed certificate.
    #   ca_bundle:
    
    #   # storage backend, default is filesystem, options include filesystem, azure, gcs, s3, swift and oss
    #   # for more info about this configuration please refer https://docs.docker.com/registry/configuration/
    #   filesystem:
    #     maxthreads: 100
    #   # set disable to true when you want to disable registry redirect
    #   redirect:
    #     disabled: false
    
    # Clair configuration
    clair:
      # The interval of clair updaters, the unit is hour, set to 0 to disable the updaters.
      updaters_interval: 12
    
    # Trivy configuration
    #
    # Trivy DB contains vulnerability information from NVD, Red Hat, and many other upstream vulnerability databases.
    # It is downloaded by Trivy from the GitHub release page https://github.com/aquasecurity/trivy-db/releases and cached
    # in the local file system. In addition, the database contains the update timestamp so Trivy can detect whether it
    # should download a newer version from the Internet or use the cached one. Currently, the database is updated every
    # 12 hours and published as a new release to GitHub.
    trivy:
      # ignoreUnfixed The flag to display only fixed vulnerabilities
      ignore_unfixed: false
      # skipUpdate The flag to enable or disable Trivy DB downloads from GitHub
      #
      # You might want to enable this flag in test or CI/CD environments to avoid GitHub rate limiting issues.
      # If the flag is enabled you have to download the `trivy-offline.tar.gz` archive manually, extract `trivy.db` and
      # `metadata.json` files and mount them in the `/home/scanner/.cache/trivy/db` path.
      skip_update: false
      #
      # insecure The flag to skip verifying registry certificate
      insecure: false
      # github_token The GitHub access token to download Trivy DB
      #
      # Anonymous downloads from GitHub are subject to the limit of 60 requests per hour. Normally such rate limit is enough
      # for production operations. If, for any reason, it's not enough, you could increase the rate limit to 5000
      # requests per hour by specifying the GitHub access token. For more details on GitHub rate limiting please consult
      # https://developer.github.com/v3/#rate-limiting
      #
      # You can create a GitHub token by following the instructions in
      # https://help.github.com/en/github/authenticating-to-github/creating-a-personal-access-token-for-the-command-line
      #
      # github_token: xxx
    
    jobservice:
      # Maximum number of job workers in job service
      max_job_workers: 10
    
    notification:
      # Maximum retry count for webhook job
      webhook_job_max_retry: 10
    
    chart:
      # Change the value of absolute_url to enabled can enable absolute url in chart
      absolute_url: disabled
    
    # Log configurations
    log:
      # options are debug, info, warning, error, fatal
      level: info
      # configs for logs in local storage
      local:
        # Log files are rotated log_rotate_count times before being removed. If count is 0, old versions are removed rather than rotated.
        rotate_count: 50
        # Log files are rotated only if they grow bigger than log_rotate_size bytes. If size is followed by k, the size is assumed to be in kilobytes.
        # If the M is used, the size is in megabytes, and if G is used, the size is in gigabytes. So size 100, size 100k, size 100M and size 100G
        # are all valid.
        rotate_size: 200M
        # The directory on your host that store log
        location: /var/log/harbor
    
      # Uncomment following lines to enable external syslog endpoint.
      # external_endpoint:
      #   # protocol used to transmit log to external endpoint, options is tcp or udp
      #   protocol: tcp
      #   # The host of external endpoint
      #   host: localhost
      #   # Port of external endpoint
      #   port: 5140
    
    #This attribute is for migrator to detect the version of the .cfg file, DO NOT MODIFY!
    _version: 2.0.0
    
    # Uncomment external_database if using external database.
    # external_database:
    #   harbor:
    #     host: harbor_db_host
    #     port: harbor_db_port
    #     db_name: harbor_db_name
    #     username: harbor_db_username
    #     password: harbor_db_password
    #     ssl_mode: disable
    #     max_idle_conns: 2
    #     max_open_conns: 0
    #   clair:
    #     host: clair_db_host
    #     port: clair_db_port
    #     db_name: clair_db_name
    #     username: clair_db_username
    #     password: clair_db_password
    #     ssl_mode: disable
    #   notary_signer:
    #     host: notary_signer_db_host
    #     port: notary_signer_db_port
    #     db_name: notary_signer_db_name
    #     username: notary_signer_db_username
    #     password: notary_signer_db_password
    #     ssl_mode: disable
    #   notary_server:
    #     host: notary_server_db_host
    #     port: notary_server_db_port
    #     db_name: notary_server_db_name
    #     username: notary_server_db_username
    #     password: notary_server_db_password
    #     ssl_mode: disable
    
    # Uncomment external_redis if using external Redis server
    # external_redis:
    #   # support redis, redis+sentinel
    #   # host for redis: <host_redis>:<port_redis>
    #   # host for redis+sentinel:
    #   #  <host_sentinel1>:<port_sentinel1>,<host_sentinel2>:<port_sentinel2>,<host_sentinel3>:<port_sentinel3>
    #   host: redis:6379
    #   password:
    #   # sentinel_master_set must be set to support redis+sentinel
    #   #sentinel_master_set:
    #   # db_index 0 is for core, it's unchangeable
    #   registry_db_index: 1
    #   jobservice_db_index: 2
    #   chartmuseum_db_index: 3
    #   clair_db_index: 4
    #   trivy_db_index: 5
    #   idle_timeout_seconds: 30
    
    # Uncomment uaa for trusting the certificate of uaa instance that is hosted via self-signed cert.
    # uaa:
    #   ca_file: /path/to/ca
    
    # Global proxy
    # Config http proxy for components, e.g. http://my.proxy.com:3128
    # Components doesn't need to connect to each others via http proxy.
    # Remove component from `components` array if want disable proxy
    # for it. If you want use proxy for replication, MUST enable proxy
    # for core and jobservice, and set `http_proxy` and `https_proxy`.
    # Add domain to the `no_proxy` field, when you want disable proxy
    # for some special registry.
    proxy:
      http_proxy:
      https_proxy:
      no_proxy:
      components:
        - core
        - jobservice
        - clair
        - trivy
    
  7. 安装harbor

    ./install.sh
    
  8. 访问ip:80即可看到控制台信息。

push镜像到harbor

  1. 在docker客户端登录harbor仓库

    docker login ip:port
    # 用户名和密码为harbor登录的用户名和密码
    

    注:如果登录报错 “http: server gave HTTP response to HTTPS client”,进行以下操作。

    # 以下的ip和Port为harbor的ip和端口
    echo '{ "insecure-registries":["ip:port"] }' > /etc/docker/daemon.json
    systemctl daemon-reload
    systemctl restart docker
    # 重新登录
    
  2. 生成新的tag镜像并push到harbor

    # tag 原镜像 新镜像   新镜像命名方式:ip:port/projectName/imageName:version 如:192.168.3.118:80/library/test:v1.0.0
    docker tag xxx:version xxx:version
    # push的tag为新镜像的tag
    docker push tag
    
  3. 拉取刚刚push的镜像

    docker pull 192.168.3.118:80/library/test:v1.0.0
    
posted @ 2021-04-08 19:16  风吹屁屁疼  阅读(115)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报