图片生成与随机数生成函数
1 /// <summary>
2 /// 生成随机码
3 /// </summary>
4 /// <param name="length">随机码个数</param>
5 /// <returns></returns>
6 private string CreateRandomCode(int length)
7 {
8 int rand;
9 char code;
10 string randomcode = String.Empty;
11
12 //生成一定长度的验证码
13 System.Random random = new Random();
14 for (int i = 0; i < length; i++)
15 {
16 rand = random.Next();
17
18 if (rand % 3 == 0)
19 {
20 code = (char)('A' + (char)(rand % 26));
21 }
22 else
23 {
24 code = (char)('0' + (char)(rand % 10));
25 }
26
27 randomcode += code.ToString();
28 }
29 return randomcode;
30 }
31
32 /// <summary>
33 /// 创建随机码图片
34 /// </summary>
35 /// <param name="randomcode">随机码</param>
36 private void CreateImage(string randomcode)
37 {
38 int randAngle = 45; //随机转动角度
39 int mapwidth = (int)(randomcode.Length * 16);
40 Bitmap map = new Bitmap(mapwidth, 22);//创建图片背景
41 Graphics graph = Graphics.FromImage(map);
42 graph.Clear(Color.AliceBlue);//清除画面,填充背景
43 graph.DrawRectangle(new Pen(Color.Black, 0), 0, 0, map.Width - 1, map.Height - 1);//画一个边框
44 //graph.SmoothingMode = System.Drawing.Drawing2D.SmoothingMode.AntiAlias;//模式
45
46 Random rand = new Random();
47
48 //背景噪点生成
49 Pen blackPen = new Pen(Color.LightGray, 0);
50 for (int i = 0; i < 50; i++)
51 {
52 int x = rand.Next(0, map.Width);
53 int y = rand.Next(0, map.Height);
54 graph.DrawRectangle(blackPen, x, y, 1, 1);
55 }
56
57
58 //验证码旋转,防止机器识别
59 char[] chars = randomcode.ToCharArray();//拆散字符串成单字符数组
60
61 //文字距中
62 StringFormat format = new StringFormat(StringFormatFlags.NoClip);
63 format.Alignment = StringAlignment.Center;
64 format.LineAlignment = StringAlignment.Center;
65
66 //定义颜色
67 Color[] c = { Color.Black, Color.Red, Color.DarkBlue, Color.Green, Color.Orange, Color.Brown, Color.DarkCyan, Color.Purple };
68 //定义字体
69 string[] font = { "Verdana", "Microsoft Sans Serif", "Comic Sans MS", "Arial", "宋体" };
70 int cindex = rand.Next(7);
71
72 for (int i = 0; i < chars.Length; i++)
73 {
74 int findex = rand.Next(5);
75
76 Font f = new System.Drawing.Font(font[findex], 14, System.Drawing.FontStyle.Bold);//字体样式(参数2为字体大小)
77 Brush b = new System.Drawing.SolidBrush(c[cindex]);
78
79 Point dot = new Point(14, 14);
80 //graph.DrawString(dot.X.ToString(),fontstyle,new SolidBrush(Color.Black),10,150);//测试X坐标显示间距的
81 float angle = rand.Next(-randAngle, randAngle);//转动的度数
82
83 graph.TranslateTransform(dot.X, dot.Y);//移动光标到指定位置
84 graph.RotateTransform(angle);
85 graph.DrawString(chars[i].ToString(), f, b, 1, 1, format);
86 //graph.DrawString(chars[i].ToString(),fontstyle,new SolidBrush(Color.Blue),1,1,format);
87 graph.RotateTransform(-angle);//转回去
88 graph.TranslateTransform(-2, -dot.Y);//移动光标到指定位置,每个字符紧凑显示,避免被软件识别
89 }
92 //生成图片
93 System.IO.MemoryStream ms = new System.IO.MemoryStream();
94 map.Save(ms, System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Gif);
95 Response.ClearContent();
96 Response.ContentType = "image/gif";
97 Response.BinaryWrite(ms.ToArray());
98 graph.Dispose();
99 map.Dispose();
100 }
2 /// 生成随机码
3 /// </summary>
4 /// <param name="length">随机码个数</param>
5 /// <returns></returns>
6 private string CreateRandomCode(int length)
7 {
8 int rand;
9 char code;
10 string randomcode = String.Empty;
11
12 //生成一定长度的验证码
13 System.Random random = new Random();
14 for (int i = 0; i < length; i++)
15 {
16 rand = random.Next();
17
18 if (rand % 3 == 0)
19 {
20 code = (char)('A' + (char)(rand % 26));
21 }
22 else
23 {
24 code = (char)('0' + (char)(rand % 10));
25 }
26
27 randomcode += code.ToString();
28 }
29 return randomcode;
30 }
31
32 /// <summary>
33 /// 创建随机码图片
34 /// </summary>
35 /// <param name="randomcode">随机码</param>
36 private void CreateImage(string randomcode)
37 {
38 int randAngle = 45; //随机转动角度
39 int mapwidth = (int)(randomcode.Length * 16);
40 Bitmap map = new Bitmap(mapwidth, 22);//创建图片背景
41 Graphics graph = Graphics.FromImage(map);
42 graph.Clear(Color.AliceBlue);//清除画面,填充背景
43 graph.DrawRectangle(new Pen(Color.Black, 0), 0, 0, map.Width - 1, map.Height - 1);//画一个边框
44 //graph.SmoothingMode = System.Drawing.Drawing2D.SmoothingMode.AntiAlias;//模式
45
46 Random rand = new Random();
47
48 //背景噪点生成
49 Pen blackPen = new Pen(Color.LightGray, 0);
50 for (int i = 0; i < 50; i++)
51 {
52 int x = rand.Next(0, map.Width);
53 int y = rand.Next(0, map.Height);
54 graph.DrawRectangle(blackPen, x, y, 1, 1);
55 }
56
57
58 //验证码旋转,防止机器识别
59 char[] chars = randomcode.ToCharArray();//拆散字符串成单字符数组
60
61 //文字距中
62 StringFormat format = new StringFormat(StringFormatFlags.NoClip);
63 format.Alignment = StringAlignment.Center;
64 format.LineAlignment = StringAlignment.Center;
65
66 //定义颜色
67 Color[] c = { Color.Black, Color.Red, Color.DarkBlue, Color.Green, Color.Orange, Color.Brown, Color.DarkCyan, Color.Purple };
68 //定义字体
69 string[] font = { "Verdana", "Microsoft Sans Serif", "Comic Sans MS", "Arial", "宋体" };
70 int cindex = rand.Next(7);
71
72 for (int i = 0; i < chars.Length; i++)
73 {
74 int findex = rand.Next(5);
75
76 Font f = new System.Drawing.Font(font[findex], 14, System.Drawing.FontStyle.Bold);//字体样式(参数2为字体大小)
77 Brush b = new System.Drawing.SolidBrush(c[cindex]);
78
79 Point dot = new Point(14, 14);
80 //graph.DrawString(dot.X.ToString(),fontstyle,new SolidBrush(Color.Black),10,150);//测试X坐标显示间距的
81 float angle = rand.Next(-randAngle, randAngle);//转动的度数
82
83 graph.TranslateTransform(dot.X, dot.Y);//移动光标到指定位置
84 graph.RotateTransform(angle);
85 graph.DrawString(chars[i].ToString(), f, b, 1, 1, format);
86 //graph.DrawString(chars[i].ToString(),fontstyle,new SolidBrush(Color.Blue),1,1,format);
87 graph.RotateTransform(-angle);//转回去
88 graph.TranslateTransform(-2, -dot.Y);//移动光标到指定位置,每个字符紧凑显示,避免被软件识别
89 }
92 //生成图片
93 System.IO.MemoryStream ms = new System.IO.MemoryStream();
94 map.Save(ms, System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Gif);
95 Response.ClearContent();
96 Response.ContentType = "image/gif";
97 Response.BinaryWrite(ms.ToArray());
98 graph.Dispose();
99 map.Dispose();
100 }
用法为新建一个空页面,清除掉页面上的HTML;然后复制一下代码到页面中
用法
1 protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
2 {
4 string randomcode = CreateRandomCode(4);
2 {
4 string randomcode = CreateRandomCode(4);
5 Session["Code"] = randomcode;
6 //v.CreateValidateGraphic(Page, Session["Code"].ToString());
7 this.CreateImage(randomcode);
8 }
6 //v.CreateValidateGraphic(Page, Session["Code"].ToString());
7 this.CreateImage(randomcode);
8 }
最近公司做一个投票系统,为了避免刷票机自动刷票;在投票按钮上要求输入验证码;
受到QQ网站验证码的启发;经过多次试验,本方案能避免被软件识别;
现在发出来分享。