Pandas的Series常用方法
使用
from pandas import Series
1. 创建Series
a. 常规创建
>>> obj = Series([1,2,3], index=['A','B','C']) >>> obj A 1 B 2 C 3 dtype: int64
b. 根据字典创建
>>> obj = Series({'a':1,'b':2,'c':3}) >>> obj a 1 b 2 c 3 dtype: int64
c. Series嵌套Series
>>> obj1 = Series([1,2,3],index=['a','b','c']) >>> obj2 = Series([4,5,6],index=['d','e','f']) >>> obj3 = Series([obj1, obj2],index=['name1', 'name2']) >>> obj3 name1 a 1 b 2 c 3 dtype: int64 name2 d 4 e 5 f 6 dtype: int64 dtype: object
2. Series追加
>>> obj1 = Series([1,2,3],index=['a','b','c']) >>> obj1 a 1 b 2 c 3 dtype: int64 >>> obj1.append(Series([4,5],index=['d','e'])) a 1 b 2 c 3 d 4 e 5 dtype: int64
如果是嵌套的Series的追加,错误写法:obj['name1'].append(Series([1], index = ['a']));正确写法:obj.append(Series([Series([1], index = ['a'])], index = ['name1']))
3. Series删除
>>> obj1 = Series([1,2,3],index=['a','b','c']) >>> obj1 a 1 b 2 c 3 dtype: int64 >>> obj1.drop('b') a 1 c 3 dtype: int64
4. Series改
>>> obj1 = Series([1,2,3],index=['a','b','c']) >>> obj1 a 1 b 2 c 3 dtype: int64 >>> obj1.a = -1 >>> obj1['b'] = -2 >>> obj1 a -1 b -2 c 3 dtype: int64
5. Series查
>>> obj1 = Series([1,2,3],index=['a','b','c']) >>> obj1 a 1 b 2 c 3 dtype: int64 >>> print(obj1.a == 1) True