EditText监听方法,实时的判断输入多少字符

     最近在写一个小项目,其中有一点用到了显示EditText中输入了多少个字符,像微博中显示剩余多少字符的功能。在EditText提供了一个方法addTextChangedListener实现对输入文本的监控。下边是我自己写的一个Demo。

代码实现:

布局文件main.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="fill_parent"
    >
<TextView  android:id="@+id/tv"
    android:layout_width="fill_parent" 
    android:layout_height="wrap_content" 
    android:textColor="@android:color/white" 
    android:text="Please input the text:"
    />
<EditText android:id="@+id/ET" 
    android:layout_width="match_parent" 
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    />
</LinearLayout>

Activity

package com.damai.test;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.text.Editable;
import android.text.TextWatcher;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.widget.Toast;

public class TestActivity extends Activity {
    private TextView mTextView;
    private EditText mEditText;
    @Override
    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.main);
        mTextView = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.tv);
        mEditText = (EditText)findViewById(R.id.ET);
        mEditText.addTextChangedListener(mTextWatcher);
    }
    
    TextWatcher mTextWatcher = new TextWatcher() {
        private CharSequence temp;
        private int editStart ;
        private int editEnd ;
        @Override
        public void onTextChanged(CharSequence s, int start, int before, int count) {
            // TODO Auto-generated method stub
             temp = s;
        }
        
        @Override
        public void beforeTextChanged(CharSequence s, int start, int count,
                int after) {
            // TODO Auto-generated method stub
//            mTextView.setText(s);//将输入的内容实时显示
        }
        
        @Override
        public void afterTextChanged(Editable s) {
            // TODO Auto-generated method stub
            editStart = mEditText.getSelectionStart();
            editEnd = mEditText.getSelectionEnd();
            mTextView.setText("您输入了" + temp.length() + "个字符");
            if (temp.length() > 10) {
                Toast.makeText(TestActivity.this,
                        "你输入的字数已经超过了限制!", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT)
                        .show();
                s.delete(editStart-1, editEnd);
                int tempSelection = editStart;
                mEditText.setText(s);
                mEditText.setSelection(tempSelection);
            }
        }
    };
}

posted @ 2014-08-12 21:06  n1rAy  阅读(582)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报