初级美语 L137:Van Gogh 解析
一、Reading
It cannot be denied that Van gogh was a great artist. However, he was considered an outcast by other artists of his time. Many of his most famous paintings were painted at a time when he was isolated by society. Today these paintings are admired as masterpieces, and are sold for large sums of money. Clearly, it was Van Gogh's destiny to be a paInter.
二、解析
■ It cannot be denied that Van gogh was a great artist.
- 形主:it
- 系:cannot be
- 表:denied
- 主:that Van gogh was a great artist.(名从)
- 引:that
- 主:Van gogh
- 系:was
- 定:great
- 表:a artist.
■ However, he was considered an outcast by other artists of his time.
= 主动用法:However, other artists of his time considered him an outcast.
- 语态:一般过去时被动语态
- 状:However
- 主:he
- 谓:was considered
- 主补:an outcast
- 宾:by other artists of his time.
- 介:by
- 宾:other artists
- 定:of his time.
- 介:of
- 宾:his time.
■ Many of his most famous paintings were painted at a time when he was isolated by society.
- 时态:一般过去时被动语态
- 主:Many(作代词用“许多”)
- 定:of his most famous paintings(修饰前 Many)
- 介:of
- 宾:his most famous paintings
- 系:were painted
- 时状:at a time when he was isolated by society.
- 介:at
- 宾:a time
- 定从:when he was isolated by society.
- 时态:一般过去时被动语态
- 引:when
- 主:he
- 谓:was isolated
- 宾:by society.
■ Today these paintings are admired as masterpieces, and are sold for large sums of money.
- 时态:一般现在时被动语态
- 主:Today these paintings
- 谓:are admired
- 状:as masterpieces
- 连:and
- 谓:are sold
- 状:for large sums of money.
- 介:for(当作...)
- 定:large sums of
- 宾:money.
■ Clearly, it was Van Gogh's destiny to be a paInter.
- 状:Clearly
- 形主:it
- 系:was
- 表:Van Gogh's destiny
- 主:to be a paInter.
- 虚:to
- 谓:be
- 宾:a paInter.
三、语法
- 介绍动词 deny 的用法。
- 介绍 consider 的用法。
- 介绍介词 for 表示价格的用法。
以上语法详见教材讲解。
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