Watir Cheat Sheet

Getting Started

Load the Watir library

require 'watir'

 

Open a browser (default: Internet Explorer)

browser = Watir::Browser.new

 

Open Browser at the specified URL

browser = Watir::Browser.start("http://google.com")

 

Go to a specified URL

browser.goto("http://amazon.com")

 

Close the browser

browser.close

 

Browser options (IE only)

Speed up execution(or use the "-b" command line switch)

browser.speed = :fast

 

Maximize browser window

browser.maximize

 

Pop browser window to front

browser.bring_to_front

 

Access an Element

Text box or text area

t = browser.text_field(:name, "username")

 

Button

b = browser.button(:value, "Click Here")

 

Drop down list

d = browser.select_list(:name, "month")

 

Check box

c = browser.checkbox(:name, "enabled")

 

Radio button

r = browser.radio(:name, "payment type")

 

Form

f = browser.form(:name, "address") f = browser.form(:action, "submit")

 

Link

l = browser.link(:url, "http://google.com") l = browser.link(:href, "http://google.com")

 

Table cell in a table (2nd row, 1st column)

td = browser.table(:name, 'recent_records')[2][1]

 

Manipulate the Element

Click a button or link

b.click l.click

 

Enter text in a text box

t.set("mickey mouse")

 

Enter multiple lines in a multi-line text box

t.set("line 1\nline2")

 

Set radio button or check box

c.set r.set

 

Clear an element

t.clear c.clear r.clear

 

Select an option in a drop down list

d.select "cash" d.set "cash"

 

Clear a drop down list

d.clearSelection

 

Submit a form

f.submit

 

Flash any element (useful from the watir-console)

e.flash

 

Check the Contents

Return the html of the page or any element

browser.html e.html

 

Return the text of the page or any element

browser.text e.text

 

Return the title of the document

browser.title

 

Get text from status bar.

browser.status => "Done"

 

Return true if the specified text appears on the page

browser.text.include? 'llama'

 

Return the contents of a table as an array

browser.table(:id, 'recent_records').to_a

 

 

posted @ 2010-04-20 10:37  NikeyL  阅读(322)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报