中介者模式

package com.design;

/**中介者模式
 * 优点:
    简化了对象之间的交互:它用中介者和同事的一对多交互代替了原来同事之间的多对多交互,一对多关系更容易理解、维护和扩展,
 将原本难以理解的网状结构转换成相对简单的星型结构。
   各同事对象之间解耦:中介者有利于各同事之间的松耦合,我们可以独立的改变和复用每一个同事和中介者,增加新的中介者和新的
 同事类都比较方便,更好地符合“开闭原则”。
   减少子类生成:中介者将原本分布于多个对象间的行为集中在一起,改变这些行为只需生成新的中介者子类即可,这使各个同事类可
 被重用,无须对同事类进行扩展。
 缺点:
   中介者会庞大,变得复杂难以维护。
 * Created by nicknailo on 2018/8/29.
 */
public class MediatorPattern {

   public static void main(String[] args) {
      UnitedNationsSecurityCouncil UNSC = new UnitedNationsSecurityCouncil();
      USA c1 = new USA(UNSC);
      Iraq c2 = new Iraq(UNSC);
      UNSC.setColleague1(c1);
      UNSC.setColleague2(c2);
      c1.declare("不准研发核武器,否则发动战争");
      c2.declare("我们没有核武器,也不怕侵略。");
   }

}

abstract class UnitedNations{
   public abstract void declare(String message,Country colleague);
}

abstract class Country{
   protected UnitedNations mediator;

   public Country(UnitedNations mediator) {
      this.mediator = mediator;
   }
}

class USA extends Country{
   public USA(UnitedNations mediator) {
      super(mediator);
   }
// 声明
   public void declare(String message){
      mediator.declare(message,this);
   }
// 获得消息
   public void GetMessage(String message){
      System.out.println( "美国获得对方信息: " + message );
   }
}

class Iraq extends Country{
   public Iraq(UnitedNations mediator) {
      super(mediator);
   }
   public void declare(String message) {
      mediator.declare(message, this);
   }
   public void GetMessage(String message){
      System.out.println( "伊拉克获得对方信息: " + message );
   }

}

class UnitedNationsSecurityCouncil extends UnitedNations{

   private USA colleague1;
   private Iraq colleague2;

   public USA getColleague1() {
      return colleague1;
   }

   public void setColleague1(USA colleague1) {
      this.colleague1 = colleague1;
   }

   public Iraq getColleague2() {
      return colleague2;
   }

   public void setColleague2(Iraq colleague2) {
      this.colleague2 = colleague2;
   }

   @Override
   public void declare(String message, Country colleague) {
      if (colleague == colleague1){
         colleague2.GetMessage(message);
      }else{
         colleague1.GetMessage(message);
      }
   }
}

 

posted @ 2018-08-29 16:23  nicknailo  阅读(108)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报