Email_Send

1、文本邮件发送   

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import smtplib
from email.mime.text import MIMEText
from email.utils import formataddr

my_sender = '477931661@qq.com'  # 发件人邮箱账号
my_pass = 'deyoxpsfnhomcabe'  # 发件人邮箱密码
my_user = '477931661@qq.com'  # 收件人邮箱账号,我这边发送给自己


def mail():
    ret = True
    try:
        msg = MIMEText('填写邮件内容', 'plain', 'utf-8')
        msg['From'] = formataddr(["FromRunoob", my_sender])  # 括号里的对应发件人邮箱昵称、发件人邮箱账号
        msg['To'] = formataddr(["FK", my_user])  # 括号里的对应收件人邮箱昵称、收件人邮箱账号
        msg['Subject'] = "菜鸟教程发送邮件测试"  # 邮件的主题,也可以说是标题

        server = smtplib.SMTP_SSL("smtp.qq.com", 465)  # 发件人邮箱中的SMTP服务器,端口是25
        server.login(my_sender, my_pass)  # 括号中对应的是发件人邮箱账号、邮箱密码
        server.sendmail(my_sender, [my_user, ], msg.as_string())  # 括号中对应的是发件人邮箱账号、收件人邮箱账号、发送邮件
        server.quit()  # 关闭连接
    except Exception:  # 如果 try 中的语句没有执行,则会执行下面的 ret=False
        ret = False
    return ret


ret = mail()
if ret:
    print("邮件发送成功")
else:    print("邮件发送失败")
文本邮件

2、携带附件发送

import smtplib
from email.mime.text import MIMEText
from email.header import Header
from email.mime.multipart import MIMEMultipart

sender = '477931661@qq.com'  # 发件人的邮件地址
password = 'deyoxpsfnhomcabe'  # 发件人的客户端密码
host = 'smtp.qq.com'  # 发件人用的邮件服务器
receivers = ['477931661@qq.com','524928525@qq.com']  # 接收邮件,可设置为你的QQ邮箱或者其他邮箱

meg_text = '''
<h1>这个是大标题</h1>
<a href=https://xwmdream.cn>这个是链接</a>
<p>这个邮件有附件</p>
'''
# 三个参数:第一个为文本内容,第二个 plain 设置文本格式,第三个 utf-8 设置编码
message = MIMEMultipart()
# 邮件正文内容
message.attach(MIMEText(meg_text, 'html', 'utf-8'))
message['From'] = Header("王晨~", 'utf-8')  # 内容中显示的发件人
message['To'] = Header("先生/女士~", 'utf-8')  # 内容中显示的收件人
message['Subject'] = Header('主题:测试~', 'utf-8')  # 邮件的题目

# 构造附件1,传送当前目录下的 test.txt 文件
att1 = MIMEText(open('test.txt', 'rb').read(), 'base64', 'utf-8')
att1["Content-Type"] = 'application/octet-stream'
# 这里的filename可以任意写,写什么名字,邮件中显示什么名字
att1["Content-Disposition"] = 'attachment; filename="123.txt"'
message.attach(att1)

# # 构造附件2,传送当前目录下的 runoob.txt 文件
# att2 = MIMEText(open('test/test.mp3', 'rb').read(), 'base64', 'utf-8')
# att2["Content-Type"] = 'application/octet-stream'
# att2["Content-Disposition"] = 'attachment; filename="two.mp3"'
# message.attach(att2)

try:
    smtpObj = smtplib.SMTP_SSL()  # 这个点要注意
    smtpObj.connect(host)
    smtpObj.login(sender, password)  # 邮箱登录
    smtpObj.sendmail(sender, receivers, message.as_string())
    print("邮件发送成功")
except smtplib.SMTPException as e:
    print("Error: 发送邮件产生错误")
    print(e)
smtpObj.close()
发送邮件(附件)

 

posted @ 2018-05-30 16:56  nick560  阅读(411)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报