C# 同步/并发队列ConcurrentQueue (表示线程安全的先进先出 (FIFO) 集合)
http://msdn.microsoft.com/zh-cn/library/dd267265(v=vs.110).aspx
static void Main(string[] args) { // Construct a ConcurrentQueue. ConcurrentQueue<int> cq = new ConcurrentQueue<int>(); // Populate the queue. for (int i = 0; i < 10000; i++) cq.Enqueue(i); // Peek at the first element. int result; if (!cq.TryPeek(out result)) { Console.WriteLine("CQ: TryPeek failed when it should have succeeded"); } else if (result != 0) { Console.WriteLine("CQ: Expected TryPeek result of 0, got {0}", result); } int outerSum = 0; // An action to consume the ConcurrentQueue. Action action = () => { int localSum = 0; int localValue; while (cq.TryDequeue(out localValue)) localSum += localValue; Interlocked.Add(ref outerSum, localSum); }; // Start 4 concurrent consuming actions. Parallel.Invoke(action, action, action, action); Console.WriteLine("outerSum = {0}, should be 49995000", outerSum); }