PHP防止被xss和sql语句注入攻击的方法(网站和app通用)

传过来的参数 如果是整数类型 那就直接用intval函数转化为整数 字符串 那就要用函数了 注意输入的内容htmlspecialchars过滤代码如下
// Anti_SQL Injection, escape quotes
<pre>
function filter($content) {
if (!get_magic_quotes_gpc()) {
return addslashes($content);
} else {
return $content;
}
}

//过滤参数防止xss攻击 如果返回0 说明被攻击 中断执行
function filterStr($arr,$dec='')
{
$reivearr = trim($arr);
if (!isset($arr)) {
return null;
}
$arr = filter(stripSQLChars(stripHTML(trim($arr), true)));
if ($reivearr != $arr) {
echo json_encode(array('success' => 0, 'msg' => $dec.'含有非法字符'));
exit();
} else {
return $arr;
}
}

 

function stripHTML($content, $xss = true) {
$search = array("@<script(.*?)</script>@is",
"@<iframe(.*?)</iframe>@is",
"@<style(.*?)</style>@is",
"@<(.*?)>@is"
);

$content = preg_replace($search, '', $content);

if($xss){
$ra1 = array('javascript', 'vbscript', 'expression', 'applet', 'meta', 'xml', 'blink', 'link',
'style', 'script', 'embed', 'object', 'iframe', 'frame', 'frameset', 'ilayer',
'layer', 'bgsound', 'title', 'base');

$ra2 = array('onabort', 'onactivate', 'onafterprint', 'onafterupdate', 'onbeforeactivate', 'onbeforecopy', 'onbeforecut', 'onbeforedeactivate', 'onbeforeeditfocus', 'onbeforepaste', 'onbeforeprint', 'onbeforeunload', 'onbeforeupdate', 'onblur', 'onbounce', 'oncellchange', 'onchange', 'onclick', 'oncontextmenu', 'oncontrolselect', 'oncopy', 'oncut', 'ondataavailable', 'ondatasetchanged', 'ondatasetcomplete', 'ondblclick', 'ondeactivate', 'ondrag', 'ondragend', 'ondragenter', 'ondragleave', 'ondragover', 'ondragstart', 'ondrop', 'onerror', 'onerrorupdate', 'onfilterchange', 'onfinish', 'onfocus', 'onfocusin', 'onfocusout', 'onhelp', 'onkeydown', 'onkeypress', 'onkeyup', 'onlayoutcomplete', 'onload', 'onlosecapture', 'onmousedown', 'onmouseenter', 'onmouseleave', 'onmousemove', 'onmouseout', 'onmouseover', 'onmouseup', 'onmousewheel', 'onmove', 'onmoveend', 'onmovestart', 'onpaste', 'onpropertychange', 'onreadystatechange', 'onreset', 'onresize', 'onresizeend', 'onresizestart', 'onrowenter', 'onrowexit', 'onrowsdelete', 'onrowsinserted', 'onscroll', 'onselect', 'onselectionchange', 'onselectstart', 'onstart', 'onstop', 'onsubmit', 'onunload');
$ra = array_merge($ra1, $ra2);

$content = str_ireplace($ra, '', $content);
}

return strip_tags($content);
}

function removeXSS($val) {
// remove all non-printable characters. CR(0a) and LF(0b) and TAB(9) are allowed
// this prevents some character re-spacing such as <javaΘscript>
// note that you have to handle splits with \n, \r, and \t later since they *are* allowed in some inputs
$val = preg_replace('/([\x00-\x08][\x0b-\x0c][\x0e-\x20])/', '', $val);

// straight replacements, the user should never need these since they're normal characters
// this prevents like <IMG SRC=&#X40&#X61&#X76&#X61&#X73&#X63&#X72&#X69&#X70&#X74&#X3A&#X61&#X6C&#X65&#X72&#X74&#X28&#X27&#X58&#X53&#X53&#X27&#X29>
$search = 'abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz';
$search .= 'ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ';
$search .= '1234567890!@#$%^&*()';
$search .= '~`";:?+/={}[]-_|\'\\';
for ($i = 0; $i < strlen($search); $i++) {
// ;? matches the ;, which is optional
// 0{0,7} matches any padded zeros, which are optional and go up to 8 chars

// &#x0040 @ search for the hex values
$val = preg_replace('/(&#[x|X]0{0,8}'.dechex(ord($search[$i])).';?)/i', $search[$i], $val); // with a ;
// @ @ 0{0,7} matches '0' zero to seven times
$val = preg_replace('/(&#0{0,8}'.ord($search[$i]).';?)/', $search[$i], $val); // with a ;
}

// now the only remaining whitespace attacks are \t, \n, and \r
$ra1 = array('javascript', 'vbscript', 'expression', 'applet', 'meta', 'xml', 'blink', 'link',
'style', 'script', 'embed', 'object', 'iframe', 'frame', 'frameset', 'ilayer',
'layer', 'bgsound', 'title', 'base');

$ra2 = Array('onabort', 'onactivate', 'onafterprint', 'onafterupdate', 'onbeforeactivate', 'onbeforecopy', 'onbeforecut', 'onbeforedeactivate', 'onbeforeeditfocus', 'onbeforepaste', 'onbeforeprint', 'onbeforeunload', 'onbeforeupdate', 'onblur', 'onbounce', 'oncellchange', 'onchange', 'onclick', 'oncontextmenu', 'oncontrolselect', 'oncopy', 'oncut', 'ondataavailable', 'ondatasetchanged', 'ondatasetcomplete', 'ondblclick', 'ondeactivate', 'ondrag', 'ondragend', 'ondragenter', 'ondragleave', 'ondragover', 'ondragstart', 'ondrop', 'onerror', 'onerrorupdate', 'onfilterchange', 'onfinish', 'onfocus', 'onfocusin', 'onfocusout', 'onhelp', 'onkeydown', 'onkeypress', 'onkeyup', 'onlayoutcomplete', 'onload', 'onlosecapture', 'onmousedown', 'onmouseenter', 'onmouseleave', 'onmousemove', 'onmouseout', 'onmouseover', 'onmouseup', 'onmousewheel', 'onmove', 'onmoveend', 'onmovestart', 'onpaste', 'onpropertychange', 'onreadystatechange', 'onreset', 'onresize', 'onresizeend', 'onresizestart', 'onrowenter', 'onrowexit', 'onrowsdelete', 'onrowsinserted', 'onscroll', 'onselect', 'onselectionchange', 'onselectstart', 'onstart', 'onstop', 'onsubmit', 'onunload');
$ra = array_merge($ra1, $ra2);

$found = true; // keep replacing as long as the previous round replaced something
while ($found == true) {
$val_before = $val;
for ($i = 0; $i < sizeof($ra); $i++) {
$pattern = '/';
for ($j = 0; $j < strlen($ra[$i]); $j++) {
if ($j > 0) {
$pattern .= '(';
$pattern .= '(&#[x|X]0{0,8}([9][a][b]);?)?';
$pattern .= '|(&#0{0,8}([9][10][13]);?)?';
$pattern .= ')?';
}
$pattern .= $ra[$i][$j];
}
$pattern .= '/i';
$replacement = substr($ra[$i], 0, 2).'<x>'.substr($ra[$i], 2); // add in <> to nerf the tag
$val = preg_replace($pattern, $replacement, $val); // filter out the hex tags
if ($val_before == $val) {
// no replacements were made, so exit the loop
$found = false;
}
}
}

return $val;
}

/**
* Strip specail SQL chars
*/
function stripSQLChars($str) {
$replace = array('SELECT', 'INSERT', 'DELETE', 'UPDATE', 'CREATE', 'DROP', 'VERSION', 'DATABASES',
'TRUNCATE', 'HEX', 'UNHEX', 'CAST', 'DECLARE', 'EXEC', 'SHOW', 'CONCAT', 'TABLES', 'CHAR', 'FILE',
'SCHEMA', 'DESCRIBE', 'UNION', 'JOIN', 'ALTER', 'RENAME', 'LOAD', 'FROM', 'SOURCE', 'INTO', 'LIKE', 'PING', 'PASSWD');

return str_ireplace($replace, '', $str);
}
</pre>