SuperObject TSuperRttiContext.AsType的问题及解决方法

问题是这样的。
在我的程序中,我用json存放用户的设置,保存到文件中。
当我的程序版本升级时,我往用户的设置中增加了新的Fields。当我从用户的机器中读取老版本的设置时,会出现错误。我的读取与写入代码如下:

procedure ReadFromStream<T>(Stream: TStream; var O: T);
var
  CTX:TSuperRttiContext;
  Size:Cardinal;
  StrStream:TStringStream;
begin
  CTX:=TSuperRttiContext.Create;
  StrStream:=TStringStream.Create;
  try
    Stream.Read(Size,SizeOf(Size));
    StrStream.CopyFrom(Stream,Size);
    O:=CTX.AsType<T>(SO(StrStream.DataString));
  finally
    CTX.Free;
    StrStream.Free;
  end;
end;

procedure WriteToStream<T>(Stream: TStream; O: T);
var
  CTX:TSuperRttiContext;
  Size:Cardinal;
  StrStream:TStringStream;
begin
  CTX:=TSuperRttiContext.Create;
  StrStream:=TStringStream.Create;
  try
    StrStream.WriteString(CTX.AsJson<T>(O).AsJSon);
    Size:=StrStream.Size;
    StrStream.Position:=0;
    Stream.Write(Size,SizeOf(Size));
    Stream.CopyFrom(StrStream,Size);
  finally
    CTX.Free;
    StrStream.Free;
  end;
end;

 

当我调用  ReadFromStream 去读取用户设置时, 在这行将发生错误Marshalling error :O:=CTX.AsType<T>(SO(StrStream.DataString)) .

为了解决这个问题,我对TSuperRttiContext.FromJson方法进行了修改:

 

procedure FromRecord;
  var
    f: TRttiField;
    p: Pointer;
    v: TValue;
  begin
    Result := True;
    TValue.Make(nil, TypeInfo, Value);
    for f in Context.GetType(TypeInfo).GetFields do
    begin
      if ObjectIsType(obj, stObject) and (f.FieldType <> nil) then
      begin
        p := IValueData(TValueData(Value).FHeapData).GetReferenceToRawData;
        Result := FromJson(f.FieldType.Handle, GetFieldDefault(f, obj.AsObject[GetFieldName(f)]), v);
  //modified start
        if not Result then
          TValue.Make(nil, f.FieldType.Handle, v);
        f.SetValue(p, v);
        Exit;
 // modified end
      end else
      begin
        Result := False;
        Exit;
      end;
    end;
  end;

procedure FromClass;
  var
    f: TRttiField;
    v: TValue;
  begin
    case ObjectGetType(obj) of
      stObject:
        begin
          Result := True;
          if Value.Kind <> tkClass then
            Value := GetTypeData(TypeInfo).ClassType.Create;
          for f in Context.GetType(Value.AsObject.ClassType).GetFields do
            if f.FieldType <> nil then
            begin
              Result := FromJson(f.FieldType.Handle, GetFieldDefault(f, obj.AsObject[GetFieldName(f)]), v);
             {Modified by neugls 2011/4/5}
             //modified start
              if not Result then
                TValue.Make(nil, f.FieldType.Handle, v);
             
              f.SetValue(Value.AsObject, v);
              Exit;
             //modified end
            end;
        end;
      stNull:
        begin
          Value := nil;
          Result := True;
        end
    else
      // error
      Value := nil;
      Result := False;
    end;
  end;

 

总结:问题的根源在于,如果ISuperObject 实例中没有与TypeInfo对应的field话,就会失败,而我的修改就是绕过了这个!

posted @ 2011-04-05 16:43  潺缘  阅读(1718)  评论(1编辑  收藏  举报