十进制转n进制

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#define OK 1
#define ERROR 0
#define TRUE  1
#define FALSE  0
#define OVERFLOW -2
typedef int ElemType;
typedef int Status;

#define STACK_INIT_SIZE 10
#define STACKINCREMENT 5

typedef struct {
	ElemType* base;
	int top;
	int size;
	int increment; // 扩容时,增加的存储容量
} SqStack;

// 构造一个空栈 S
Status InitStack(SqStack& S) {
	S.base = (ElemType*)malloc(STACK_INIT_SIZE * sizeof(ElemType));
	if (!S.base) exit(OVERFLOW);
	S.top = 0;
	S.size = STACK_INIT_SIZE;
	S.increment = STACKINCREMENT;
	return OK;
}

// 判栈 S 是否为空栈
Status StackEmpty(SqStack S) {
	if (S.top == 0) return   TRUE;
	else return   FALSE;
}

//入栈函数
Status Push(SqStack& S, ElemType e) {
	ElemType* newbase;
	if (S.top >= S.size) {
		newbase = (ElemType*)realloc(S.base, (S.size + S.increment) * sizeof(ElemType));
		if (NULL == newbase) return OVERFLOW;
		S.base = newbase;
		S.size += S.increment;
	}
    //将余数压入栈
	S.base[S.top++] = e;
	return OK;
}

//出栈函数
Status Pop(SqStack& S, ElemType& e) {
	if (S.top == 0) return ERROR;
	S.top--;
	e = S.base[S.top];
	return OK;
}

//十进制转n进制函数
int main() {
	SqStack S;
	int  n, d;
	ElemType e;
	printf("输入要转换的数:");
	scanf("%d", &n);
	printf("输入要转换的进制:");
	scanf("%d", &d);
	InitStack(S);
	while (n != 0) {
		Push(S, n % d);//余数压住栈
		n /= d;
	}
	while (FALSE == StackEmpty(S)) {
		Pop(S, e);//余数出栈
		printf("%d", e);
	}
	return 0;
}
posted @ 2020-12-08 20:33  Coding小马  阅读(347)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报