node.js运行项目时提示digital envelope routines::unsupported

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收起

背景

在运行vuepress项目或者其他项目时，出现的问题。

遇到的问题

Error: error:0308010C:digital envelope routines::unsupported
at new Hash (node:internal/crypto/hash:71:19)
at Object.createHash (node:crypto:133:10)
at module.exports (D:\code\Resume-vuepress\node_modules\webpack\lib\util\createHash.js:135:53)
at NormalModule._initBuildHash (D:\code\Resume-vuepress\node_modules\webpack\lib\NormalModule.js:417:16)
at handleParseError (D:\code\Resume-vuepress\node_modules\webpack\lib\NormalModule.js:471:10)
at D:\code\Resume-vuepress\node_modules\webpack\lib\NormalModule.js:503:5
at D:\code\Resume-vuepress\node_modules\webpack\lib\NormalModule.js:358:12
at D:\code\Resume-vuepress\node_modules\loader-runner\lib\LoaderRunner.js:373:3
at iterateNormalLoaders (D:\code\Resume-vuepress\node_modules\loader-runner\lib\LoaderRunner.js:214:10)
at Array.<anonymous> (D:\code\Resume-vuepress\node_modules\loader-runner\lib\LoaderRunner.js:205:4)
at Storage.finished (D:\code\Resume-vuepress\node_modules\enhanced-resolve\lib\CachedInputFileSystem.js:55:16)
at D:\code\Resume-vuepress\node_modules\enhanced-resolve\lib\CachedInputFileSystem.js:91:9
at D:\code\Resume-vuepress\node_modules\graceful-fs\graceful-fs.js:123:16
at FSReqCallback.readFileAfterClose [as oncomplete] (node:internal/fs/read_file_context:68:3) {
opensslErrorStack: [ 'error:03000086:digital envelope routines::initialization error' ],
library: 'digital envelope routines',
reason: 'unsupported',
code: 'ERR_OSSL_EVP_UNSUPPORTED'
}

Node.js v18.14.2

原因：

这个错误是因为 Node.js 中的加密库 OpenSSL 版本过低，无法支持算法。您可以尝试使用 node@14 版本，或者在安装 Node.js 时选择包含较新的 OpenSSL 版本。如果您确实需要使用 Node.js v18.14.2 版本，可以更新 OpenSSL 版本来解决这个问题。具体的做法可以参考 OpenSSL 官方文档：https://www.openssl.org/docs/。

解决办法

在package.json文件中，修改为如下格式：

  "scripts": {
    "dev": "SET NODE_OPTIONS=--openssl-legacy-provider && vuepress dev src",
    "build": "SET NODE_OPTIONS=--openssl-legacy-provider && vuepress build src"
  },

后面的vuepress dev src目录自行替换成你项目中的命令即可
vuepress build src 同理

附件

参考：node.js升级踩坑记录–digital envelope routines unsupported
Nodejs运行vue项目时，报错：Error: error:0308010C:digital envelope routines::unsupported