nodejs + typescript + koa + eslint + typescript eslint + prettier + webstorm
ESLint
安装
yarn add -D eslint
生成配置文件
yarn eslint --init
cli 选项
How would you like to use ESLint?
To check syntax and find problems
What type of modules does your project use?
Javascript modules (import/export)
Which framework does your project use?
None of these
Does your project use TypeScript?
Yes
Where does your code run?
Node
What format do you want your config file to be in?
JSON
Would you like to install them now with npm?
Yes
等待 eslint
安装依赖完毕后,移除 package-lock.json
文件(因为 cli
中安装依赖用的是 npm
,而我用的是 yarn
,yarn
有 yarn.lock
文件,两个同时存在会产生警告冲突)
.eslintrc.json
{
"env": {
"es2021": true,
"node": true
},
"extends": [
"eslint:recommended",
"plugin:@typescript-eslint/recommended"
],
"parser": "@typescript-eslint/parser",
"parserOptions": {
"ecmaVersion": 13,
"sourceType": "module"
},
"plugins": [
"@typescript-eslint"
],
"rules": {
// 统一在语句某位加分号 ;
"semi": [
"error",
"always"
],
// 统一使用单引号 ''
"quotes": [
"error",
"single"
]
}
}
.eslintignore
# don't ever lint node_modules
node_modules
# don't lint build output (make sure it's set to your correct build folder name)
dist
Rules
TypeScript
安装、生成配置文件、package.json
中 scripts
标签内容参考上一篇 博客
WebStorm
插件推荐
安装 .ignore
插件可以生成各种工具的 ignore
文件,比较方便
Prettier
安装
yarn add -D -E prettier
创建配置文件
创建这两个文件:
-
.prettierrc.json
代码风格配置文件
在文件内输入以下内容,更多配置参考 这里:我这里只配置了一个单引号,其他采用默认风格
{ "singleQuote": true }
-
.prettierignore
忽略代码风格文件(在忽略的文件夹或文件内不使用Prettier
)
在文件内输入以下内容:# Ignore artifacts: dist node_modules
保存时自动格式化
prettier ide 集成
webstorm prettier
WebStorm 2021.3
配置后不生效,看 这里 或自行搜索。
我搜了下,没找到合适的解决方案(没空),我使用右键 Reformat with Prettier
或者快捷键手动格式化代码。
ESLint 集成
Koa
安装
yarn add koa
yarn add -D @types/koa
package.json
scripts
scripts 中替换为以下内容:
- 在
build
命令中新增了yarn lint
- 新增了
lint
命令
"scripts": {
"build-ts": "tsc",
"build": "yarn build-ts && yarn lint",
"debug": "yarn build && yarn watch-debug",
"lint": "tsc --noEmit && eslint \"**/*.{js,ts}\" --quiet --fix",
"serve-debug": "nodemon --inspect dist/server.js",
"serve": "node dist/server.js",
"start": "yarn serve",
"watch-debug": "concurrently -k -p \"[{name}]\" -n \"TypeScript,Node\" -c \"yellow.bold,cyan.bold,green.bold\" \"npm:watch-ts\" \"npm:serve-debug\"",
"watch-node": "nodemon dist/server.js",
"watch-ts": "tsc -w",
"watch": "concurrently -k -p \"[{name}]\" -n \"TypeScript,Node\" -c \"yellow.bold,cyan.bold,green.bold\" \"npm:watch-ts\" \"npm:watch-node\""
},