中考英语首字母快速突破011-2021上海浦东英语二模-Backyard Camping: A Fun & Memorable Family Experience-后院露营：一次有趣且难忘的家庭体验

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原文

​ No matter how old we are, camping in our backyard is really fun. Families like it when they are on holidays because it is easy and inexpensive. It is great to keep us r(71) and frees us from busy study and work. It offers chances for us to invite friends and relatives who might not fit inside the house. All of us can get close to nature and check the night sky. Follow these i(72) and you will have a night you neverforget!

​ Put up your tent

​ Depending on the number of family members and g(73), you may need more than one tent. Tell your friends to bring their tents if needed. Check out the articles or search online for some videos on how put up a tent.

​ Prepare your bedding

​ If you want to enjoy yourselves and stay comfortably inside the tent, put something soft to l(74) on. A blow-up air mattress（充气床垫）may work well. Fill the tent with cloth toys and blankets. Have lightweight sleeping bags or cotton blankets. They are a(75) necessary if you live where the night temperatures drop greatly.

​ Prepare a seating area

​ If you have a picnic table, that will work best. If not, set up a few chairs and a small table for food and drinks. A simple choice is to spread a blanket in the sun so that your friends can eat and talk. Be sure the grass isn’t w(76).

​ Plan activities and make m(77)

​ Plan some activities. You can raise your voice with traditional camping songs that most kids learn in school. Just be careful not to wake up the neighbors. Telling stories is full of fun as well. Have a camera nearby to take silly photos of you, your family members and friends. Take one large group shot with everyone smiling and laughing. Be sure to make copies for everyone!

文章大意

​ 本文讲述了在后院露营的乐趣，强调了其简单、实惠以及让人亲近自然的特点。文章提供了露营准备和活动的建议，包括如何搭建帐篷、准备舒适的床铺、安排座椅区以及规划娱乐活动。建议使用柔软的床垫和温暖的毯子来提升露营的舒适度，并建议设置座椅区以便用餐和交谈。此外，文章还鼓励规划有趣的活动，如唱露营歌曲和讲故事，并用相机记录美好瞬间，将照片分发给每个人。总之，后院露营是家庭度假的一种有趣且难忘的方式。

解析

1 It is great to keep us r(71 relaxed) and frees us from busy study and work.

翻译

它让我们放松身心，让我们从繁忙的学习和工作中解脱出来

分析

根据句子结构，此处缺形容词

根据上下文，让我们从繁忙中解脱出来，就会放松，所以填 relaxed(放松的)

2 Follow these i(72 instructions) and you will have a night you neverforget!

翻译

遵循这些指南，你将拥有一个难忘的夜晚

分析

根据句子结构，此处名词

一起露营，需要遵守一些指南，所以填 instructions (指示/指南)，不止一个，所以用复数

3 Depending on the number of family members and g(73 guests), you may need more than one tent.

翻译

根据家庭成员和客人的数量，你可能需要不止一个帐篷

分析

根据句子结构，此处名词

一起来露营的，不仅仅有家庭成员，还有朋友，来家里玩，也称客人 ，所以填 guests(客人/宾客) ，不止一个人，所以用复数

4 If you want to enjoy yourselves and stay comfortably inside the tent, put something soft to l(74 lie) on.

翻译

如果你想享受露营并在帐篷里舒适地休息，那就放些柔软的东西在上面躺着

分析

根据句子结构，此处动词

帐篷里面一般只能坐着和躺着，L开头，所以填 lie on (躺在……上)

5 They are a(75 also) necessary if you live where the night temperatures drop greatly.

翻译

如果你住在夜间温度大幅下降的地方，它们也是必需的

分析

根据句子结构，此处副词

前面需要充气床垫，这里冷也需要，所以填 also(也)

6 Be sure the grass isn’t w(76 wet).

翻译

确保草地没有湿

分析

根据句子结构，此处形容词

在草坪上放桌子等，确保草坪不湿,所以填 wet(湿的)

7 Plan activities and make m(77 memories)

翻译

规划活动，创造回忆

分析

根据句子结构，此处名词

规划活动好的活动，文中提到拍照，欢笑，记忆深刻，留下美好回忆 ，所以填 memories(记忆/回忆),