中考英语首字母快速突破010-2021上海浦东英语二模-Living a Fun Zero-Waste Lifestyle-享受有趣的零浪费生活方式

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原文

​ Can living a zero-waste lifestyle be true? One New Yorker is proving it's not only possible, but it looks fun as well.

​ The New Yorker, Ms. Singer didn't grow up in a really "green" home. "My family isn’t like this at all," she said. "They were the least f(71) to environment ever." The idea to have a no- waste life didn't come to her mind until she learned environmental studies at university.

​ In 2013, Ms. Singer decided to c(72) as little rubbish as possible. She liked going to the farmers' market, where she began shopping by giving up packaging. She learned how to store food in her apartment to keep it f(73) longer. All food she couldn't finish went into a large bowl in her fridge, which she emptied once a week at her plants. She would r(74) glass bottles to buy milk, beer and only buy other items that usually come in paper boxes. She also began to buy clothes at secondhand shops instead of buying new ones. Ms. Singer even began finding out how to make her own cleaning p(75), from toothpaste to house cleaner, from toilet paper to washing powder. She's proudly living a no-waste life.

​ Bit by bit, Ms. Singer was h(76) making any non-recyclable rubbish. In fact, every piece of rubbish she's got over the last three years stays in a single jar. "It's baby steps, one thing after another," she said. After she had a quick reduction in her rubbish pile, she started a company. She and her staff travel around the world sharing her s(77) and introducing her zero-waste lifestyle. Maybe, there will be more Singers all around the world.

文章大意

​ 讲述了一位纽约女士辛格如何通过实践零浪费生活方式，证明了这种生活方式不仅可行，而且很有趣。辛格并非在绿色家庭中长大，而是在大学学习环境学后，萌生了零浪费的想法。她通过减少垃圾产生、选择无包装的食品、再利用玻璃瓶等方式实现零浪费。她甚至自己制作清洁剂，从牙膏到家庭清洁剂，从卫生纸到洗衣粉。她成功地将不可回收垃圾降到了最低，甚至开了一家公司，向全世界推广她的零浪费生活理念和经验。这篇文章启发我们，只要努力，每个人都可以过上零浪费的生活，为环保做出贡献

解析

1 They were the least f(71 friendly) to environment ever.

翻译

他们以前对环境最不友好

分析

根据句子结构，此处缺形容词

以前不是绿色环境，他们对环境不友好，后来发生改变，所以此处填 friendly (友好的)

be friendly to ...对...友好

2 Singer decided to c(72 create) as little rubbish as possible.

翻译

辛格决定尽量减少垃圾的产生

分析

根据句子结构，此处缺动词

此句后面看放弃打包，所以辛格决定减少制造垃圾，因此填 create(创造,从无到有地制造)

3 She learned how to store food in her apartment to keep it f(73 fresh) longer.

翻译

她学会了如何在公寓里储存食物，以便让食物保持更长时间的新鲜

分析

根据句子结构，此处缺形容词

在公寓存储食物，不仅存储而且还要保持更长时间新鲜，所以填 fresh(新鲜的)

4 She would r(74 reuse) glass bottles to buy milk,beer and only buy other items that usually come in paper boxes.

翻译

她会重复使用玻璃瓶来买牛奶和啤酒，并且只购买通常用纸箱包装的其他物品

分析

根据句子结构，此处缺动词

拿自己玻璃瓶去买牛奶，啤酒，可以反复使用，所以填 reuse (重复使用)

5 Singer even began finding out how to make her own cleaning p(75 products),from toothpaste to house cleaner,from toilet paper to washing powder.

翻译

辛格甚至开始研究如何自制清洁用品，从牙膏到家用清洁剂，从卫生纸到洗衣粉

分析

根据句子结构，此处缺名词

研究自制清洁产品，各种各样的清洁产品，所以填 products (产品)

6 Singer was h(76 hardly) making any non-recyclable rubbish.

翻译

辛格几乎没有制造任何不可回收的垃圾

分析

根据句子结构，此处缺副词

辛格提倡环保，不制造不可回收的垃圾，应该填否定的副词，所以填 hardly(几乎不)

7 She and her staff travel around the world sharing her s(77 stories) and introducing her zero-waste lifestyle.

翻译

她和她的员工环游世界，分享她的故事，并推广她的零浪费生活方式

分析

根据句子结构，此处缺名词

她做了这么多绿色环保的事情，作为事迹、故事分享出去，因此填 stories(故事)