初中英语优秀范文100篇-073Pen friend-笔友

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记忆树

1 It goes without saying that friends carry much weight in our life.

翻译

不言而喻,朋友在我们的生活中占有很重要的地位。

简化记忆

生活

句子结构

It(主语)+ goes(谓语)+ without saying(介词短语作状语,表示“不言而喻”),使用了一般现在时,表示“不言而喻的是”。

"that friends carry much weight in our life 宾语从句,作 It 的宾语。在这个宾语从句中,"friends" 是主语,"carry" 是谓语动词,"much weight" 是宾语,"in our life" 是状语

2 They are the ones that can share joys and sorrows with us,which means no matter what happens,they will always be there.

翻译

他们可以与我们分享快乐和悲伤,这意味着无论发生什么,他们都会永远在那里。

简化记忆

分享

句子结构

They(主语)+ are(系动词)+ the ones(表语),使用了一般现在时,表示“他们就是那些人”

"that can share joys and sorrows with us" 是一个定语从句,修饰 "the ones"

"which means no matter what happens,they will always be there",是一个非限制性定语从句,修饰整个主句。在这个从句中,"which" 是主语,"means" 是谓语动词

"no matter what happens,they will always be there" 是一个宾语从句,作 "means" 的宾语。

在这个宾语从句中,"no matter what happens" 是一个让步状语从句,"they will always be there" 是一个主谓宾结构,作从句的主句

3 In most cases,we get along with friends by communicating with each other face to face.

翻译

在大多数情况下,我们通过面对面交流和朋友相处

简化记忆

面对面

句子结构

in most cases 是介词短语作状语,修饰谓语get along,表示“在大多数情况下”

we(主语)+ get along(谓语),使用了一般现在时,表示“我们与朋友相处”

by communicating with each other face to face 是介词短语作状语,作为get along的方式,表示“通过面对面交流”

4 But,sometimes,we also make friends by writing to people whom we call “pen friends".

翻译

但是,有时候,我们也通过写信给那些我们称之为“笔友”的人来交朋友。

简化记忆

笔友

句子结构

But 表转折

sometimes 是副词作状语,修饰谓语make,表示“有时”;

we(主语)+ also make(谓语)+ friends(宾语),使用了一般现在时,表示“我们也结交朋友”

by writing to people 是介词短语作状语,作为make friends的方式,表示“通过写信给人们”;

whom we call “pen friends" 是定语从句,修饰people,表示“我们称之为‘笔友’的人”。

5 However,here comes a question,that is what kind of characteristics do you think a pen friend should possess?

翻译

然而,这里有一个问题,你认为一个笔友应该具备什么样的特点呢?

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特点

句子结构

However 转折 然而

Here(主语)+ comes(谓语)+ a question(宾语),使用了一般现在时,表示“问题来了”

that is what kind of characteristics do you think a pen friend should possess 是表语从句,修饰主句的表语a question

what kind of characteristics do you think a pen friend should possess 是宾语从句,作为表语从句的核心内容,表示“你认为笔友应该具备什么样的特点”

6 Firstly,honest personality is a must.

翻译

首先,真诚的性格是必须的。

简化记忆

性格

句子结构

Firstly是副词,表示“首先”;

honest personality(主语)+ is(系动词)+ a must(表语),使用了一般现在时,表示“诚实的人格是必要的”

7 Secondly,positive attitude to life is also needed.

翻译

其次,对生活持积极态度也是必要的。

简化记忆

态度

句子结构

Secondly是副词,表示“其次”;

positive attitude to life(主语)+ is(系动词)+ also needed(表语),使用了一般现在时,表示“积极的生活态度也是必要的”

8 Thirdly,a good pen friend should never be a person who can't keep secrets for us.

翻译

第三,一个好的笔友应该永远不能是一个不能为我们保守秘密的人。

简化记忆

秘密

句子结构

Thirdly是副词,表示“第三”;

a good pen friend(主语)+ should never be(谓语)+ a person(表语),使用了一般现在时,表示“一个好的笔友绝不应该是一个人”

who can't keep secrets for us 是定语从句,修饰表语a person,表示“不能为我们保守秘密的人”

9 As the saying goes: “A person without a friend is like the world without the sun."

翻译

俗话说:“一个人没有朋友就像世界没有太阳。”

简化记忆

俗话

句子结构

"As the saying goes",是一个主谓句,用来引入俗话

"a person" 是主语,"without a friend" 是一个介词短语,作定语,修饰主语

"is like" 是谓语动词

"the world" 是主语,"without the sun" 是一个介词短语,作定语,修饰主语

10 Choose the right person to be your pen friend and grow up together.

翻译

选择正确的人作为你的笔友并一起成长。

简化记忆

成长

句子结构

Choose(谓语)+ the right person(宾语),使用了一般现在时,表示“选择合适的人”。

to be your pen friend 是宾语补足语,表示“成为你的笔友”;

and grow up together 是并列谓语,表示“一起成长”。

原文

1 It goes without saying that friends carry much weight in our life.

2 They are the ones that can share joys and sorrows with us,which means no matter what happens,they will always be there.

3 In most cases,we get along with friends by communicating with each other face to face.

4 But,sometimes,we also make friends by writing to people whom we call “pen friends".

5 However,here comes a question,that is what kind of characteristics do you think a pen friend should possess?

6 Firstly,honest personality is a must.

7 Secondly,positive attitude to life is also needed.

8 Thirdly,a good pen friend should never be a person who can't keep secrets for us.

9 As the saying goes: “A person without a friend is like the world without the sun."

10 Choose the right person to be your pen friend and grow up together.

posted @ 2024-01-29 18:01  new-code  阅读(3)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报