windows phone 操作 http异步返回结果
wp中为了提升用户体验,砍掉了http的同步操作,仅支持http异步请求,那么该如何及时处理异步操作返回的结果。纠结了很久,终于在技术群中好友的帮助下解决了问题,借助事件,将异步编程模型模式简单的处理成类似webclient的事件异步模式(windows phone 7的)。
class Helper { public Action<string> DownLoadStringCompleted = null; public void HtmlGet(string url) { HttpWebRequest request = (HttpWebRequest)HttpWebRequest.Create(url); request.BeginGetResponse(asyn => { var httpResult = (HttpWebRequest)asyn.AsyncState; var response = (HttpWebResponse)request.EndGetResponse(asyn); using (StreamReader reader = new StreamReader(response.GetResponseStream())) { string result = reader.ReadToEnd(); //处理返回的html if (DownLoadStringCompleted != null) { DownLoadStringCompleted(result); } }; }, request); } }
之后变可以向使用WebClient的OpenReadAsync一样处理数据
windows phone 8 实现方式的改变
public class HttpHelper { public async Task<string> GetUrlContentAsync(string url) { var request = WebRequest.CreateHttp(url); string result; try { using (WebResponse response = await request.GetResponseAsync()) { using (var reader = new StreamReader(response.GetResponseStream())) { result = await reader.ReadToEndAsync(); } } } catch (WebException webExc) { throw webExc; } return result; } //private HttpClient client; public Task<HttpWebResponse> GetResponseAsync(HttpWebRequest request) { var taskComplete = new TaskCompletionSource<HttpWebResponse>(); try { request.BeginGetResponse(asyncResponse => { HttpWebRequest responseRequest = (HttpWebRequest)asyncResponse.AsyncState; HttpWebResponse response = responseRequest.EndGetResponse(asyncResponse) as HttpWebResponse; taskComplete.TrySetResult(response); }, request); } catch (WebException webExc) { HttpWebResponse failedResponse = (HttpWebResponse)webExc.Response; taskComplete.TrySetResult(failedResponse); } return taskComplete.Task; } }