PHP闭包与函数回调

 数组能够传递引用：

function fun($arr)
{
    echo var_dump($arr);
    $arr[0]=99;
    $arr[1]=100;
}
$a=123;
$b=456;
fun(array(&$a,&$b));    

echo "$a,$b<br/>";  

PHP5.3.0新增了闭包支持：

function funtest()
{
    $a=18;
    $b="Ly";
    $fun=function($num,$name) use(&$a,&$b)
    {
        //echo "\$a:$a,\$b:$b<br/>";//输出
        $a=$num;
        $b=$name;
    };
    echo "$b:$a<br/>";
    $fun(30,'wq');
    echo "$b:$a<br/>";
}
funtest();

$fun=function($msg){
    echo "$msg called by other function<br/>";
};

$fun("fun");
call_user_func($fun,"wq");
$name="array";
call_user_func_array($fun,array(&$name));

 

 函数回调：

$arr=array(6,5,8,9,0,2,2);
function sortarr($a,$b)
{    
    return $a>$b?1:-1;
}
usort($arr,"sortarr");


foreach($arr as $e)
{
    echo "$e,";
}
echo "<br/>";

 

usort($arr,create_function('$a,$b','return $a>$b?-1:1;'));  //注意，这里使用create_function创建匿名函数，一定要使用单引号，否则会报错

 

foreach($arr as $e)
{
    echo "$e,";
}

//匿名函数的调用

 

call_user_func(function (){echo "<br/>ff";});
call_user_func(create_function('','echo "<br/>ff";'));

 

 

 

 

 

自己写的函数进行函数回调：

 <?php

    function fun($fun,$num)
    {
        $fun($num);
    }

    function writenum()
    {
        echo func_get_arg(0)."<br/>";
    }
    fun(create_function('$num','echo "$num<br/>";'),123);
    fun("writenum",123);
    fun(function(){echo func_get_arg(0)."<br/>";},123);
?>