#!/usr/bin/python3
#coding=utf-8
import json
import requests
 
class iciba:
    # 初始化
    def __init__(self, wechat_config):
        self.appid = wechat_config['appid']
        self.appsecret = wechat_config['appsecret']
        self.template_id = wechat_config['template_id']
        self.access_token = ''

    # 获取access_token
    def get_access_token(self, appid, appsecret):
        url = 'https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/token?grant_type=client_credential&appid=%s&secret=%s' % (str(appid), str(appsecret))
        r = requests.get(url)
        data = json.loads(r.text)
        access_token = data['access_token']
        self.access_token = access_token
        return self.access_token
 
        # 获取用户列表
    def get_user_list(self):
        if self.access_token == '':
            self.get_access_token(self.appid, self.appsecret)
            access_token = self.access_token
            url = 'https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/user/get?access_token=%s&next_openid=' % str(access_token)
            r = requests.get(url)
            return json.loads(r.text)
 
    # 发送消息
    def send_msg(self, openid, template_id, iciba_everyday):
        msg = {
            'touser': openid,
            'template_id': template_id,
            #'url': iciba_everyday['fenxiang_img'],
            'data': {
                'title': {
                    'value': iciba_everyday['newslist'][0]['title'],
                    'color': '#0000CD'
                    },
                'content': {
                    'value': iciba_everyday['newslist'][0]['content'],
                    }
                }
            }
        json_data = json.dumps(msg)
        print(json_data)
        if self.access_token == '':
            self.get_access_token(self.appid, self.appsecret)
            access_token = self.access_token
            url = 'https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/message/template/send?access_token=%s' % str(access_token)
            r = requests.post(url, json_data)
            return json.loads(r.text)
 
    # 获取爱词霸每日一句
    def get_iciba_everyday(self):
        url = 'http://api.tianapi.com/txapi/tenwhy/index?key=cc56bfc7efabd4455d3c3a02bb86c70e'
        r = requests.get(url)
        return json.loads(r.text)
 
    # 为设置的用户列表发送消息
    def send_everyday_words(self, openids):
        everyday_words = self.get_iciba_everyday()
        for openid in openids:
            result = self.send_msg(openid, self.template_id, everyday_words)
            if result['errcode'] == 0:
                print (' [INFO] send to %s is success' % openid)
            else:
                print (' [ERROR] send to %s is error' % openid)
 
    # 执行
    def run(self, openids=[]):
        self.send_everyday_words(['o48GJ58K7ryBEUsNDqp2JvG3ex38'])
        #if openids == []:
            # 如果openids为空,则遍历用户列表
            #result = self.get_user_list()
            #openids = result['data']['openid']
            # 根据openids对用户进行群发
            
 
if __name__ == '__main__':
# 微信配置
    wechat_config = {
        'appid': '', #(No.1)此处填写你的appid
        'appsecret': '', #(No.2)此处填写你的appsecret
        'template_id': 'aGyM96j_2R-TCH2MJSxMwshq-elhInTpnnHAH_wuzmc' #(No.3)此处填写你的模板消息ID
        }
  
# 用户列表
    openids = [
        '' #(No.4)此处填写你的微信号(微信公众平台上你的微信号)
        #'xxxxx', #如果有多个用户也可以
        #'xxxxx',
        ]
 
  
# 执行
    icb = iciba(wechat_config)
 
    # run()方法可以传入openids列表,也可不传参数
    # 不传参数则对微信公众号的所有用户进行群发
    icb.run()

1.微信登录https://mp.weixin.qq.com/debug/cgi-bin/sandbox?t=sandbox/login 进行配置,

 

 

 2.登录腾讯云服务器,将脚本上传至服务器,可用winscp,xshell,secureCRT等工具上传

在服务器命令窗口设置定时任务

crontab -e

执行上述后,添加0 6 * * * python ~/123.py

--表示每日6点

查看定时任务设置命令:

crontab -l

 

posted on 2021-06-08 13:40  慢乌龟  阅读(625)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报