java开发AmazonS3对象存储的工具类
上两节说了文档上默认不用证书的方式操作对象，但大部分时候出于安全考虑是要用到证书认证的。下面就是对这种情况下的对象操作。
1.引入pom.xml
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>com.zhanglf</groupId>
<artifactId>AmazonS3</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<packaging>jar</packaging>
<name>AmazonS3</name>
<url>http://maven.apache.org</url>
<properties>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
</properties>
<!-- 从 1.9.0 版开始，AWS支持可以导入单个组件或整个开发工具包两种maven工程引入依赖的方式。 Java 的 AWS 开发工具包的
Maven 材料清单 (BOM)， -->
<!-- 这将确保您指定的所有模块使用相同版本的开发工具包而且相互兼容。要使用 BOM，请向应用程序的 pom.xml 文件中添加一个 <dependencyManagement> -->
<!-- 部分，将 aws-java-sdk-bom 作为依赖项添加并指定要使用的开发工具包的版本： -->
<dependencyManagement>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.amazonaws</groupId>
<artifactId>aws-java-sdk-bom</artifactId>
<version>1.11.125</version>
<type>pom</type>
<scope>import</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</dependencyManagement>
<!-- 现在，可以从您的应用程序中所使用的开发工具包中选择单个模块。由于您已经在 BOM 中声明了开发工具包版本，因此无需为每个组件都指定版本号。 -->
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.amazonaws</groupId>
<artifactId>aws-java-sdk-s3</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.amazonaws</groupId>
<artifactId>aws-java-sdk-dynamodb</artifactId>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</project>
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2.查询存储对象的工具类，有三种方法
package com.zhanglf.aws;
import com.amazonaws.AmazonClientException;
import com.amazonaws.AmazonServiceException;
import com.amazonaws.ClientConfiguration;
import com.amazonaws.Protocol;
import com.amazonaws.auth.AWSCredentials;
import com.amazonaws.auth.AWSStaticCredentialsProvider;
import com.amazonaws.auth.BasicAWSCredentials;
import com.amazonaws.client.builder.AwsClientBuilder.EndpointConfiguration;
import com.amazonaws.regions.Regions;
import com.amazonaws.services.s3.AmazonS3;
import com.amazonaws.services.s3.AmazonS3Client;
import com.amazonaws.services.s3.AmazonS3ClientBuilder;
import com.amazonaws.services.s3.model.ListObjectsV2Request;
import com.amazonaws.services.s3.model.ListObjectsV2Result;
import com.amazonaws.services.s3.model.ObjectListing;
import com.amazonaws.services.s3.model.S3Object;
import com.amazonaws.services.s3.model.S3ObjectSummary;
public class AWSListTest extends AwsConfig {
public void listObject(){
AWSCredentials credentials=new BasicAWSCredentials(accessKey,secretKey);
ClientConfiguration clientConfig=new ClientConfiguration();
try {
clientConfig.setProtocol(Protocol.HTTP);
AmazonS3Client conn=new AmazonS3Client(credentials,clientConfig);
conn.setEndpoint(ENDPOINT);
ObjectListing objects = conn.listObjects(bucketName);
do {
for(S3ObjectSummary objectSummary:objects.getObjectSummaries()){
System.out.println(objectSummary.getKey());
}
} while (objects.isTruncated());
} catch (AmazonServiceException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (AmazonClientException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
public void listObjectWithClientBuilder(){
AWSCredentials credentials=new BasicAWSCredentials(accessKey,secretKey);
ClientConfiguration clientConfig=new ClientConfiguration();
try {
clientConfig.setProtocol(Protocol.HTTP);
AmazonS3ClientBuilder builder=AmazonS3ClientBuilder.standard().withCredentials(new AWSStaticCredentialsProvider(credentials));
EndpointConfiguration endpointConfiguration=new EndpointConfiguration(ENDPOINT,Regions.AP_NORTHEAST_1.getName());
builder.setEndpointConfiguration(endpointConfiguration);
AmazonS3 conn=builder.build();
ListObjectsV2Request req=new ListObjectsV2Request().withBucketName(bucketName);
ListObjectsV2Result result;
do{
result= conn.listObjectsV2(req);
for(S3ObjectSummary objectSummary :result.getObjectSummaries()){
System.out.println(objectSummary.getKey());
}
}while(result.isTruncated());
} catch (Exception e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
public void getObjectByKey(String key){
AWSCredentials credentials=new BasicAWSCredentials(accessKey,secretKey);
ClientConfiguration clientConfig=new ClientConfiguration();
try {
clientConfig.setProtocol(Protocol.HTTP);
AmazonS3ClientBuilder builder=AmazonS3ClientBuilder.standard().withCredentials(new AWSStaticCredentialsProvider(credentials));
EndpointConfiguration endpointConfiguration=new EndpointConfiguration(ENDPOINT,Regions.AP_NORTHEAST_1.getName());
builder.setEndpointConfiguration(endpointConfiguration);
AmazonS3 conn=builder.build();
S3Object object = conn.getObject(bucketName, key);
System.out.println(object.getKey());
} catch (Exception e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
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3.将对象上传到AWS的工具类，也有三种方法
package com.zhanglf.aws;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.net.URL;
import java.text.ParseException;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;
import com.amazonaws.ClientConfiguration;
import com.amazonaws.Protocol;
import com.amazonaws.auth.AWSCredentials;
import com.amazonaws.auth.AWSStaticCredentialsProvider;
import com.amazonaws.auth.BasicAWSCredentials;
import com.amazonaws.client.builder.AwsClientBuilder.EndpointConfiguration;
import com.amazonaws.regions.Region;
import com.amazonaws.regions.Regions;
import com.amazonaws.services.s3.AmazonS3;
import com.amazonaws.services.s3.AmazonS3Client;
import com.amazonaws.services.s3.AmazonS3ClientBuilder;
import com.amazonaws.services.s3.model.GeneratePresignedUrlRequest;
import com.amazonaws.services.s3.model.GetObjectRequest;
import com.amazonaws.services.s3.model.ObjectMetadata;
import com.amazonaws.services.s3.model.PutObjectRequest;
import com.amazonaws.services.s3.model.S3Object;
public class AWSUploadTest extends AwsConfig {
private File file = new File("D:/root/zlf/20171108/yuanzougaofei.mp3");
/**
*
* @param key 指定的上傳目録
* @throws FileNotFoundException
*/
public void uploadObject(String key) throws FileNotFoundException {
AWSCredentials credentials = new BasicAWSCredentials(accessKey,
secretKey);
ClientConfiguration clientConfig = new ClientConfiguration();
clientConfig.setProtocol(Protocol.HTTP);
AmazonS3Client conn = new AmazonS3Client(credentials, clientConfig);
conn.setEndpoint(ENDPOINT);
ObjectMetadata metadata = new ObjectMetadata();
metadata.setContentLength(file.length());
metadata.addUserMetadata("managecom", "1");
metadata.addUserMetadata("name", "zhanglf");
metadata.addUserMetadata("pro", "hn");
FileInputStream fi = new FileInputStream(file);
conn.putObject(bucketName, key, fi, metadata);
GeneratePresignedUrlRequest urlRequest = new GeneratePresignedUrlRequest(bucketName, key);
URL url = conn.generatePresignedUrl(urlRequest);
System.out.println(url.toString());
}
public void uploadObjectWithClientBuilder(String key) throws FileNotFoundException{
AWSCredentials credentials=new BasicAWSCredentials(accessKey,secretKey);
ClientConfiguration clientConfig=new ClientConfiguration();
clientConfig.setProtocol(Protocol.HTTP);
AmazonS3ClientBuilder builder=AmazonS3ClientBuilder.standard().withCredentials(new AWSStaticCredentialsProvider(credentials));
EndpointConfiguration endpointConfiguration=new EndpointConfiguration(ENDPOINT,Regions.AP_NORTHEAST_1.getName());
builder.setEndpointConfiguration(endpointConfiguration);
AmazonS3 conn=builder.build();
ObjectMetadata metadata = new ObjectMetadata();
metadata.setContentLength(file.length());
metadata.addUserMetadata("managecom", "1");
metadata.addUserMetadata("name", "zhanglf");
metadata.addUserMetadata("pro", "hn");
FileInputStream fi = new FileInputStream(file);
conn.putObject(bucketName, key, fi, metadata);
GeneratePresignedUrlRequest urlRequest = new GeneratePresignedUrlRequest(bucketName, key);
URL url = conn.generatePresignedUrl(urlRequest);
System.out.println(url.toString());
}
public void uploadToS3(String key){
AmazonS3 s3=new AmazonS3Client(new BasicAWSCredentials(accessKey, secretKey));
Region usWest2=Region.getRegion(Regions.US_WEST_2);
s3.setRegion(usWest2);
s3.setEndpoint(ENDPOINT);
s3.putObject(new PutObjectRequest(bucketName, key, file));
S3Object object = s3.getObject(new GetObjectRequest(bucketName, key));
GeneratePresignedUrlRequest urlRequest = new GeneratePresignedUrlRequest(bucketName, key);
Date expirationDate =null;
try {
expirationDate=new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd").parse("2017-11-23");
} catch (ParseException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
urlRequest.setExpiration(expirationDate);
//生成url
URL url = s3.generatePresignedUrl(urlRequest);
System.out.println(url.toString());
}
}
public void deleteObjectWithClientBuilder(String key){
AWSCredentials credentials=new BasicAWSCredentials(accessKey,secretKey);
ClientConfiguration clientConfig=new ClientConfiguration();
clientConfig.setProtocol(Protocol.HTTP);
AmazonS3ClientBuilder builder=AmazonS3ClientBuilder.standard().withCredentials(new AWSStaticCredentialsProvider(credentials));
EndpointConfiguration endpointConfiguration=new EndpointConfiguration(ENDPOINT,Regions.AP_NORTHEAST_1.getName());
builder.setEndpointConfiguration(endpointConfiguration);
AmazonS3 conn=builder.build();
conn.deleteObject(bucketName, key);
}
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版权声明：本文为CSDN博主「万米高空」的原创文章，遵循CC 4.0 BY-SA版权协议，转载请附上原文出处链接及本声明。
原文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/zhanglf02/article/details/78502175
