搭建wordpress开发环境
安装php
PHP下载地址:http://windows.php.net/download/
和MySQL一样,下载包是一个zip压缩包,只需解压缩即可。将它解压缩到 D:\WNMP\php-5.5.6-Win32-VC11-x64目录下:
配置php
将php.ini-production文件复制并重命名为php.ini,并用Notepad++(没有安装此软件的话就使用记事本)打开php.ini:
查找并定位到行 | 修改为 |
---|---|
; extension_dir = “ext” | extension_dir = “ext” |
;extension=php_gd2.dll | extension=php_gd2.dll |
;extension=php_mbstring.dll | extension=php_mbstring.dll |
;extension=php_mysql.dll | extension=php_mysql.dll |
;extension=php_mysqli.dll | extension=php_mysqli.dll |
;extension=php_pdo_mysql.dll | extension=php_pdo_mysql.dll |
;cgi.force_redirect = 1 | cgi.force_redirect = 1 |
;cgi.fix_pathinfo=1 | cgi.fix_pathinfo=1 |
;cgi.rfc2616_headers = 0 | cgi.rfc2616_headers = 1 |
安装MySQL
请阅读我写的文章《在Windows7_x64下安装MySQL(zip压缩包)》
安装Nginx
Nginx下载地址:http://nginx.org/en/download.html
当前可以选择下载稳定版本1.4.3,或者选择最新版本1.5.6,本文选择下载最新版。与php和mysql一样,下载包是一个zip压缩包,将它解压缩到D:\WNMP\nginx-1.5.6目录下:
配置Nginx
Nginx的配置文件是在安装目录的conf文件夹下的nginx.conf,并用Notepad++(没有安装此软件的话就使用记事本)打开它:
查找并定位到以下配置:
1
2 3 4 |
location / {
root html; index index.html index.htm; } |
修改为:
1
2 3 4 |
location / {
root html; index index.html index.htm index.php; } |
继续往下查找并定位到以下配置:
1
2 3 4 5 6 7 |
#location ~ \.php$ {
# root html; # fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000; # fastcgi_index index.php; # fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /scripts$fastcgi_script_name; # include fastcgi_params; #} |
将#号去掉,并改为:
1
2 3 4 5 6 7 |
location ~ \.php$ {
root html; fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000; fastcgi_index index.php; fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name; include fastcgi_params; } |
在Nginx的根目录下
创建php-cgi-start.vbs文件,添加以下内容:
1
|
createobject("wscript.shell").run "D:\WNMP\php-5.5.6-Win32-VC11-x64\php-cgi.exe -b 127.0.0.1:9000 -c D:\WNMP\php-5.5.6-Win32-VC11-x64\php.ini",0
|
创建nginx-start.vbs文件,添加以下内容:
1
|
createobject("wscript.shell").run "D:\WNMP\nginx-1.5.6\nginx.exe",0
|
创建service-start.bat文件用于启动web服务器,添加以下内容:
1
2 3 4 5 6 |
echo off;
php-cgi-start.vbs echo php-cgi started. Nginx-start.vbs echo nginx started. exit; |
创建service-stop.bat文件用于关闭web服务器,添加以下内容:
1
2 3 4 5 6 |
echo off
echo Stopping nginx... taskkill /F /IM nginx.exe > nul echo Stopping PHP FastCGI... taskkill /F /IM php-cgi.exe > nul exit |
以后只需用鼠标双击service-start.bat启动web服务,运行service-stop.bat关闭web服务。
配置完成后Nginx的安装根目录如下:
安装wordpress
将wordpress压缩包解压到D:\WNMP\nginx-1.5.6\html\目录下(这个目录是我们已配置的nginx默认根目录),并将文件夹重命名为wp,如下:
连接mysql数据库创建一个由wordpress专用的数据库:
C:\Windows\System32>mysql -h localhost -u root -p123456 Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \g. Your MySQL connection id is 5 Server version: 5.5.25-log MySQL Community Server (GPL) Copyright (c) 2000, 2011, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective owners. Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement. mysql> create database wordpress; Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec) mysql> create user wp_admin@localhost identified by '123456'; Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) mysql> grant all privileges on wordpress.* to wp_admin; Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
在浏览器访问:http://localhost/wp即可访问wordpress安装页面(注意:nginx已启动)
创建配置文件
现在就开始
提交
进行安装
接下去就跟普通的网上注册一样简单了。