linux12 - dockerfile03 --＞搭建 PHP+Nginx+Wordpress.

Dockerfile 搭建 PHP+Nginx+Wordpress

安装流程规划
- wordpress装在宿主机，相当于一台NFS
- php装在一台容器内
- nginx装在一个容器内
- 将容器挂载到wordpress站点目录以实现访问
目录最终结构，对应放置

[root@docker1 ~] # mkdir /mm
[root@docker1 ~] #  cd /mm
[root@docker1 mm] # ll /mm/
total 4
drwxr-xr-x 5 www  www  4096 Mar 27 18:03 wordpress
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root   75 Mar 27 18:32 php
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root   67 Mar 27 18:16 nginx
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root   80 Mar 26 22:14 mysql

下载、解压wordpress

[root@docker1 mm] # wget https://cn.wordpress.org/latest-zh_CN.tar.gz
[root@docker1 mm] # tar xf *gz

一、准备php文件+构建为镜像

Dockerfile
php-fpm.conf
php.ini
www.conf

1.Dockerfile

FROM centos:7
RUN ln -sf /usr/share/zoneinfo/Asia/Shanghai /etc/localtime
RUN yum -y install wget \
 && wget https://www.php.net/distributions/php-7.4.16.tar.gz
RUN yum -y install gcc \
gcc-c++ \
make \
libxml2-devel \
openssl-devel \
curl-devel \
libjpeg-devel \
libpng-devel \
libicu-devel \
sqlite-devel \
freetype-devel \
openldap-devel \
openldap \
openldap-devel

RUN tar -zxvf php-7.4.16.tar.gz
WORKDIR /php-7.4.16
RUN ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php \
       --with-config-file-scan-dir=/usr/local/php/etc/ \
       --with-mhash --with-pdo-mysql \
       --with-openssl --with-mysqli \
       --with-iconv --with-zlib \
       --enable-inline-optimization \
       --disable-debug --disable-rpath \
       --enable-shared --enable-xml \
       --enable-bcmath --enable-shmop \
       --enable-sysvsem --enable-sysvshm --enable-mbregex \
       --enable-ftp \
       --enable-pcntl --enable-sockets \
       --with-xmlrpc --enable-soap \
       --without-pear --with-gettext \
       --enable-session --with-curl \
       --enable-opcache --enable-fpm \
       --without-gdbm --enable-fast-install \
       --disable-fileinfo
RUN make && make install
RUN groupadd www -g 666 && \
    useradd www -u 666 -g 666 -s /sbin/nologin -M
ADD www.conf /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.d/
ADD php.ini /usr/local/php/etc/
ADD php-fpm.conf /usr/local/php/etc/
EXPOSE 9000
CMD ["/usr/local/php/sbin/php-fpm","-F"]

2.php-fpm.conf

[root@docker1 mm] ## cat php/php-fpm.conf
[global] 
daemonize = no
include=/usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.d/*.conf

3.php.ini

[PHP]
engine = On
short_open_tag = Off
precision = 14
output_buffering = 4096
zlib.output_compression = Off
implicit_flush = Off
unserialize_callback_func =
serialize_precision = -1
disable_functions =
disable_classes =
zend.enable_gc = On
zend.exception_ignore_args = On
expose_php = On
max_execution_time = 30
max_input_time = 60
memory_limit = 128M
error_reporting = E_ALL & ~E_DEPRECATED & ~E_STRICT
display_errors = Off
display_startup_errors = Off
log_errors = On
log_errors_max_len = 1024
ignore_repeated_errors = Off
ignore_repeated_source = Off
report_memleaks = On
variables_order = "GPCS"
request_order = "GP"
register_argc_argv = Off
auto_globals_jit = On
post_max_size = 200M
auto_prepend_file =
auto_append_file =
default_mimetype = "text/html"
default_charset = "UTF-8"
doc_root =
user_dir =
enable_dl = Off
file_uploads = On
upload_max_filesize = 200M
max_file_uploads = 20
allow_url_fopen = On
allow_url_include = Off
default_socket_timeout = 60
[CLI Server]
cli_server.color = On
[Date] 
[filter] 
[iconv]
[imap] 
[intl]
[sqlite3] 
[Pcre]
[Pdo]
[Pdo_mysql]
pdo_mysql.default_socket=
[Phar]
[mail function] 
SMTP = localhost
smtp_port = 25
mail.add_x_header = Off
[ODBC]
odbc.allow_persistent = On
odbc.check_persistent = On
odbc.max_persistent = -1
odbc.max_links = -1
odbc.defaultlrl = 4096
odbc.defaultbinmode = 1
[MySQLi]
mysqli.max_persistent = -1
mysqli.allow_persistent = On
mysqli.max_links = -1
mysqli.default_port = 3306
mysqli.default_socket =
mysqli.default_host =
mysqli.default_user =
mysqli.default_pw =
mysqli.reconnect = Off
[mysqlnd]
mysqlnd.collect_statistics = On
mysqlnd.collect_memory_statistics = Off
[OCI8]
[PostgreSQL] 
pgsql.allow_persistent = On
pgsql.auto_reset_persistent = Off
pgsql.max_persistent = -1
pgsql.max_links = -1
pgsql.ignore_notice = 0
pgsql.log_notice = 0
[bcmath] 
bcmath.scale = 0
[browscap] 
[Session]
session.save_handler = files
session.use_strict_mode = 0
session.use_cookies = 1
session.use_only_cookies = 1
session.name = PHPSESSID
session.auto_start = 0
session.cookie_lifetime = 0
session.cookie_path = /
session.cookie_domain =
session.cookie_httponly =
session.cookie_samesite =
session.serialize_handler = php
session.gc_probability = 1
session.gc_divisor = 1000
session.gc_maxlifetime = 1440
session.referer_check =
session.cache_limiter = nocache
session.cache_expire = 180
session.use_trans_sid = 0
session.sid_length = 26
session.trans_sid_tags = "a=href,area=href,frame=src,form="
session.sid_bits_per_character = 5
[Assertion] 
zend.assertions = -1
[COM]
[mbstring] 
[gd]
[exif]
[Tidy]
tidy.clean_output = Off
[soap]
soap.wsdl_cache_enabled=1
soap.wsdl_cache_dir="/tmp"
soap.wsdl_cache_ttl=86400
soap.wsdl_cache_limit = 5
[sysvshm] 
[ldap] 
ldap.max_links = -1
[dba]
[opcache] 
[curl] 
[openssl] 
[ffi]

4.www.conf

[www] 
user = www
group = www
listen = 9000
pm = dynamic
pm.max_children = 5
pm.start_servers = 2
pm.min_spare_servers = 1
pm.max_spare_servers = 3
request_terminate_timeout = 0

5.构建为镜像

[root@docker1 php] # docker build -t lnmp-php:v1 .

二、准备Nginx文件+构建为镜像

Dockerfile
nginx.conf
linux.wp.com.conf

1.Dockerfile

FROM nginx
RUN groupadd www -g 666 && \
    useradd www -u 666 -g 666 -s /sbin/nologin -M
ADD linux12.mmin.xyz.conf /etc/nginx/conf.d/
ADD nginx.conf /etc/nginx/
RUN mkdir /mm/wordpress/ -p
RUN rm -rf /etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf
EXPOSE 80
WORKDIR /root
CMD ["nginx","-g","daemon off;"]

2.nginx.conf

user  www;
worker_processes  auto;
error_log  /var/log/nginx/error.log warn;
pid        /var/run/nginx.pid;
events {
    worker_connections  1024;
}
http {
    include       /etc/nginx/mime.types;
    default_type  application/octet-stream;

    log_format  main  '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] # "$request" '
                      '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
                      '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';
    access_log  /var/log/nginx/access.log  main;
    sendfile        on;
    #tcp_nopush     on;
    keepalive_timeout  65;
    #gzip  on;
    include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;
}

3linux12.mmin.xyz.conf

server {
    listen 80;
    server_name linux12.mmin.xyz;
    
    location / {
        root /mm/wordpress;
        index index.php;
    }
    
    location ~* \.php$ {
        fastcgi_pass php:9000;
        fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /mm/wordpress/$fastcgi_script_name;
        include fastcgi_params;
    }
}

4.构建为镜像

[root@docker1 nginx] # docker build -t lnmp-nginx:v1 .
1

三、准备mysql文件+构建为镜像

Dockerfile
privileges.sql
schema.sql
setup.sh

1.Dockerfile

FROM mysql:5.7

#设置免密登录
ENV MYSQL_ALLOW_EMPTY_PASSWORD yes

#添加所需文件
ADD setup.sh /mysql/setup.sh
ADD schema.sql /mysql/schema.sql
ADD privileges.sql /mysql/privileges.sql

#设置容器启动时执行的命令
CMD ["sh", "/mysql/setup.sh"]

2.privileges.sql

use mysql;
grant all on wordpress.* to wp@'172.18.0.%' identified by '123';
SET PASSWORD=PASSWORD('123');
flush privileges;

3.schema.sql

create database wordpress;

4.setup.sh

#!/bin/bash
set -e

#查看mysql服务的状态，方便调试，这条语句可以删除
echo `service mysql status`
 
echo '1.启动mysql....'
#启动mysql
service mysql start
sleep 3
echo `service mysql status`
 
echo '2.开始导入数据....'
#导入数据
mysql < /mysql/schema.sql
echo '3.导入数据完毕....'
 
sleep 3
echo `service mysql status`
 
#重新设置mysql密码
echo '4.开始修改密码....'
mysql < /mysql/privileges.sql
echo '5.修改密码完毕....'
 
#sleep 3
echo `service mysql status`
echo `mysql容器启动完毕,且数据导入成功`
 
tail -f /dev/null

5.构建为镜像

[root@docker1 mysql] # docker build -t lnmp-mysql:v1 .

6.查看构建镜像

[root@docker mysql]# docker images
REPOSITORY   TAG       IMAGE ID       CREATED          SIZE
lnmp-mysql   v1        4361cde35baf   13 seconds ago   447MB
lnmp-nginx   v1        ce8da9314101   7 minutes ago    133MB
lnmp-php     v1        303b103360fa   13 minutes ago   1.28GB

五、启动容器

1.创建lnmp网络

docker network create lnmp
[root@docker mysql]# docker network ls
NETWORK ID     NAME      DRIVER    SCOPE
624e9e5661d6   bridge    bridge    local
78c7eb1884a2   host      host      local
4723bd434a43   lnmp      bridge    local
442fc1b858a6   none      null      local

2.启动PHP

挂载目录与nginx指定目录一致，若没有会自动创建

docker run -d -v /mm/wordpress/:/mm/wordpress/ --name php --net=lnmp lnmp-php:v1

3.启动Nginx

docker run -d -p 8080:80 -v /mm/wordpress/:/mm/wordpress/ --name nginx --net=lnmp lnmp-nginx:v1

4.启动mysql

[root@docker1 nginx] # docker run -d --network=lnmp --name mysql lnmp-mysql:v1

5.查看启动状态

[root@docker mysql]# docker ps
CONTAINER ID   IMAGE           COMMAND                  CREATED          STATUS          PORTS                                   NAMES
d30e3f1f0221   lnmp-mysql:v1   "docker-entrypoint.s…"   6 seconds ago    Up 5 seconds    3306/tcp, 33060/tcp                     mysql
0fc640fb321c   lnmp-nginx:v1   "/docker-entrypoint.…"   18 seconds ago   Up 17 seconds   0.0.0.0:8080->80/tcp, :::8080->80/tcp   nginx
80d180d5f29b   lnmp-php:v1     "/usr/local/php/sbin…"   28 seconds ago   Up 26 seconds   9000/tcp                                php

6.访问网站测试

wordpress注册登录页面

192.168.12.30:8080

六、上传镜像到GitHub

1.登录GitHub

[root@docker1 ~] # docker login
···
Login Succeeded
123

2.打标签

[root@docker1 php] # docker tag 0f5aa301288b 18954354671/php:lnmp-php-v1
[root@docker1 php] # docker tag de9f843b40ab 18954354671/php:lnmp-nginx-v1
[root@docker1 php] # docker tag 95be68fa0d85 18954354671/php:lnmp-mysql-v1

3.上传到GitHub

[root@docker1 php] # docker push 18954354671/php:lnmp-php-v1
[root@docker1 php] # docker push 18954354671/php:lnmp-nginx-v1
[root@docker1 php] # docker push 18954354671/php:lnmp-mysql-v1

4.上传报错解决

若上传过程出现如下报错，更改DNS地址重新上传即可

报错大致内容：
dial tcp: lookup auth.docker.io on 223.5.5.5:53: server misbehaving

方式一：无需重启
echo "nameserver 114.114.114.114" >> /etc/resolv.conf

方式二：需重启机器
sed -i 's#223.5.5.5#114.114.114.114#g' /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-eth0

posted @ 2021-06-25 00:33 博客之记阅读(55) 评论(0) 收藏举报

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linux12 - dockerfile03 --＞ 搭建 PHP+Nginx+Wordpress.

文章目录

Dockerfile 搭建 PHP+Nginx+Wordpress

安装流程规划

一、准备php文件+构建为镜像

1.Dockerfile

2.php-fpm.conf

3.php.ini

4.www.conf

5.构建为镜像

二、准备Nginx文件+构建为镜像

1.Dockerfile

2.nginx.conf

3linux12.mmin.xyz.conf

4.构建为镜像

三、准备mysql文件+构建为镜像

1.Dockerfile

2.privileges.sql

3.schema.sql

4.setup.sh

5.构建为镜像

6.查看构建镜像

五、启动容器

1.创建lnmp网络

2.启动PHP

3.启动Nginx

4.启动mysql

5.查看启动状态

6.访问网站测试

六、上传镜像到GitHub

1.登录GitHub

2.打标签

3.上传到GitHub

4.上传报错解决

linux12 - dockerfile03 --＞搭建 PHP+Nginx+Wordpress.