fluentd主从配置

       fluentd是一个免费的、完全开源的日志管理工具,可以对日志进行收集、处理、存储。对于一些高流量的网站或者特殊的架构,需要fluentd高可用配置。

       以下是在测试环境搭建模拟fluentd主从配置,模拟主从切换。

 

服务器

服务

192.168.199.1

elasticsearch

192.168.199.2

kafka

192.168.199.3

fluentd(主)

192.168.199.4

fluentd(备)

fluentd(主)配置

 1 <source>
 2   @type kafka_group
 3   brokers 192.168.199.2:9092
 4   consumer_group testlog
 5   topics testlog
 6   format json
 7   message_key message
 8   add_prefix test
 9 </source>
10 <match test.testlog>
11   type elasticsearch
12   hosts 192.168.199.1:9200
13   reload_connections false
14   time_key_format %Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S.%N%z
15   logstash_format true
16   logstash_prefix testlog
17   utc_index true
18   include_tag_key true
19 </match>
20 <source>
21   @type forward
22   port 24224
23 </source>
24 <source>
25   @type http
26   port 8888
27 </source>
28 <match mytag.test>
29   @type forward
30  <server>
31     host 192.168.199.3
32     port 24224
33  </server>
34  <server>
35     host 192.168.199.4
36     port 24224
37     standby
38  </server>
39  flush_interval 60s
40 </match>
View Code

fluentd(备)配置

 1 <source>
 2   @type kafka_group
 3   brokers 192.168.199.2:9092
 4   consumer_group testlog
 5   topics testlog
 6   format json
 7   message_key message
 8   add_prefix test
 9 </source>
10 <match test.testlog>
11   type elasticsearch
12   hosts 192.168.199.1:9200
13   reload_connections false
14   time_key_format %Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S.%N%z
15   logstash_format true
16   logstash_prefix testlog
17   utc_index true
18   include_tag_key true
19 </match>
20 <source>
21   @type forward
22   port 24224
23 </source>
24 <match mytag.test>
25   @type forward
26  <server>
27     host 192.168.199.3
28     port 24224
29  </server>
30  <server>
31     host 192.168.199.4
32     port 24224
33     standby
34  </server>
35  flush_interval 60s
36 </match>
View Code

 

故障模拟
   1.按主备顺序启动,查看日志,主节点日志会提示监听本地24224端口,并连接ES;备节点日志会提示监听本地24224端口
   2.模拟主宕(停止服务),备节点日志会提示独立代理服务器(主),使用备节点,连接ES。
   3.当主节点恢复之后,备节点过一段时间(大概十分钟左右),备节点日志提示主服务恢复,主节点日志会提示监听本地24224端口。

 fluentd主备依次启动后,显示日志如下

主日志:
2017-12-08 14:07:29 +0800 [info]: listening fluent socket on 0.0.0.0:24224
2017-12-08 14:08:30 +0800 [info]: Connection opened to Elasticsearch cluster => {:host=>"192.168.199.1", :port=>9200, :scheme=>"http"}
备日志: 2017-12-08 14:07:40 +0800 [info]: listening fluent socket on 0.0.0.0:24224

 模拟将主节点宕掉,备节点会显示如下日志

2017-12-08 14:13:39 +0800 [warn]: detached forwarding server '192.168.199.3:24224' host="192.168.199.3" port=24224 phi=16.068447980484642
2017-12-08 14:13:39 +0800 [warn]: using standby node 192.168.199.4:24224 weight=60
2017-12-08 14:14:41 +0800 [info]: Connection opened to Elasticsearch cluster => {:host=>"192.168.199.1", :port=>9200, :scheme=>"http"} 

 当主节点恢复后,备节点会显示如下日志

2017-12-08 14:20:38 +0800 [warn]: recovered forwarding server '192.168.199.3:24224' host="192.168.199.3" port=24224

 

主备流程架构图

 

 具体可参考:https://docs.fluentd.org/v0.12/articles/high-availability

posted on 2018-03-19 11:42  明.Sir  阅读(608)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报

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