Zabbix5之一：Zabbix5的安装部署

　　参考官网：https://www.zabbix.com/

　　一，选择安装平台及安装的版本

　　在官网选择download根据需要选择版本

　　二，安装和配置zabbix服务

　　a，安装zabbix源

1 2	`# rpm -Uvh https://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/5.0/rhel/7/x86_64/zabbix-release-5.0-1.el7.noarch.rpm` `# yum clean all`

　　b，安装zabbix服务端和客户端

1	`# yum install -y zabbix-server-mysql zabbix-agent`

　　c,安装zabbix前端

1	`yum install -y centos-release-scl`

　　编辑配置文件修改

1	`/etc/yum.repos.d/zabbix.repo`

　　设置enable=1其他配置保持不变

[zabbix-frontend]
name=Zabbix Official Repository frontend - $basearch
baseurl=http://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/5.0/rhel/7/$basearch/frontend
enabled=1
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-ZABBIX-A14FE591

　　安装zabbix前端包

1	`yum install -y zabbix-web-mysql-scl zabbix-nginx-conf-scl`

　　安装mariadb

1	`yum install -y mariadb-server`

　　启动mariadb

1 2	`# systemctl start mariadb` `# systemctl enable mariadb`

　　运行mariadb安全配置

1	`# mysql_secure_installation`

　　d，创建数据库

[root@localhost ~]# mysql -uroot -p
Enter password: 
Welcome to the MariaDB monitor.  Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MariaDB connection id is 11
Server version: 5.5.68-MariaDB MariaDB Server
 
Copyright (c) 2000, 2018, Oracle, MariaDB Corporation Ab and others.
 
Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.
 
MariaDB [(none)]> create database zabbix character set utf8 collate utf8_bin;
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)
 
MariaDB [(none)]> create user zabbix@localhost identified by 'zabbix';
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
 
MariaDB [(none)]>  grant all privileges on zabbix.* to zabbix@localhost;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.01 sec)

　　导入MySQL表

1	`#zcat /usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql*/create.sql.gz \| mysql -uzabbix -p zabbix`

　　e,为zabbix server配置数据库

1	`/etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf`

1	`DBPassword=zabbix`

　　f，为zabbix前端配置PHP

1	`/etc/opt/rh/rh-nginx116/nginx/conf.d/zabbix.conf`

　　编辑文档

/etc/opt/rh/rh-php72/php-fpm.d/zabbix.conf

　　修改以下两项

1	`listen.acl_users = apache, nginx`

1	`php_value[date.timezone] = Asia/Shanghai`

　　g，启动zabbix服务

1 2	`# systemctl restart zabbix-server zabbix-agent rh-nginx116-nginx rh-php72-php-fpm` `# systemctl enable zabbix-server zabbix-agent rh-nginx116-nginx rh-php72-php-fpm`

　　h，使用浏览器页面访问进行配置

　　本次主机的IP为192.168.1.101