Zabbix5之一：Zabbix5的安装部署

　　参考官网：https://www.zabbix.com/

　　一，选择安装平台及安装的版本

　　在官网选择download根据需要选择版本

　　二，安装和配置zabbix服务

　　a，安装zabbix源

# rpm -Uvh https://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/5.0/rhel/7/x86_64/zabbix-release-5.0-1.el7.noarch.rpm
# yum clean all

　　b，安装zabbix服务端和客户端

# yum install -y zabbix-server-mysql zabbix-agent

　　c,安装zabbix前端

yum install -y centos-release-scl

　　编辑配置文件修改

/etc/yum.repos.d/zabbix.repo

　　设置enable=1其他配置保持不变

[zabbix-frontend]
name=Zabbix Official Repository frontend - $basearch
baseurl=http://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/5.0/rhel/7/$basearch/frontend
enabled=1
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-ZABBIX-A14FE591

　　安装zabbix前端包

yum install -y zabbix-web-mysql-scl zabbix-nginx-conf-scl

　　安装mariadb

yum install -y mariadb-server

　　启动mariadb

# systemctl start mariadb
# systemctl enable mariadb

　　运行mariadb安全配置

# mysql_secure_installation

　　d，创建数据库

[root@localhost ~]# mysql -uroot -p
Enter password: 
Welcome to the MariaDB monitor.  Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MariaDB connection id is 11
Server version: 5.5.68-MariaDB MariaDB Server

Copyright (c) 2000, 2018, Oracle, MariaDB Corporation Ab and others.

Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.

MariaDB [(none)]> create database zabbix character set utf8 collate utf8_bin;
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)

MariaDB [(none)]> create user zabbix@localhost identified by 'zabbix';
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

MariaDB [(none)]>  grant all privileges on zabbix.* to zabbix@localhost;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.01 sec)

　　导入MySQL表

#zcat /usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql*/create.sql.gz | mysql -uzabbix -p zabbix

　　e,为zabbix server配置数据库

/etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf

DBPassword=zabbix

　　f，为zabbix前端配置PHP

/etc/opt/rh/rh-nginx116/nginx/conf.d/zabbix.conf

　　编辑文档

/etc/opt/rh/rh-php72/php-fpm.d/zabbix.conf

　　修改以下两项

listen.acl_users = apache, nginx

php_value[date.timezone] = Asia/Shanghai

　　g，启动zabbix服务

# systemctl restart zabbix-server zabbix-agent rh-nginx116-nginx rh-php72-php-fpm
# systemctl enable zabbix-server zabbix-agent rh-nginx116-nginx rh-php72-php-fpm

　　h，使用浏览器页面访问进行配置

　　本次主机的IP为192.168.1.101