免安装版的MySQL配置--windows

1、在解压后的主目录下新建my.ini，写入如下内容

[mysqld]
basedir ="D:\mysql-5.7.28-winx64"
datadir ="D:\mysql-5.7.28-winx64\data"
port=33306
server_id =10
character-set-server=gbk
character_set_filesystem=gbk
[client]
port=3306
default-character-set=gbk
[mysqld_safe]
timezone="CST"
[mysql]
default-character-set=utf8

 

 2、管理员身份打开cmd，进入bin目录，执行mysqld --install，将MySQL加入到Windows的服务中

D:\mysql-5.7.28-winx64\bin>mysqld --install
Service successfully installed.

3、初始化数据库，输入：mysqld --initialize --user=root --console

 4、启动MySQL

net start mysql