「Eclipse」 安装及相关配置参考文档
一、README
此文档仅用于 Windows 环境下安装 eclipse 参考
官方网站下载地址:
https://www.eclipse.org/downloads/packages/release
1、准备安装文件
# 提示:eclipse 最新版本兼容 jdk11 或 11以上更高版本【安装版本不宜过新】
eclipse-jee-2021-03-R-win32-x86_64.zip
2、解压安装即可
# 安装目录
D:\Program Files\eclipse
二、JFinal 插件 —— JBolt
官方网站下载地址:
http://www.jbolt.cn/
1、解压
# cn.jbolt.eclipse.jfinalide_2.0.6.zip
# 目录结构
|-- cn.jbolt.eclipse.jfinalide_2.0.6
| |—— cn.jbolt.eclipse.jfinalide.reqlibs_2.0.6.jar
| |-- cn.jbolt.eclipse.jfinalide_2.0.6.jar
2、安装
# 复制解压目录中的所有文件
cn.jbolt.eclipse.jfinalide.reqlibs_2.0.6.jar
cn.jbolt.eclipse.jfinalide_2.0.6.jar
# 粘贴至 eclipse 安装目录下的 plugins 目录中即可完成安装
D:\Program Files\eclipse\plugins
3、JBolt 更新
# 打开 eclipse JBolt 工具栏 下拉点击 Check for Updates 更新 JBolt
# 打开 eclipse JBolt 工具栏 下拉点击 Update Libs 更新 Libs
三、eclipse 相关配置
1、字体大小
配置参考地址:
# Window -> Preferences -> General -> Appearance -> Colors and Fonts -> Basic -> Text Font -> Edit -> 粗体 14 -> 确定 -> Apply -> Apply and Close
2、编码格式
配置参考地址:
https://www.cnblogs.com/LilLazy/p/14754535.html
https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_39886469/article/details/114430912
# Window -> Preferences -> General -> Workspace -> Text file encoding -> Other -> UTF-8 -> Apply -> Apply and Close
# Window -> Preferences -> General -> Workspace -> New text file line delimiter -> Other -> Unix -> Apply -> Apply and Close
# Window -> Preferences -> General -> Content Types -> Java Class File -> Default encoding -> UTF-8 -> Update -> Apply and Close
# Window -> Preferences -> General -> Content Types -> Text -> Default encoding -> UTF-8 -> Update -> Apply and Close
# Window -> Preferences -> Web -> CSS Files -> Encoding -> UTF-8 -> Apply -> Apply and Close
# Window -> Preferences -> Web -> HTML Files -> Encoding -> UTF-8 -> Apply -> Apply and Close
# Window -> Preferences -> Web -> JSP Files -> Encoding -> UTF-8 -> Apply -> Apply and Close
# Window -> Preferences -> XML -> XML Files -> Encoding -> UTF-8 -> Apply -> Apply and Close
# 项目 -> 右键 -> Properties -> Resource -> Text file encoding -> Other -> UTF-8 -> Apply -> Apply and Close
# 项目 -> 右键 -> Properties -> Resource -> New text file line delimiter -> Other -> Unix -> Apply -> Apply and Close
# Window -> Preferences -> Data Management -> SQL Development -> Execution Plan View Options -> Export encoding -> Other -> UTF-8 -> Apply -> Apply and Close
# Window -> Preferences -> Data Management -> SQL Development -> SQL Results View Options -> Export Format Options -> Default output encoding -> Other -> UTF-8 -> Apply -> Apply and Close
3、自动保存
配置参考地址:
https://blog.csdn.net/yilaguandemei/article/details/79376140
https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_39278265/article/details/114855458
# Window -> Preferences -> General -> Editors -> Autosave -> Enable autosave for dirty editors -> Apply -> Apply and Close
# Window -> Preferences -> General -> Workspace -> Build -> Save automatically before manual build -> Apply -> Apply and Close
# Window -> Preferences -> Run/Debug -> Launching -> Save required dirty editors before launching -> Always -> Apply -> Apply and Close
4、properties 编辑器
配置参考地址:
# Help -> Install New Sofware... -> Add -> properties Editor -> http://propedit.sourceforge.jp/eclipse/updates/ -> Add -> HyperlinkDetector -> PropertiesEditor -> Next -> Next -> I accept the terms of the license agreements -> Finish
5、背景颜色
配置参考地址:
# Window -> Preferences -> General -> Editors -> Text Editors -> Background color -> Color -> 自定义颜色 -> 规定自定义颜色 -> R:204 -> G:238 -> U:208 -> 确定 -> Apply and Close
6、注释模板
配置参考地址:
# Window -> Preferences -> Java -> Code Style -> Code Templates -> Comments -> Types -> Edit... ->
/**
* @des 描述
* @author ${user}
* @date ${date}
* ${tags}
*/
# -> OK -> Apply -> Apply and Close
# Window -> Preferences -> Java -> Code Style -> Code Templates -> Comments -> Methods -> Edit... ->
/**
* @des 描述
* @author ${user}
* @date ${date}
* ${tags}
*/
# -> OK -> Apply -> Apply and Close
7、Code Recommenders 提示插件
配置参考地址:
# Help -> Install New Sofware... -> Add -> Code Recommenders -> jar:file:/D:/Program Files/kit/Code_Recommenders_stable-2.5.4.zip!/【Archive...从本地文件选择】 -> Add -> 全选 -> Next -> Next -> Next -> I accept the terms of the license agreements -> Finish
8、Codota 提示插件
官方插件地址:
# Help -> Eclipse MarketPlace -> Find:Codota -> 回车 -> 0 matches.Browse for more solutions. -> Install -> Confirm -> I accept the terms of the license agreements -> Finish
9、文件校验
配置参考地址:
# Window -> preferences -> Validation
# Window -> preferences -> Web
# Window -> preferences -> XML
10、自动补全
配置参考地址:
# Windows -> preferance -> java -> Editor -> Content Assist -> Auto Activation -> Auto activation delay(ms): -> 2 -> Auto activation triggers for Java: -> .abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ -> Apply -> Apply and Close
# Windows -> preferance -> java -> Editor -> Content Assist -> Advanced -> 勾选 Java Proposals(Code Recommenders) -> Apply and Close
# Windows -> preferance -> XML -> XML Files -> Editor -> Content Assist -> Auto Activation -> Prompt when these characters are inserted: -> <=:.abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ (注意后面还有一个空格) -> Apply -> Apply and Close
# Windows -> preferance -> Web -> HTML Files -> Editor -> Content Assist -> Auto Activation -> Prompt when these characters are inserted: -> <=:.abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ (注意后面还有一个空格) -> Apply -> Apply and Close
11、多行注释导致代码排版混乱问题
配置参考地址:
# Window -> Preferences -> Java -> Code Style -> Formmater -> New... -> my -> ok -> Comments -> 取消勾选 Enable block comment formatting -> Apply -> ok -> Apply -> Apply and Close
12、复制粘贴字符串自动转义格式混乱问题
配置参考地址:
# Window -> Preference -> Java -> Editor -> Typing -> In string literals -> 取消勾选 Escape text when pasting into a string literal -> Apply -> Apply and Close
13、设置右键 new 菜单选项
配置参考地址:
# Window -> Perspective -> Customize Perspective... -> Shortcuts -> Submeuns:New -> Java、JBolt -> Apply and Close
14、lombok
官方网站下载地址:
https://projectlombok.org/download
maven 仓库下载地址:
仓库地址:https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.projectlombok/lombok/1.18.20
# 粘贴至 eclipse 安装目录下即可
D:\Program Files\eclipse\lombok.jar
D:\Program Files\eclipse\lombok-1.18.20.jar
# 修改 eclipse.ini
# 添加一行:-javaagent:D:\Program Files\eclipse\lombok.jar
15、Alibaba Java Code Guidelines 编程规约插件
# Help -> Install New Sofware... -> https://p3c.alibaba.com/plugin/eclipse/update -> 回车 -> 勾选 Ali-CodeAnalysis -> Next -> Next -> I accept the terms of the license agreements -> Finish
四、开发相关配置
1、Java 配置
配置参考地址:
# Window -> Preferences -> Java -> Compiler -> JDK Compliance -> Compiler compliance level:1.8 -> Apply -> Apply and Close
# Window -> Preferences -> Java -> Installed JRES -> Edit -> 选中默认 -> Remove -> Add... -> Standard VM -> Next -> JRE home:D:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_201 -> JRE home:jdk1.8.0_201 -> Finish -> Apply -> Apply and Close
2、Maven 配置
配置参考地址:
# Window -> Preferences -> Maven -> Installations -> Add... -> Installation home:D:\Program Files\apache-maven-3.6.0 -> Installation name:apache-maven-3.6.0 -> Finish -> 勾选已修改配置 -> Apply -> Apply and Close
# Window -> Preferences -> Maven -> User Settings -> Global Settings: -> Browse... -> D:\Program Files\apache-maven-3.6.0\conf\settings.xml -> User Settings: -> Browse... -> D:\Program Files\apache-maven-3.6.0\conf\settings.xml -> Update Settings -> Apply -> Apply and Close
3、Tomcat 配置
配置参考地址:
https://blog.csdn.net/yerenyuan_pku/article/details/51830104
https://blog.csdn.net/mengxiangxingdong/article/details/80623522
# Window -> Preferences -> Server -> Launching -> Save dirty editors before starting the server -> Always -> Apply -> Apply and Close
# Window -> Preferences -> Server -> Runtime Environments -> Add... -> Apache Tomcat v8.5 -> Next -> Name:Apache Tomcat v8.5 -> Tomcat installation directory: -> Browse... -> D:\Program Files\apache-tomcat-8.5.68 -> JRE:jdk1.8.0_201 -> Finish -> Apply and Close
# 项目 -> 右键 -> Web Project Settings -> Context root:/ -> Apply -> Apply and Close
4、Outline 配置
# Window -> Show View -> Other... -> Outline -> 回车