【RabbitMQ】08 深入部分P1 可靠性投递
1、消息投递确认
这里的代码延用了06的东西:
https://www.cnblogs.com/mindzone/p/15374684.html
删除之前的整合案例,重新写了一份案例的队列和交换机配置
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:rabbit="http://www.springframework.org/schema/rabbit" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context https://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/rabbit http://www.springframework.org/schema/rabbit/spring-rabbit.xsd"> <!--加载配置文件--> <context:property-placeholder location="classpath:rabbitmq.properties"/> <!-- 定义rabbitmq connectionFactory publisher-confirms="true" 消息发送可确认 publisher-returns="true" --> <rabbit:connection-factory id="connectionFactory" host="${rabbitmq.host}" port="${rabbitmq.port}" username="${rabbitmq.username}" password="${rabbitmq.password}" virtual-host="${rabbitmq.virtual-host}" publisher-confirms="true" publisher-returns="true" /> <!--定义管理交换机、队列--> <rabbit:admin connection-factory="connectionFactory"/> <!--定义rabbitTemplate对象操作可以在代码中方便发送消息--> <rabbit:template id="rabbitTemplate" connection-factory="connectionFactory"/> <!-- 消息可靠性投递 --> <rabbit:queue id="confirm-test-queue" name="confirm-test-queue" /> <rabbit:direct-exchange name="confirm-test-exchange" > <rabbit:bindings> <rabbit:binding queue="confirm-test-queue" key="confirm" /> </rabbit:bindings> </rabbit:direct-exchange> </beans>
测试类:
package cn.dzz; import org.junit.Test; import org.junit.runner.RunWith; import org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.connection.CorrelationData; import org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.core.RabbitTemplate; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired; import org.springframework.test.context.ContextConfiguration; import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner; @RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class) @ContextConfiguration(locations = "classpath*:producer-config.xml") public class SpringProducerTest { @Autowired private RabbitTemplate rabbitTemplate; /** * 消息送出可靠性测试 * 1、xml配置数据连接工厂开启消息可确认设置 √ * 2、rabbitTemplate对象定义回调函数 */ @Test public void sendingReliableTest() { /** * CorrelationData correlationData相关配置信息 * boolean ack 来自交换机收到消息的确认参数 true收到了 false没收到 * String cause 失败的原因信息 发送成功了就没有失败原因 case为null */ rabbitTemplate.setConfirmCallback((correlationData, ack, cause) -> { System.out.println("确认消息真的从生产者服务发送到了RabbitMQ中间件这里, 然后这个周期的时刻需要做的什么事情 。。。。"); if (ack) { System.out.println("rabbitMQ收到消息了 " + cause); } else { System.out.println("rabbitMQ没收到消息 : cause by " + cause); // 如果没收到就需要做对应的处理逻辑 } }); rabbitTemplate.convertAndSend("confirm-test-exchange", "confirm", " 发送一条消息以测试confirm回调。。。。"); } }
可靠投递确认就是设置两样东西
1、连接工厂开启确认项配置
2、模板对象重写确认回调函数
正常编写配置,执行结果肯定是消息发送正常
输出信息:
"C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.8.0_291\bin\java.exe" -ea -Didea.test.cyclic.buffer.size=1048576 "-javaagent:C:\Program Files\JetBrains\IntelliJ IDEA 2021.2.1\lib\idea_rt.jar=51932:C:\Program Files\JetBrains\IntelliJ IDEA 2021.2.1\bin" -Dfile.encoding=UTF-8 -classpath "C:\Program Files\JetBrains\IntelliJ IDEA 2021.2.1\lib\idea_rt.jar;C:\Program Files\JetBrains\IntelliJ IDEA 2021.2.1\plugins\junit\lib\junit5-rt.jar;C:\Program Files\JetBrains\IntelliJ IDEA 2021.2.1\plugins\junit\lib\junit-rt.jar;C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.8.0_291\jre\lib\charsets.jar;C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.8.0_291\jre\lib\deploy.jar;C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.8.0_291\jre\lib\ext\access-bridge-32.jar;C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.8.0_291\jre\lib\ext\cldrdata.jar;C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.8.0_291\jre\lib\ext\dnsns.jar;C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.8.0_291\jre\lib\ext\jaccess.jar;C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.8.0_291\jre\lib\ext\jfxrt.jar;C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.8.0_291\jre\lib\ext\localedata.jar;C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.8.0_291\jre\lib\ext\nashorn.jar;C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.8.0_291\jre\lib\ext\sunec.jar;C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.8.0_291\jre\lib\ext\sunjce_provider.jar;C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.8.0_291\jre\lib\ext\sunmscapi.jar;C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.8.0_291\jre\lib\ext\sunpkcs11.jar;C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.8.0_291\jre\lib\ext\zipfs.jar;C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.8.0_291\jre\lib\javaws.jar;C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.8.0_291\jre\lib\jce.jar;C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.8.0_291\jre\lib\jfr.jar;C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.8.0_291\jre\lib\jfxswt.jar;C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.8.0_291\jre\lib\jsse.jar;C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.8.0_291\jre\lib\management-agent.jar;C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.8.0_291\jre\lib\plugin.jar;C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.8.0_291\jre\lib\resources.jar;C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.8.0_291\jre\lib\rt.jar;C:\Users\Administrator\IdeaProjects\RabbitMQ\Spring-RabbitMQ-Producer\target\test-classes;C:\Users\Administrator\IdeaProjects\RabbitMQ\Spring-RabbitMQ-Producer\target\classes;C:\Users\Administrator\.m2\repository\org\springframework\spring-context\5.3.10\spring-context-5.3.10.jar;C:\Users\Administrator\.m2\repository\org\springframework\spring-aop\5.3.10\spring-aop-5.3.10.jar;C:\Users\Administrator\.m2\repository\org\springframework\spring-beans\5.3.10\spring-beans-5.3.10.jar;C:\Users\Administrator\.m2\repository\org\springframework\spring-core\5.3.10\spring-core-5.3.10.jar;C:\Users\Administrator\.m2\repository\org\springframework\spring-jcl\5.3.10\spring-jcl-5.3.10.jar;C:\Users\Administrator\.m2\repository\org\springframework\spring-expression\5.3.10\spring-expression-5.3.10.jar;C:\Users\Administrator\.m2\repository\org\springframework\amqp\spring-rabbit\2.1.8.RELEASE\spring-rabbit-2.1.8.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\Administrator\.m2\repository\org\springframework\amqp\spring-amqp\2.1.8.RELEASE\spring-amqp-2.1.8.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\Administrator\.m2\repository\org\springframework\retry\spring-retry\1.2.4.RELEASE\spring-retry-1.2.4.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\Administrator\.m2\repository\com\rabbitmq\amqp-client\5.4.3\amqp-client-5.4.3.jar;C:\Users\Administrator\.m2\repository\org\slf4j\slf4j-api\1.7.25\slf4j-api-1.7.25.jar;C:\Users\Administrator\.m2\repository\org\springframework\spring-messaging\5.1.9.RELEASE\spring-messaging-5.1.9.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\Administrator\.m2\repository\org\springframework\spring-tx\5.1.9.RELEASE\spring-tx-5.1.9.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\Administrator\.m2\repository\org\springframework\spring-test\5.3.10\spring-test-5.3.10.jar;C:\Users\Administrator\.m2\repository\junit\junit\4.13.2\junit-4.13.2.jar;C:\Users\Administrator\.m2\repository\org\hamcrest\hamcrest-core\1.3\hamcrest-core-1.3.jar" com.intellij.rt.junit.JUnitStarter -ideVersion5 -junit4 cn.dzz.SpringProducerTest,sendingReliableTest SLF4J: Failed to load class "org.slf4j.impl.StaticLoggerBinder". SLF4J: Defaulting to no-operation (NOP) logger implementation SLF4J: See http://www.slf4j.org/codes.html#StaticLoggerBinder for further details. 确认消息真的从生产者服务发送到了RabbitMQ中间件这里, 然后这个周期的时刻需要做的什么事情 。。。。 rabbitMQ收到消息了 null Process finished with exit code 0
如果更改错误的配置:
把交换机故意写错,
rabbitTemplate.convertAndSend("confirm-test-exchange222", "confirm", " 发送一条消息以测试confirm回调。。。。");
然后则输出:
"C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.8.0_291\bin\java.exe" -ea -Didea.test.cyclic.buffer.size=1048576 "-javaagent:C:\Program Files\JetBrains\IntelliJ IDEA 2021.2.1\lib\idea_rt.jar=51948:C:\Program Files\JetBrains\IntelliJ IDEA 2021.2.1\bin" -Dfile.encoding=UTF-8 -classpath "C:\Program Files\JetBrains\IntelliJ IDEA 2021.2.1\lib\idea_rt.jar;C:\Program Files\JetBrains\IntelliJ IDEA 2021.2.1\plugins\junit\lib\junit5-rt.jar;C:\Program Files\JetBrains\IntelliJ IDEA 2021.2.1\plugins\junit\lib\junit-rt.jar;C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.8.0_291\jre\lib\charsets.jar;C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.8.0_291\jre\lib\deploy.jar;C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.8.0_291\jre\lib\ext\access-bridge-32.jar;C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.8.0_291\jre\lib\ext\cldrdata.jar;C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.8.0_291\jre\lib\ext\dnsns.jar;C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.8.0_291\jre\lib\ext\jaccess.jar;C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.8.0_291\jre\lib\ext\jfxrt.jar;C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.8.0_291\jre\lib\ext\localedata.jar;C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.8.0_291\jre\lib\ext\nashorn.jar;C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.8.0_291\jre\lib\ext\sunec.jar;C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.8.0_291\jre\lib\ext\sunjce_provider.jar;C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.8.0_291\jre\lib\ext\sunmscapi.jar;C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.8.0_291\jre\lib\ext\sunpkcs11.jar;C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.8.0_291\jre\lib\ext\zipfs.jar;C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.8.0_291\jre\lib\javaws.jar;C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.8.0_291\jre\lib\jce.jar;C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.8.0_291\jre\lib\jfr.jar;C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.8.0_291\jre\lib\jfxswt.jar;C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.8.0_291\jre\lib\jsse.jar;C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.8.0_291\jre\lib\management-agent.jar;C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.8.0_291\jre\lib\plugin.jar;C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.8.0_291\jre\lib\resources.jar;C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.8.0_291\jre\lib\rt.jar;C:\Users\Administrator\IdeaProjects\RabbitMQ\Spring-RabbitMQ-Producer\target\test-classes;C:\Users\Administrator\IdeaProjects\RabbitMQ\Spring-RabbitMQ-Producer\target\classes;C:\Users\Administrator\.m2\repository\org\springframework\spring-context\5.3.10\spring-context-5.3.10.jar;C:\Users\Administrator\.m2\repository\org\springframework\spring-aop\5.3.10\spring-aop-5.3.10.jar;C:\Users\Administrator\.m2\repository\org\springframework\spring-beans\5.3.10\spring-beans-5.3.10.jar;C:\Users\Administrator\.m2\repository\org\springframework\spring-core\5.3.10\spring-core-5.3.10.jar;C:\Users\Administrator\.m2\repository\org\springframework\spring-jcl\5.3.10\spring-jcl-5.3.10.jar;C:\Users\Administrator\.m2\repository\org\springframework\spring-expression\5.3.10\spring-expression-5.3.10.jar;C:\Users\Administrator\.m2\repository\org\springframework\amqp\spring-rabbit\2.1.8.RELEASE\spring-rabbit-2.1.8.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\Administrator\.m2\repository\org\springframework\amqp\spring-amqp\2.1.8.RELEASE\spring-amqp-2.1.8.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\Administrator\.m2\repository\org\springframework\retry\spring-retry\1.2.4.RELEASE\spring-retry-1.2.4.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\Administrator\.m2\repository\com\rabbitmq\amqp-client\5.4.3\amqp-client-5.4.3.jar;C:\Users\Administrator\.m2\repository\org\slf4j\slf4j-api\1.7.25\slf4j-api-1.7.25.jar;C:\Users\Administrator\.m2\repository\org\springframework\spring-messaging\5.1.9.RELEASE\spring-messaging-5.1.9.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\Administrator\.m2\repository\org\springframework\spring-tx\5.1.9.RELEASE\spring-tx-5.1.9.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\Administrator\.m2\repository\org\springframework\spring-test\5.3.10\spring-test-5.3.10.jar;C:\Users\Administrator\.m2\repository\junit\junit\4.13.2\junit-4.13.2.jar;C:\Users\Administrator\.m2\repository\org\hamcrest\hamcrest-core\1.3\hamcrest-core-1.3.jar" com.intellij.rt.junit.JUnitStarter -ideVersion5 -junit4 cn.dzz.SpringProducerTest,sendingReliableTest SLF4J: Failed to load class "org.slf4j.impl.StaticLoggerBinder". SLF4J: Defaulting to no-operation (NOP) logger implementation SLF4J: See http://www.slf4j.org/codes.html#StaticLoggerBinder for further details. 确认消息真的从生产者服务发送到了RabbitMQ中间件这里, 然后这个周期的时刻需要做的什么事情 。。。。 rabbitMQ没收到消息 : cause by channel error; protocol method: #method<channel.close>(reply-code=404, reply-text=NOT_FOUND - no exchange 'confirm-test-exchange222' in vhost '/dzz', class-id=60, method-id=40) Process finished with exit code 0
2、消息投递回退
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:rabbit="http://www.springframework.org/schema/rabbit" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context https://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/rabbit http://www.springframework.org/schema/rabbit/spring-rabbit.xsd"> <!--加载配置文件--> <context:property-placeholder location="classpath:rabbitmq.properties"/> <!-- 定义rabbitmq connectionFactory publisher-confirms="true" 消息发送可确认 publisher-returns="true" --> <rabbit:connection-factory id="connectionFactory" host="${rabbitmq.host}" port="${rabbitmq.port}" username="${rabbitmq.username}" password="${rabbitmq.password}" virtual-host="${rabbitmq.virtual-host}" publisher-confirms="true" publisher-returns="true" /> <!--定义管理交换机、队列--> <rabbit:admin connection-factory="connectionFactory"/> <!--定义rabbitTemplate对象操作可以在代码中方便发送消息--> <rabbit:template id="rabbitTemplate" connection-factory="connectionFactory"/> <!-- 消息可靠性投递 --> <rabbit:queue id="confirm-test-queue" name="confirm-test-queue" /> <rabbit:direct-exchange name="confirm-test-exchange" > <rabbit:bindings> <rabbit:binding queue="confirm-test-queue" key="confirm" /> </rabbit:bindings> </rabbit:direct-exchange> </beans>
测试类编写:
package cn.dzz; import org.junit.Test; import org.junit.runner.RunWith; import org.springframework.amqp.core.Message; import org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.connection.CorrelationData; import org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.core.RabbitTemplate; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired; import org.springframework.test.context.ContextConfiguration; import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner; @RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class) @ContextConfiguration(locations = "classpath*:producer-config.xml") public class SpringProducerTest { @Autowired private RabbitTemplate rabbitTemplate; /** * 消息送出可靠性测试 * 1、xml配置数据连接工厂开启消息可确认设置 √ * 2、rabbitTemplate对象定义回调函数 */ @Test public void sendingReliableTest() { /** * CorrelationData correlationData相关配置信息 * boolean ack 来自交换机收到消息的确认参数 true收到了 false没收到 * String cause 失败的原因信息 发送成功了就没有失败原因 case为null */ rabbitTemplate.setConfirmCallback((correlationData, ack, cause) -> { System.out.println("确认消息真的从生产者服务发送到了RabbitMQ中间件这里, 然后这个周期的时刻需要做的什么事情 。。。。"); if (ack) { System.out.println("rabbitMQ收到消息了 " + cause); } else { System.out.println("rabbitMQ没收到消息 : cause by " + cause); // 如果没收到就需要做对应的处理逻辑 } }); rabbitTemplate.convertAndSend("confirm-test-exchange", "confirm", " 发送一条消息以测试confirm回调。。。。"); } /** * 消息发送给Exchange后, Exchange路由分配给Queue的过程发生了失败,触发ReturnCallBack * 1、开启回退配置项 * 2、重写回退函数 * 3、设置交换机处理消息的模式 * */ @Test public void sendingReliableTest2() { // 设置交换机处理消息的模式 把发送失败的消息返回给生产者服务, 生产者服务把消息丢尽这个return回调里面 rabbitTemplate.setMandatory(true); /** * * @param Message message 交换机分配队列失败的送出消息 * @param int i 错误状态码 * @param String s 错误原因 * @param String s1 交换机名称 * @param String s2 路由键 */ rabbitTemplate.setReturnCallback((message, i, s, s1, s2) -> { System.out.println("交换机分配到队列过程失败, ReturnCallback触发...."); System.out.println( "backed message -> " + message + "\nstatusCode -> " + i + "\nreason -> " + s + "\nexchangeName -> " + s1 + "\nroutineKey -> " + s2 ); }); // 这里故意设置错误的路由键,让交换机无法分配到,从而触发上面这个函数 rabbitTemplate.convertAndSend("confirm-test-exchange", "confirm222", " 发送一条消息以测试confirm回调。。。。"); } }
结果打印:
"C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.8.0_291\bin\java.exe" -ea -Didea.test.cyclic.buffer.size=1048576 "-javaagent:C:\Program Files\JetBrains\IntelliJ IDEA 2021.2.1\lib\idea_rt.jar=55082:C:\Program Files\JetBrains\IntelliJ IDEA 2021.2.1\bin" -Dfile.encoding=UTF-8 -classpath "C:\Program Files\JetBrains\IntelliJ IDEA 2021.2.1\lib\idea_rt.jar;C:\Program Files\JetBrains\IntelliJ IDEA 2021.2.1\plugins\junit\lib\junit5-rt.jar;C:\Program Files\JetBrains\IntelliJ IDEA 2021.2.1\plugins\junit\lib\junit-rt.jar;C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.8.0_291\jre\lib\charsets.jar;C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.8.0_291\jre\lib\deploy.jar;C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.8.0_291\jre\lib\ext\access-bridge-32.jar;C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.8.0_291\jre\lib\ext\cldrdata.jar;C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.8.0_291\jre\lib\ext\dnsns.jar;C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.8.0_291\jre\lib\ext\jaccess.jar;C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.8.0_291\jre\lib\ext\jfxrt.jar;C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.8.0_291\jre\lib\ext\localedata.jar;C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.8.0_291\jre\lib\ext\nashorn.jar;C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.8.0_291\jre\lib\ext\sunec.jar;C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.8.0_291\jre\lib\ext\sunjce_provider.jar;C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.8.0_291\jre\lib\ext\sunmscapi.jar;C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.8.0_291\jre\lib\ext\sunpkcs11.jar;C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.8.0_291\jre\lib\ext\zipfs.jar;C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.8.0_291\jre\lib\javaws.jar;C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.8.0_291\jre\lib\jce.jar;C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.8.0_291\jre\lib\jfr.jar;C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.8.0_291\jre\lib\jfxswt.jar;C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.8.0_291\jre\lib\jsse.jar;C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.8.0_291\jre\lib\management-agent.jar;C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.8.0_291\jre\lib\plugin.jar;C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.8.0_291\jre\lib\resources.jar;C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.8.0_291\jre\lib\rt.jar;C:\Users\Administrator\IdeaProjects\RabbitMQ\Spring-RabbitMQ-Producer\target\test-classes;C:\Users\Administrator\IdeaProjects\RabbitMQ\Spring-RabbitMQ-Producer\target\classes;C:\Users\Administrator\.m2\repository\org\springframework\spring-context\5.3.10\spring-context-5.3.10.jar;C:\Users\Administrator\.m2\repository\org\springframework\spring-aop\5.3.10\spring-aop-5.3.10.jar;C:\Users\Administrator\.m2\repository\org\springframework\spring-beans\5.3.10\spring-beans-5.3.10.jar;C:\Users\Administrator\.m2\repository\org\springframework\spring-core\5.3.10\spring-core-5.3.10.jar;C:\Users\Administrator\.m2\repository\org\springframework\spring-jcl\5.3.10\spring-jcl-5.3.10.jar;C:\Users\Administrator\.m2\repository\org\springframework\spring-expression\5.3.10\spring-expression-5.3.10.jar;C:\Users\Administrator\.m2\repository\org\springframework\amqp\spring-rabbit\2.1.8.RELEASE\spring-rabbit-2.1.8.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\Administrator\.m2\repository\org\springframework\amqp\spring-amqp\2.1.8.RELEASE\spring-amqp-2.1.8.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\Administrator\.m2\repository\org\springframework\retry\spring-retry\1.2.4.RELEASE\spring-retry-1.2.4.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\Administrator\.m2\repository\com\rabbitmq\amqp-client\5.4.3\amqp-client-5.4.3.jar;C:\Users\Administrator\.m2\repository\org\slf4j\slf4j-api\1.7.25\slf4j-api-1.7.25.jar;C:\Users\Administrator\.m2\repository\org\springframework\spring-messaging\5.1.9.RELEASE\spring-messaging-5.1.9.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\Administrator\.m2\repository\org\springframework\spring-tx\5.1.9.RELEASE\spring-tx-5.1.9.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\Administrator\.m2\repository\org\springframework\spring-test\5.3.10\spring-test-5.3.10.jar;C:\Users\Administrator\.m2\repository\junit\junit\4.13.2\junit-4.13.2.jar;C:\Users\Administrator\.m2\repository\org\hamcrest\hamcrest-core\1.3\hamcrest-core-1.3.jar" com.intellij.rt.junit.JUnitStarter -ideVersion5 -junit4 cn.dzz.SpringProducerTest,sendingReliableTest2 SLF4J: Failed to load class "org.slf4j.impl.StaticLoggerBinder". SLF4J: Defaulting to no-operation (NOP) logger implementation SLF4J: See http://www.slf4j.org/codes.html#StaticLoggerBinder for further details. 交换机分配到队列过程失败, ReturnCallback触发.... backed message -> (Body:' 发送一条消息以测试confirm回调。。。。' MessageProperties [headers={}, contentType=text/plain, contentEncoding=UTF-8, contentLength=0, receivedDeliveryMode=PERSISTENT, priority=0, deliveryTag=0]) statusCode -> 312 reason -> NO_ROUTE exchangeName -> confirm-test-exchange routineKey -> confirm222 Process finished with exit code 0
3、消费确认
Ack 确认的意思,即消费者服务收到了来自RabbitMQ队列发送的消息之后,需要做出回应
这个过程就是确认
确认的三种方式
1、自动确认,RabbitMQ发送给消费者服务之后默认认为确认已收到
2、手动确认,等待消费者做出回应之后确认
3、根据异常来进行确认
演示案例:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:rabbit="http://www.springframework.org/schema/rabbit" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context https://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/rabbit http://www.springframework.org/schema/rabbit/spring-rabbit.xsd"> <!--加载配置文件--> <context:property-placeholder location="classpath:rabbitmq.properties"/> <!-- 定义rabbitmq connectionFactory --> <rabbit:connection-factory id="connectionFactory" host="${rabbitmq.host}" port="${rabbitmq.port}" username="${rabbitmq.username}" password="${rabbitmq.password}" virtual-host="${rabbitmq.virtual-host}"/> <context:component-scan base-package="cn.dzz.rabbitmq.listener" /> <!--定义监听器容器--> <rabbit:listener-container connection-factory="connectionFactory" auto-declare="true"> <rabbit:listener ref="acknowledgeListener" queue-names="confirm-test-queue" /> </rabbit:listener-container> </beans>
监听器注册:
package cn.dzz.rabbitmq.listener; import org.springframework.amqp.core.Message; import org.springframework.amqp.core.MessageListener; import org.springframework.stereotype.Component; import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets; @Component public class AcknowledgeListener implements MessageListener { @Override public void onMessage(Message message) { System.out.println(new String(message.getBody(), StandardCharsets.UTF_8)); } }
测试监听器接收消息是否正常:
"C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.8.0_291\bin\java.exe" -ea -Didea.test.cyclic.buffer.size=1048576 "-javaagent:C:\Program Files\JetBrains\IntelliJ IDEA 2021.2.1\lib\idea_rt.jar=65001:C:\Program Files\JetBrains\IntelliJ IDEA 2021.2.1\bin" -Dfile.encoding=UTF-8 -classpath "C:\Program Files\JetBrains\IntelliJ IDEA 2021.2.1\lib\idea_rt.jar;C:\Program Files\JetBrains\IntelliJ IDEA 2021.2.1\plugins\junit\lib\junit5-rt.jar;C:\Program Files\JetBrains\IntelliJ IDEA 2021.2.1\plugins\junit\lib\junit-rt.jar;C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.8.0_291\jre\lib\charsets.jar;C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.8.0_291\jre\lib\deploy.jar;C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.8.0_291\jre\lib\ext\access-bridge-32.jar;C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.8.0_291\jre\lib\ext\cldrdata.jar;C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.8.0_291\jre\lib\ext\dnsns.jar;C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.8.0_291\jre\lib\ext\jaccess.jar;C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.8.0_291\jre\lib\ext\jfxrt.jar;C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.8.0_291\jre\lib\ext\localedata.jar;C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.8.0_291\jre\lib\ext\nashorn.jar;C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.8.0_291\jre\lib\ext\sunec.jar;C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.8.0_291\jre\lib\ext\sunjce_provider.jar;C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.8.0_291\jre\lib\ext\sunmscapi.jar;C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.8.0_291\jre\lib\ext\sunpkcs11.jar;C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.8.0_291\jre\lib\ext\zipfs.jar;C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.8.0_291\jre\lib\javaws.jar;C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.8.0_291\jre\lib\jce.jar;C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.8.0_291\jre\lib\jfr.jar;C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.8.0_291\jre\lib\jfxswt.jar;C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.8.0_291\jre\lib\jsse.jar;C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.8.0_291\jre\lib\management-agent.jar;C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.8.0_291\jre\lib\plugin.jar;C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.8.0_291\jre\lib\resources.jar;C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.8.0_291\jre\lib\rt.jar;C:\Users\Administrator\IdeaProjects\RabbitMQ\Spring-RabbitMQ-Consumer\target\test-classes;C:\Users\Administrator\IdeaProjects\RabbitMQ\Spring-RabbitMQ-Consumer\target\classes;C:\Users\Administrator\.m2\repository\org\springframework\spring-context\5.3.10\spring-context-5.3.10.jar;C:\Users\Administrator\.m2\repository\org\springframework\spring-aop\5.3.10\spring-aop-5.3.10.jar;C:\Users\Administrator\.m2\repository\org\springframework\spring-beans\5.3.10\spring-beans-5.3.10.jar;C:\Users\Administrator\.m2\repository\org\springframework\spring-core\5.3.10\spring-core-5.3.10.jar;C:\Users\Administrator\.m2\repository\org\springframework\spring-jcl\5.3.10\spring-jcl-5.3.10.jar;C:\Users\Administrator\.m2\repository\org\springframework\spring-expression\5.3.10\spring-expression-5.3.10.jar;C:\Users\Administrator\.m2\repository\org\springframework\amqp\spring-rabbit\2.1.8.RELEASE\spring-rabbit-2.1.8.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\Administrator\.m2\repository\org\springframework\amqp\spring-amqp\2.1.8.RELEASE\spring-amqp-2.1.8.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\Administrator\.m2\repository\org\springframework\retry\spring-retry\1.2.4.RELEASE\spring-retry-1.2.4.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\Administrator\.m2\repository\com\rabbitmq\amqp-client\5.4.3\amqp-client-5.4.3.jar;C:\Users\Administrator\.m2\repository\org\slf4j\slf4j-api\1.7.25\slf4j-api-1.7.25.jar;C:\Users\Administrator\.m2\repository\org\springframework\spring-messaging\5.1.9.RELEASE\spring-messaging-5.1.9.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\Administrator\.m2\repository\org\springframework\spring-tx\5.1.9.RELEASE\spring-tx-5.1.9.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\Administrator\.m2\repository\org\springframework\spring-test\5.3.10\spring-test-5.3.10.jar;C:\Users\Administrator\.m2\repository\junit\junit\4.13.2\junit-4.13.2.jar;C:\Users\Administrator\.m2\repository\org\hamcrest\hamcrest-core\1.3\hamcrest-core-1.3.jar" com.intellij.rt.junit.JUnitStarter -ideVersion5 -junit4 SpringConsumerTest,simpleListenerTest SLF4J: Failed to load class "org.slf4j.impl.StaticLoggerBinder". SLF4J: Defaulting to no-operation (NOP) logger implementation SLF4J: See http://www.slf4j.org/codes.html#StaticLoggerBinder for further details. 发送一条消息以测试confirm回调。。。。 监听测试 Process finished with exit code 0
RabbitMQ默认状态是使用none表示确认状态
手动签收确认的配置:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:rabbit="http://www.springframework.org/schema/rabbit" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context https://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/rabbit http://www.springframework.org/schema/rabbit/spring-rabbit.xsd"> <!--加载配置文件--> <context:property-placeholder location="classpath:rabbitmq.properties"/> <!-- 定义rabbitmq connectionFactory --> <rabbit:connection-factory id="connectionFactory" host="${rabbitmq.host}" port="${rabbitmq.port}" username="${rabbitmq.username}" password="${rabbitmq.password}" virtual-host="${rabbitmq.virtual-host}"/> <context:component-scan base-package="cn.dzz.rabbitmq.listener" /> <!-- 定义监听器容器 acknowledge="manual" 默认就是none --> <rabbit:listener-container connection-factory="connectionFactory" auto-declare="true" acknowledge="manual"> <rabbit:listener ref="acknowledgeListener" queue-names="confirm-test-queue" /> </rabbit:listener-container> </beans>
监听器实现调整:
package cn.dzz.rabbitmq.listener; import com.rabbitmq.client.Channel; import org.springframework.amqp.core.Message; import org.springframework.amqp.core.MessageListener; import org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.listener.api.ChannelAwareMessageListener; import org.springframework.stereotype.Component; import java.io.IOException; import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets; /** * 手动确认配置: * 1、监听器容器配置项acknowledge更改为manual * <rabbit:listener-container connection-factory="connectionFactory" auto-declare="true" acknowledge="manual"> * <rabbit:listener ref="acknowledgeListener" queue-names="confirm-test-queue" /> * </rabbit:listener-container> * * 2、监听器改用实现ChannelAwareMessageListener接口 * * 3、消息处理成功 调用basicAck()签收响应 * 4、处理失败 调用basicNack()签收拒绝 broker重新发送 * * */ @Component public class AcknowledgeListener implements ChannelAwareMessageListener { @Override public void onMessage(Message message, Channel channel) throws Exception { long deliveryTag = 0; Thread.sleep(2000); // 让消息别那么快的一直发送,慢点发 try { System.out.println(new String(message.getBody(), StandardCharsets.UTF_8)); // 处理业务逻辑 // todo... int i = 10 / 0; // 这个异常会被捕获,然后触发RabbitMQ一直让消息重新入列发送 // 业务签收 deliveryTag = message.getMessageProperties().getDeliveryTag(); channel.basicAck(deliveryTag, true); } catch (Exception exception) { exception.printStackTrace(); /** * public void basicNack(long deliveryTag, boolean multiple, boolean requeue) throws IOException { * long realTag = deliveryTag - this.activeDeliveryTagOffset; * if (multiple && deliveryTag == 0L) { * realTag = 0L; * } else if (realTag <= 0L) { * return; * } * * this.transmit(new Nack(realTag, multiple, requeue)); * this.metricsCollector.basicNack(this, deliveryTag); * } * long deliveryTag 签收的标签 * boolean multiple 允许签收多条消息? * boolean requeue 是否重回队列? 消息重新入列?RabbitMQ重新发送 */ channel.basicNack(deliveryTag, true, true); /** * 和上面区别就是没有多消息签收的参数 * public void basicReject(long deliveryTag, boolean requeue) throws IOException { * long realTag = deliveryTag - this.activeDeliveryTagOffset; * if (realTag > 0L) { * this.transmit(new Reject(realTag, requeue)); * this.metricsCollector.basicReject(this, deliveryTag); * } * * } * channel.basicReject(deliveryTag, true); */ } } }
报错之后 执行拒绝签收,RabbitMQ会一直重新发送消息
消息状态处于一直未签收的状态:
异常处理的两个方法区别:就是Nack可以处理多条消息,Reject只能一条
"C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.8.0_291\bin\java.exe" -ea -Didea.test.cyclic.buffer.size=1048576 "-javaagent:C:\Program Files\JetBrains\IntelliJ IDEA 2021.2.1\lib\idea_rt.jar=50417:C:\Program Files\JetBrains\IntelliJ IDEA 2021.2.1\bin" -Dfile.encoding=UTF-8 -classpath "C:\Program Files\JetBrains\IntelliJ IDEA 2021.2.1\lib\idea_rt.jar;C:\Program Files\JetBrains\IntelliJ IDEA 2021.2.1\plugins\junit\lib\junit5-rt.jar;C:\Program Files\JetBrains\IntelliJ IDEA 2021.2.1\plugins\junit\lib\junit-rt.jar;C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.8.0_291\jre\lib\charsets.jar;C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.8.0_291\jre\lib\deploy.jar;C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.8.0_291\jre\lib\ext\access-bridge-32.jar;C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.8.0_291\jre\lib\ext\cldrdata.jar;C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.8.0_291\jre\lib\ext\dnsns.jar;C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.8.0_291\jre\lib\ext\jaccess.jar;C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.8.0_291\jre\lib\ext\jfxrt.jar;C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.8.0_291\jre\lib\ext\localedata.jar;C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.8.0_291\jre\lib\ext\nashorn.jar;C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.8.0_291\jre\lib\ext\sunec.jar;C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.8.0_291\jre\lib\ext\sunjce_provider.jar;C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.8.0_291\jre\lib\ext\sunmscapi.jar;C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.8.0_291\jre\lib\ext\sunpkcs11.jar;C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.8.0_291\jre\lib\ext\zipfs.jar;C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.8.0_291\jre\lib\javaws.jar;C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.8.0_291\jre\lib\jce.jar;C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.8.0_291\jre\lib\jfr.jar;C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.8.0_291\jre\lib\jfxswt.jar;C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.8.0_291\jre\lib\jsse.jar;C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.8.0_291\jre\lib\management-agent.jar;C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.8.0_291\jre\lib\plugin.jar;C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.8.0_291\jre\lib\resources.jar;C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.8.0_291\jre\lib\rt.jar;C:\Users\Administrator\IdeaProjects\RabbitMQ\Spring-RabbitMQ-Consumer\target\test-classes;C:\Users\Administrator\IdeaProjects\RabbitMQ\Spring-RabbitMQ-Consumer\target\classes;C:\Users\Administrator\.m2\repository\org\springframework\spring-context\5.3.10\spring-context-5.3.10.jar;C:\Users\Administrator\.m2\repository\org\springframework\spring-aop\5.3.10\spring-aop-5.3.10.jar;C:\Users\Administrator\.m2\repository\org\springframework\spring-beans\5.3.10\spring-beans-5.3.10.jar;C:\Users\Administrator\.m2\repository\org\springframework\spring-core\5.3.10\spring-core-5.3.10.jar;C:\Users\Administrator\.m2\repository\org\springframework\spring-jcl\5.3.10\spring-jcl-5.3.10.jar;C:\Users\Administrator\.m2\repository\org\springframework\spring-expression\5.3.10\spring-expression-5.3.10.jar;C:\Users\Administrator\.m2\repository\org\springframework\amqp\spring-rabbit\2.1.8.RELEASE\spring-rabbit-2.1.8.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\Administrator\.m2\repository\org\springframework\amqp\spring-amqp\2.1.8.RELEASE\spring-amqp-2.1.8.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\Administrator\.m2\repository\org\springframework\retry\spring-retry\1.2.4.RELEASE\spring-retry-1.2.4.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\Administrator\.m2\repository\com\rabbitmq\amqp-client\5.4.3\amqp-client-5.4.3.jar;C:\Users\Administrator\.m2\repository\org\slf4j\slf4j-api\1.7.25\slf4j-api-1.7.25.jar;C:\Users\Administrator\.m2\repository\org\springframework\spring-messaging\5.1.9.RELEASE\spring-messaging-5.1.9.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\Administrator\.m2\repository\org\springframework\spring-tx\5.1.9.RELEASE\spring-tx-5.1.9.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\Administrator\.m2\repository\org\springframework\spring-test\5.3.10\spring-test-5.3.10.jar;C:\Users\Administrator\.m2\repository\junit\junit\4.13.2\junit-4.13.2.jar;C:\Users\Administrator\.m2\repository\org\hamcrest\hamcrest-core\1.3\hamcrest-core-1.3.jar" com.intellij.rt.junit.JUnitStarter -ideVersion5 -junit4 SpringConsumerTest,simpleListenerTest SLF4J: Failed to load class "org.slf4j.impl.StaticLoggerBinder". SLF4J: Defaulting to no-operation (NOP) logger implementation SLF4J: See http://www.slf4j.org/codes.html#StaticLoggerBinder for further details. 监听测试 发送一条消息以测试confirm回调。。。。 java.lang.ArithmeticException: / by zero at cn.dzz.rabbitmq.listener.AcknowledgeListener.onMessage(AcknowledgeListener.java:40) at org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.listener.adapter.MessageListenerAdapter.onMessage(MessageListenerAdapter.java:272) at org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.listener.AbstractMessageListenerContainer.doInvokeListener(AbstractMessageListenerContainer.java:1542) at org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.listener.AbstractMessageListenerContainer.actualInvokeListener(AbstractMessageListenerContainer.java:1468) at org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.listener.AbstractMessageListenerContainer.invokeListener(AbstractMessageListenerContainer.java:1456) at org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.listener.AbstractMessageListenerContainer.doExecuteListener(AbstractMessageListenerContainer.java:1451) at org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.listener.AbstractMessageListenerContainer.executeListener(AbstractMessageListenerContainer.java:1400) at org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.listener.SimpleMessageListenerContainer.doReceiveAndExecute(SimpleMessageListenerContainer.java:870) at org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.listener.SimpleMessageListenerContainer.receiveAndExecute(SimpleMessageListenerContainer.java:854) at org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.listener.SimpleMessageListenerContainer.access$1600(SimpleMessageListenerContainer.java:78) at org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.listener.SimpleMessageListenerContainer$AsyncMessageProcessingConsumer.mainLoop(SimpleMessageListenerContainer.java:1137) at org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.listener.SimpleMessageListenerContainer$AsyncMessageProcessingConsumer.run(SimpleMessageListenerContainer.java:1043) at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:748) 发送一条消息以测试confirm回调。。。。 java.lang.ArithmeticException: / by zero at cn.dzz.rabbitmq.listener.AcknowledgeListener.onMessage(AcknowledgeListener.java:40) at org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.listener.adapter.MessageListenerAdapter.onMessage(MessageListenerAdapter.java:272) at org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.listener.AbstractMessageListenerContainer.doInvokeListener(AbstractMessageListenerContainer.java:1542) at org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.listener.AbstractMessageListenerContainer.actualInvokeListener(AbstractMessageListenerContainer.java:1468) at org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.listener.AbstractMessageListenerContainer.invokeListener(AbstractMessageListenerContainer.java:1456) at org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.listener.AbstractMessageListenerContainer.doExecuteListener(AbstractMessageListenerContainer.java:1451) at org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.listener.AbstractMessageListenerContainer.executeListener(AbstractMessageListenerContainer.java:1400) at org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.listener.SimpleMessageListenerContainer.doReceiveAndExecute(SimpleMessageListenerContainer.java:870) at org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.listener.SimpleMessageListenerContainer.receiveAndExecute(SimpleMessageListenerContainer.java:854) at org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.listener.SimpleMessageListenerContainer.access$1600(SimpleMessageListenerContainer.java:78) at org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.listener.SimpleMessageListenerContainer$AsyncMessageProcessingConsumer.mainLoop(SimpleMessageListenerContainer.java:1137) at org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.listener.SimpleMessageListenerContainer$AsyncMessageProcessingConsumer.run(SimpleMessageListenerContainer.java:1043) at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:748) 发送一条消息以测试confirm回调。。。。 java.lang.ArithmeticException: / by zero at cn.dzz.rabbitmq.listener.AcknowledgeListener.onMessage(AcknowledgeListener.java:40) at org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.listener.adapter.MessageListenerAdapter.onMessage(MessageListenerAdapter.java:272) at org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.listener.AbstractMessageListenerContainer.doInvokeListener(AbstractMessageListenerContainer.java:1542) at org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.listener.AbstractMessageListenerContainer.actualInvokeListener(AbstractMessageListenerContainer.java:1468) at org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.listener.AbstractMessageListenerContainer.invokeListener(AbstractMessageListenerContainer.java:1456) at org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.listener.AbstractMessageListenerContainer.doExecuteListener(AbstractMessageListenerContainer.java:1451) at org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.listener.AbstractMessageListenerContainer.executeListener(AbstractMessageListenerContainer.java:1400) at org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.listener.SimpleMessageListenerContainer.doReceiveAndExecute(SimpleMessageListenerContainer.java:870) at org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.listener.SimpleMessageListenerContainer.receiveAndExecute(SimpleMessageListenerContainer.java:854) at org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.listener.SimpleMessageListenerContainer.access$1600(SimpleMessageListenerContainer.java:78) at org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.listener.SimpleMessageListenerContainer$AsyncMessageProcessingConsumer.mainLoop(SimpleMessageListenerContainer.java:1137) at org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.listener.SimpleMessageListenerContainer$AsyncMessageProcessingConsumer.run(SimpleMessageListenerContainer.java:1043) at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:748) 发送一条消息以测试confirm回调。。。。 java.lang.ArithmeticException: / by zero at cn.dzz.rabbitmq.listener.AcknowledgeListener.onMessage(AcknowledgeListener.java:40) at org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.listener.adapter.MessageListenerAdapter.onMessage(MessageListenerAdapter.java:272) at org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.listener.AbstractMessageListenerContainer.doInvokeListener(AbstractMessageListenerContainer.java:1542) at org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.listener.AbstractMessageListenerContainer.actualInvokeListener(AbstractMessageListenerContainer.java:1468) at org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.listener.AbstractMessageListenerContainer.invokeListener(AbstractMessageListenerContainer.java:1456) at org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.listener.AbstractMessageListenerContainer.doExecuteListener(AbstractMessageListenerContainer.java:1451) at org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.listener.AbstractMessageListenerContainer.executeListener(AbstractMessageListenerContainer.java:1400) at org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.listener.SimpleMessageListenerContainer.doReceiveAndExecute(SimpleMessageListenerContainer.java:870) at org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.listener.SimpleMessageListenerContainer.receiveAndExecute(SimpleMessageListenerContainer.java:854) at org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.listener.SimpleMessageListenerContainer.access$1600(SimpleMessageListenerContainer.java:78) at org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.listener.SimpleMessageListenerContainer$AsyncMessageProcessingConsumer.mainLoop(SimpleMessageListenerContainer.java:1137) at org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.listener.SimpleMessageListenerContainer$AsyncMessageProcessingConsumer.run(SimpleMessageListenerContainer.java:1043) at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:748) 发送一条消息以测试confirm回调。。。。 java.lang.ArithmeticException: / by zero at cn.dzz.rabbitmq.listener.AcknowledgeListener.onMessage(AcknowledgeListener.java:40) at org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.listener.adapter.MessageListenerAdapter.onMessage(MessageListenerAdapter.java:272) at org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.listener.AbstractMessageListenerContainer.doInvokeListener(AbstractMessageListenerContainer.java:1542) at org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.listener.AbstractMessageListenerContainer.actualInvokeListener(AbstractMessageListenerContainer.java:1468) at org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.listener.AbstractMessageListenerContainer.invokeListener(AbstractMessageListenerContainer.java:1456) at org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.listener.AbstractMessageListenerContainer.doExecuteListener(AbstractMessageListenerContainer.java:1451) at org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.listener.AbstractMessageListenerContainer.executeListener(AbstractMessageListenerContainer.java:1400) at org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.listener.SimpleMessageListenerContainer.doReceiveAndExecute(SimpleMessageListenerContainer.java:870) at org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.listener.SimpleMessageListenerContainer.receiveAndExecute(SimpleMessageListenerContainer.java:854) at org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.listener.SimpleMessageListenerContainer.access$1600(SimpleMessageListenerContainer.java:78) at org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.listener.SimpleMessageListenerContainer$AsyncMessageProcessingConsumer.mainLoop(SimpleMessageListenerContainer.java:1137) at org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.listener.SimpleMessageListenerContainer$AsyncMessageProcessingConsumer.run(SimpleMessageListenerContainer.java:1043) at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:748) 发送一条消息以测试confirm回调。。。。